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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?---Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtoliking B.whatareyouusedtolikingC.whatdidyouusetobelike D.whatyouusedtobelike2、Youaresuch__honestkid,andIwouldliketoinviteyoufor__dinner..A.an;a B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;/3、Youmustbemorecarefuland______thesamemistakeyou’veevermade.A.plan B.follow C.avoid D.enjoy4、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished5、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A.is;largerandlarger B.are;largerandlargerC.are;moreandmore D.is;moreandmore6、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.education B.chances C.pride D.excuses7、—ElvisalwaystakesgreatpainswithhisEnglish.—Buthestilldoesn'tdowell,heisquiteinlistening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.bad8、---DoyouthinkPeterisfreetoday?---__________.Heisreallybusypreparing(准备)forthecomingtestthesedays.A.OfcourseB.IhaveanideaC.1'mafraidsoD.Idon'tthinkso9、-MustIstayherewithyou?-No,you_____.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_____gotothenet-bar.A.mustn't,needn't B.needn’t,mustn’tC.must,need D.need,must10、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.A.inB.onC.atD.toⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。DiscoveryInavacation,mybrotherandIdecidedtogooffforalongwalkwhilewewerestayinginthecountryside.Onthetopofamountain,asudden1begantofallandthetemperaturedroppedalot.Itbecamesodarkthatwecouldn'tseethepathclearly.Itwasdifficultformybrotherandmeto2overrocksintheheavyrain.AsIpaused(停)underatree,Inoticedacavebetweentwohugerocks.Isuggestedtomakeafireandwarmourselvesinthecave.SomybrotherandIpickedupsomewoodthatwasstill3andcarrieditbacktothecave.Ilitthefirewithmatchesinmypocket.Wesatdownandateoursandwichesaroundit.Inthecave,theflames4lightontoitsceiling.“Funny,”saidmybrother,“Youcanseeshapesontherock.Oneofthemlooksabitlikeadeer.Thereisitsheadandthereareitsfeet.Italmostlooksasifsomeonehas5it.”Itookaburningbranch(树枝)andwenttoexaminetherock.NowIcouldseeashapeofasmallerdeer.Thenwewentfurtherintothecave.Infrontofuswasawallof6.Therewerebirds,too,withtheeyescarved(雕刻)outoftherockandpaintedwhite.Wecouldseeasnake,abear,awolf,butnopeople.Atthatnight,mybrotherandIwereso7thatwedidnotgettosleepuntilverylate.Wetalkedandwonderedaboutthepeoplewhohadlivedherebefore.Neitherofusrealizedthatthesecarvingsandpaintings8back15,000years,northatthetitleinthenewspaperwouldbe“TheFindoftheCentury-ChildrenAged13and11DiscoverCavePaintings.”1.A.rain B.fog C.snow D.sandstorm2.A.look B.turn C.climb D.swim3.A.fresh B.dry C.clean D.alive4.A.put B.hung C.burnt D.threw5.A.raised B.stored C.covered D.drawn6.A.animals B.tools C.guns D.coins7.A.frustrated B.excited C.confused D.relaxed8.A.gave B.got C.dated D.keptⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyabout3000languagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan’tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearethousandsoflanguagesintoday’sworldC.peoplehavemuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages2.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_______.A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglishC.arenolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.B.Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.C.Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.D.SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.4.ItisconsideredtobethemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChinesebecause_______.A.therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChineseB.ChineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamilyC.ChineseisaveryoldlanguageD.therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChineseandthepresent-dayChinese5.Theunderlinedword“dialect”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.aspeciallanguagespokenbyChineseB.thesignusedbyChinesepeopleinaspecialareaC.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChineseD.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountryB14、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.1.OperationSmileisafamous_____,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A.schoolB.charityC.buildingD.person2.OperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby_____.A.curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthsB.helpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC.helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD.offeringhousestohomelesschildren3.Fivethousandchildrenfrom_____countriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A.tenBsixteenB.eighteenC.twenty4.Whydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because_____.A.therewerenomorevolunteersB.theywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudyC.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD.thedoctorsweretoobusy5.Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?A.Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.B.TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.C.Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.D.TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.C15、Longlongago,therelivedawisemasterinthemountains.Hewasconsideredtobethecleverestmanintheworld.Oneday,anunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmasterandtoldhimthathehadaverysadlifeandaskedforasolution.TheoldMasterorderedtheunhappyyoungmantoputahandfulofsaltinaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theMasterasked.“Terrible,”theyoungmananswered,withapainfulexpression.TheMasterthenaskedtheYoungmantotakeanotherhandfulofsaltandhelditinhishand.Thetwowalkedinsilencetothenearbylakeandtheyoungmanwasaskedtoputhishandfulofsaltintothelake.Theoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkfromthelake.”Asthewaterwentdownthroughtheyoungman’sthroat,theMasterasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Good!”saidtheyoungman,inapleasedvoice.“Doyoutastethesalt?”askedtheMaster.“No.”TheMastersatbesidethistroubledyoungman,tookhishands,andsaid,“Thepainoflifeispuresalt,nomore,noless.Theamountofpaininliferemainsthesame,exactlythesame.Buttheamountwetastethepaindependsonthecontainerweputitinto.Sowhenyouareinpain,thekeythingyoucandoistoenlargeyoursenseofthings.Stopbeingaglass.Becomealake.”1.Whydidtheyoungmancometotheoldmaster?A.Becausehewantedtolearnsomelivingskills.B.Becausehewantedtoaskforsomeadvice.C.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththemaster.D.Becausehelivedclosetotheoldmaster.2.Whatdidthemasteraskthemantodoatfirst?A.Toputahandfulsaltinthelake.B.Todrinkthesaltywaterintheglass.C.Totastethewaterinthelake.D.Toputsomesaltintheglass.3.Howdidthemanfeelafterhedrankwaterfromthelake?A.Hefeltthewaterwasterrible.B.Hefeltunhappy.C.HefeltthewaterwasOK.D.Hefeltpuzzled.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“container”mean?A.条件B.容器C.结果D.集装箱5.What’sthebesttitle?A.Saltywater!B.Haveataste!C.Bealake!D.Nomore,noless!D16、阅读理解。Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流质食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1.(小题1)Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.A.BritainB.JapanC.MexicoD.Arabia2.(小题2)InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.A.onthetableB.aroundthebowlC.onthedeskD.inthepocket3.(小题3)InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.A.noiseB.mouthC.foodD.hands4.(小题4)Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.A.doasyoulikeB.trytodowhatthenativesdoC.doastheBritishdoD.eatwithyourrighthandE17、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。1.(小题1)Marsha’sHousemaybea_________.A.cinemaB.supermarketC.hotel2.(小题2)Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’shouseB.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage3.(小题3)ArnoldSwensonmaybea(n)______.A.musicianB.filmstarC.athlete4.(小题4)IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould_________.A.notgettherelaterthan50peopleonSaturdayB.bethefirstpeopletogetthereonSaturdayC.gettherebefore7:00a.monSaturday5.(小题5)Ifyougooutforafewdays,youcancall_________tolookafteryourdogforyou.A.543-002B.544-996C.544-741F18、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovidelandforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).ThiscenterwillbethefirstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinesemedicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint---researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.TheagreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetotheworld.Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargestTCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”saidCalduch.It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然疗法),andTCMisthemostpopular.1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?A.ASpanishhospital.B.AChinese-stylehospital.C.ATCMhospital.D.Awesternmedicinehospital.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand”meaninChinese?A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowin
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