新概念1 L113 114上课讲义课件

Lesson113SmallchangeLesson1131Conductorn.售票员fare

n.车费，车票change

v.兑换（钱）note

n.纸币passenger

n.乘客none

pron.没有任何东西neither

adv.也不getoff

下车tramp

n.流浪汉except

prep.除……外

NewwordsandexpressionsConductorn.售票员Neww2conductor[kən‘dʌktə]n.售票员,

Theyareconductors.Theconductorisveryhandsome.Thetrampishomeless.passenger['pæsIndʒə]

n.乘客tramp[træmp]n.流浪汉指挥conductor[kən‘dʌktə]n.售3fare[feə]

n.车费，车票

taxifare

trainfarefare[feə]n.车费，车票4change[tʃeIndʒ](Lesson59)Whatelsedoyouwant?Iwantmychange.(1)n.零钱(2)v.

改变Iwanttochange

myhairstyle.我想改变发型。(3)v.兑换（钱）Canyouchange

thisten-poundnote?

你能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？change[tʃeIndʒ](Lesson59)Wha5Jimmyisabsentfromschool.except[Ik'sept]prep.除……外Everyoneishere,expectJimmy.-Welikeplayingbasketball.-Expect

us.Jimmyisabsentfromschool.ex6ReviewnotefareReview7changev.&n.新概念1L113114上课讲义课件8conductor新概念1L113114上课讲义课件9tramppassengertramp10Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion:Whohasgotsomesmallchange?Watchthevideoandanswerthe11TextMAN:

I’vegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:

I’llasksomeofthepassengers.CONDUCTOR:

Haveyougotanysmallchange,sir?1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.someof

一些allofthepassenger所有的乘客none表“没有任何人或物”此处none=nosmallchangeNoneofthestudentscananswerthequestions.没有学生可以回答这个问题。VideoTextsomeof一些Video12CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

I‘mafraid+宾语从句neither引导的倒装句:neither“也不”,引导的简短回答,倒装句式当别人说的否定话的内容也适用于你时，可以用这种简略说法。注意：1.neither“也不”，本身已有否定意义；

2.句式倒装，即主谓调换位置

3.根据前一句的意义和时态选择相应动词，

但在人称上要与本句人称保持一致。结构：neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语1.---Iamnotateacher.她也不是

---Neither

isshe.

2.---Idon’tlikethisbook.他也不喜欢。

---Neither

doeshe.CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethis13CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir.

Youmustgetoffthebus.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.They‘reallmillionaires!geton/off

thebus上/下车(公共汽车)getintothecar上小汽车

getoutofthecar下小汽车none=passengersall三个或三个以上的人或物

both两个人或物billionaire亿万富翁CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir14TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sthTRAMP:

I‘vegotsomesmallchange.

2nd

TRAMP:

SohaveI.except(prep.)+宾格“除……外”除了Tom,每个人都能回答这个问题。EveryonecananswerthisquestionexceptTom.除了她我们都喜欢打篮球Wealllikeplayingbasketballexcepther.简短回答：当别人说的肯定的话也适用于你时，可以用这样的简略说法

结构：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语---Ilikethisbook。我也喜欢。我喜欢这本书。---SodoI.TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sth15MAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,I'mafraid.

CONDUCTOR:I'llasksomeofthepassengers.

CONDUCTOR:Haveyouanysmallchange,sir?

1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.

2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.

CONDUCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?

3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.

4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

RetellMAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,16Exercisetime!1.Itis

good

theexpensiveone.A.so,asB.notas,asC.as,notasD.notas,so2.Thisis

bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.leastinterestingD.theleastinteresting3.---Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.---___________.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherIhaveD.NeitherhaveIExercisetime!1.Itis17Ihavesomechocolate.Idon’thaveanychocolate.Doyouhaveanychocolate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ihavegotsomechocolate.Ihaven’tgotanychocolate.Haveyougotanychocolate?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.Ihavesomechocolate.18--Haveyougotanychocolate?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnochocolate./I’vegotnone.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnoenvelopes./I’vegotnone.

notany=nonota=nono+名词=none--Haveyougotanychocolate?n19用no来表示否定：Thereisn’tanymilkinthatbottle.Thereisnomilkinthatbottle.1.Therearen’tanybooksonthatshelf.2.Thereisn’tanycoffeeinthistin.3.Ihaven’tgotanymoney.4.Ididn’tseeanycarsinthestreet.

用no来表示否定：20模仿例句回答问题：--Haveyougotanybeer?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybeer./I’vegotnobeer./

I’vegotnone.1.--Haveyougotanymilk?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymilk./I’vegotnomilk./

I’vegotnone.模仿例句回答问题：212.--Haveyougotanymagazines?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymagazines./I’vegotnomagazines./I’vegotnone.3.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--No,Ihaven’tgotanyenvelopes./I’vegotnoenvelopes./

I’vegotnone.4.--Haveyougotanybread?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybread./I’vegotnobread./I’vegotnone.2.--Haveyougotanymagazines22A:Igotoschooleveryday.B:SodoI.A:Heswamyesterday.B:SodidI.A:TheywillgotoAmericatomorrow.B:Sowillwe.A:Hemustbequietinthelibrary.B:Somustshe.

A:Igotoschooleveryday.23“so，neither/nor”用法小结当有人说了一句肯定意义的话，其肯定的内容也适用于你或另外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式：

So+do/does/did/will/must等情态动词+主语当有人说了一句否定意义的话，其否定的内容也适用于你或另外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式：Neither/Nor+do/does/did/will/must等情态

动词+主语“so，neither/nor”用法小结24A:Idon’tgotoschooleveryday.B:Neither/NordoI.A:Hedidn’tswimyesterday.B:Neither/NordidI.A:TheywillnotgotoAmerica.B:Neither/Norwillwe.A:Hemustnotswiminthelake.B:Neither/Normustshe.

A:Idon’tgotoschoolevery25用so或neither改写下列句子：IcanspeakEnglish.____________he.2.Heisn’tateacher._____________I.3.Ihavegotsomesmallchange.______________she.4.Weworkhard._____________they.5.Theydon’tgotoschoolonSundays.________________we.用so或neither改写下列句子：261.-----WhenIwasfive,Idrewverywell.------_______.A.SodidI.B.SowasIC.SoIwasD.SoIdid.2.-----Peterhasmadegreatprogressinmathrecently.------_______,andsohaveI.A.Sohedoes.B.SohehasC.Sohashe.D.Sodoeshe.1.-----WhenIwasfive,Idrew27文化拓展

山姆大叔

人们常用“山姆大叔”（UncleSam）称呼美国人或美国政府，甚至美国人自己也喜欢用这个称呼来自嘲。其实这个绰号还是美国人自己起的呢！1812年英美第二次战争爆发，纽约州特洛伊市的肉商塞缪尔威尔逊授命为军队供应军需品。威尔逊在供应军队的牛肉桶上盖上“U.S.”的标记，以示这些是政府财产。这个标志恰好同他的昵称UncleSam(山姆大叔)的缩写相同。人们便戏称这些是山姆大叔的。UncleSam的称呼不胫而走，广为流传。到战争结束时，它已经广为出现在报纸和杂志上。漫画家们将传说中的山姆大叔画成一个风趣而生动的老头，他是个头顶星条高帽，蓄着山羊胡子的白发瘦高个子（同可爱的肉商塞缪尔威尔逊大概毫无相似之处）.从此，“山姆大叔”成为美国人的自画像，最后连美国政府也认同了这一称号。1961年，国会通过了一项决议，称赞“山姆大叔”是“美利坚民族的象征和楷模”，终于给这段传说盖上了官方印戳。文化拓展山姆大叔28Lesson113SmallchangeLesson11329Conductorn.售票员fare

n.车费，车票change

v.兑换（钱）note

n.纸币passenger

n.乘客none

pron.没有任何东西neither

adv.也不getoff

下车tramp

n.流浪汉except

prep.除……外

NewwordsandexpressionsConductorn.售票员Neww30conductor[kən‘dʌktə]n.售票员,

Theyareconductors.Theconductorisveryhandsome.Thetrampishomeless.passenger['pæsIndʒə]

n.乘客tramp[træmp]n.流浪汉指挥conductor[kən‘dʌktə]n.售31fare[feə]

n.车费，车票

taxifare

trainfarefare[feə]n.车费，车票32change[tʃeIndʒ](Lesson59)Whatelsedoyouwant?Iwantmychange.(1)n.零钱(2)v.

改变Iwanttochange

myhairstyle.我想改变发型。(3)v.兑换（钱）Canyouchange

thisten-poundnote?

你能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？change[tʃeIndʒ](Lesson59)Wha33Jimmyisabsentfromschool.except[Ik'sept]prep.除……外Everyoneishere,expectJimmy.-Welikeplayingbasketball.-Expect

us.Jimmyisabsentfromschool.ex34ReviewnotefareReview35changev.&n.新概念1L113114上课讲义课件36conductor新概念1L113114上课讲义课件37tramppassengertramp38Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion:Whohasgotsomesmallchange?Watchthevideoandanswerthe39TextMAN:

I’vegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:

I’llasksomeofthepassengers.CONDUCTOR:

Haveyougotanysmallchange,sir?1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.someof

一些allofthepassenger所有的乘客none表“没有任何人或物”此处none=nosmallchangeNoneofthestudentscananswerthequestions.没有学生可以回答这个问题。VideoTextsomeof一些Video40CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

I‘mafraid+宾语从句neither引导的倒装句:neither“也不”,引导的简短回答,倒装句式当别人说的否定话的内容也适用于你时，可以用这种简略说法。注意：1.neither“也不”，本身已有否定意义；

2.句式倒装，即主谓调换位置

3.根据前一句的意义和时态选择相应动词，

但在人称上要与本句人称保持一致。结构：neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语1.---Iamnotateacher.她也不是

---Neither

isshe.

2.---Idon’tlikethisbook.他也不喜欢。

---Neither

doeshe.CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethis41CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir.

Youmustgetoffthebus.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.They‘reallmillionaires!geton/off

thebus上/下车(公共汽车)getintothecar上小汽车

getoutofthecar下小汽车none=passengersall三个或三个以上的人或物

both两个人或物billionaire亿万富翁CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir42TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sthTRAMP:

I‘vegotsomesmallchange.

2nd

TRAMP:

SohaveI.except(prep.)+宾格“除……外”除了Tom,每个人都能回答这个问题。EveryonecananswerthisquestionexceptTom.除了她我们都喜欢打篮球Wealllikeplayingbasketballexcepther.简短回答：当别人说的肯定的话也适用于你时，可以用这样的简略说法

结构：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语---Ilikethisbook。我也喜欢。我喜欢这本书。---SodoI.TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sth43MAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,I'mafraid.

CONDUCTOR:I'llasksomeofthepassengers.

CONDUCTOR:Haveyouanysmallchange,sir?

1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.

2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.

CONDUCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?

3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.

4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

RetellMAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,44Exercisetime!1.Itis

good

theexpensiveone.A.so,asB.notas,asC.as,notasD.notas,so2.Thisis

bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.leastinterestingD.theleastinteresting3.---Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.---___________.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherIhaveD.NeitherhaveIExercisetime!1.Itis45Ihavesomechocolate.Idon’thaveanychocolate.Doyouhaveanychocolate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ihavegotsomechocolate.Ihaven’tgotanychocolate.Haveyougotanychocolate?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.Ihavesomechocolate.46--Haveyougotanychocolate?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnochocolate./I’vegotnone.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnoenvelopes./I’vegotnone.

notany=nonota=nono+名词=none--Haveyougotanychocolate?n47用no来表示否定：Thereisn’tanymilkinthatbottle.Thereisnomilkinthatbottle.1.Therearen’tanybooksonthatshelf.2.Thereisn’tanycoffeeinthistin.3.Ihaven’tgotanymoney.4.Ididn’tseeanycarsinthestreet.

用no来表示否定：48模仿例句回答问题：--Haveyougotanybeer?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybeer./I’vegotnobeer./

I’vegotnone.1.--Haveyougotanymilk?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymilk./I’vegotnomilk./

I’vegotnone.模仿例句回答问题：492.--Haveyougotanymagazines?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymagazines./I’vegotnomagazines./I’vegotnone.3.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--No,Ihaven’tgotanyenvelopes./I’vegotnoenvelopes./

I’vegotnone.4.--Haveyougotanybread?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybread./I’vegotnobread./I’vegotnone.2.--Haveyougotanymagazines50A:Igotoschooleveryday.B:SodoI.A:Heswamyesterday.B:SodidI.A:TheywillgotoAmericatomorrow.B:Sowillwe.A:Hemustbequietinthelibrary.B:Somustshe.

A:Igotoschooleveryday.51“so，neither/nor”用法小结当有人说了一句肯定意义的话，其肯定的内容也适用于你或另外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式：

So+do/does/did/will/must等情态动词