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新概念第三册课件NCE3_lesson45第三册课件第三册课件Lesson45ThepowerofthepressLesson45democraticadj.民主的democraticgovernment/reform/rightsDemocraticParty—RepublicanPartyDemocraticprogressiveparty—NationalpartyCommunistPartyConservativeParty—Radicalpartydemocraticadj.民主的restrictv.限制restrictsb.todosth.-Ourparentsalwaysrestrictsustodothisortodothat.同:restrainfromdoingsth.donotallowsb.todosth.restrictv.限制restrictsb.to+范围-Herestrictshimselftotwocigaretteseveryday.-他每天限制自己抽两支烟。confinesb.to+范围-Theboyisconfinedtothedarkroom.restrictsb.to+范围3、abusev.滥用-Don’tabuseyourauthority.-ForVIP,theyshouldn’tabusetheirprivilege.abuseofpower/rightsdrugabuse
滥用药物,吸毒abuseofwomenandchildren虐待妇女儿童abusesb.辱骂3、abusev.滥用4、contentionn.论点;争夺boneofcontention争论的焦点;争端的起因outofcontention没有赢的机会resourcecontention资源冲突注:作“论点”讲是可n.,作“争夺”讲是不可n.4、contentionn.论点;争夺contentn.内容,目录,容量;v./adj.满意maincontentthecontentofthebookwatercontent含水量contentwithcontentn.内容,目录,容量;v./adj.满意5、untoldadj.数不尽的,无限的(toomanytobecounted)-Thereareuntoldstarsinthesky.同:countlessadj.无数的-Ashumanbeing,wecan’tkeepourselvesfreefromcountlessanxieties.uncountable5、untoldadj.数不尽的,无限的numerousnumberless无数的,没有房号的-Thisisanumberlessroom.innumberablenumerous6、perpetualadj.永久的-Theyareaspooraschurchmouse,theyhavetostruggleagainstperpetualpoverty.同:eternalloveeverlastingfriendship友谊天长地久fromeverlastingtoeverlasting永远地6、perpetualadj.永久的7、quintupletn.五胞胎之一quintupletsquadrupletstripletstwin/twinsaboyandagirl数字前缀:quin-/quinti-quintuple五倍的quinquangular有五角的7、quintupletn.五胞胎之一quadra-/quadru–quadruple四倍的quadrennial四年的tri-tripletriangle三角形tricyclebi-bicyclebiweeklybilingual双语的,精通两国语言的人semi-semicirclesemifinalsemiautomaticsemiconductorsemicolonialquadra-/quadru–8、obscurityn.默默无闻Liveinobscurity默默无闻的生活Obscureadj.鲜为人知的;模糊的,晦涩的-Thebusstoppedataobscurebusstop.Obscurelanguages生僻词Obscureglass毛玻璃8、obscurityn.默默无闻9、exclusiveadj.独家的,独占的exclusiveshop/rights/interview独家专访-Theswimmingpoolisformyexclusiveuse专用游泳池exclusiveof不包括…的-Themanagersaidthattheexpenseoftheholidaywasexclusiveofaccommodation.9、exclusiveadj.独家的,独占的exclude—includeincludeAinB(包含)excludeAfromB(排除)-Iwillincludeyouintheblacklist.-Iwillexcludeyoufromtheblacklist.exclude—includeText:(L1)Indemocraticcountriesanyeffortstorestrictthefreedomofthepressarerightlycondemned.Text:(L1)freedomofpress新闻自由freedom的实用表达:freedomofchoicefreedomofpurchasefreedomofspeechfreedomofbelief/religiousbelief(L1)freedomofpress新闻自由(L2)condemnv.正式的谴责condemnsb.for同:blamesb.forscoldsb.forreprimand/reproachsb.for-Thedragonwomanreproachthefreshmanforherslowness.(L2)condemnv.正式的谴责Text:(L2)However,thisfreedomcaneasilybeabused.Storiesaboutpeopleoftenattractfarmorepublicattentionthanpoliticalevents.Text:(L3)attractfarmorepublicattention比较结构前的程度状语:1)用much,even,far,still,slightly,alittle,abit,agreatdeal等表程度的副词,表示不定度量。-(L13)Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandfacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.-Ourbagisslightlyheavierthanyours.(L3)attractfarmorepublicat2)用表示倍数或百分比的词语twice,threetimes,half,10percent等作状语修饰确定的度量-Youaretwoinchestallerthanhim.=Youaretallerthanhimbytwoinches.-Theirhouseisthreetimesbiggerthanours.2)用表示倍数或百分比的词语twice,threetim4、(L5)itisextremelydoubtfulwhether…很难说,让人怀疑了写作:-Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherthismeasurecouldsolvethisproblem.-Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherthismethodispractical.4、(L5)itisextremelydoubtful3)最高级也可以用much,almost,nearly,really,by,bynomeans修饰-Thatbiscuitisbyfarthebiggest.还可以用second,third等序数词修饰,但注:序数词要放在定冠词之后-TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.3)最高级Text:(L4)Thoughwemayenjoyreadingaboutthelivesofothers,itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwewouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.Text:“不确定”的其他表达:Itishard/difficulttosaythatItisnotcertainthatItisnotsoquitesurethat“不确定”的其他表达:Text:(L6)Actingonthecontentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingdetailsabouttheirprivatelives.Text:(L6)acton根据…做同:accordingto/by…/as…/baseoninthelightof/inpursuanceof-Ishallgoentirelybywhatyouhavetoldme.-Itisnotacceptableasourcustom.-Iwrotetoherinpursuanceofyourinstruction.(L6)acton根据…做Text:(L8)Newspapersexertsuchtremendousinfluencethattheycannotonlybringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeoplebutcanevenoverthrowagovernment.Text:(L8)exertvt.运用,发挥;施以影响exertaninfluenceonexertpressureonsb.exertoneself努力,尽力overexert煎全熟蛋(L8)exertvt.运用,发挥;施以影响Text:(L10)Thestoryofapoorfamilythatacquiredfameandfortuneovernight,dramaticallyillustratesthepowerofthepress.Text:(L10)acquirefameandfortuneovernight出名,受欢迎:(L18)risetofame-Weddingtoursgainwidespreadpopularityamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.(L10)acquirefameandfortune-在李小龙年轻的时候,他不知道自己日后会因为中国功夫而举世闻名。-Ashewasyoung,BruceleedidnotknowhewastowinworldfamebyChineseKungfulateron.-在李小龙年轻的时候,他不知道自己日后会因为中国功夫而举世闻overnight一夜之间“night”onacoldnightatnightinthedeadofnight=inthedepthofnight在深夜deadofwinter冬季最冷的时候anightowlasdifferentasnightandday指两样完全不同的东西overnight一夜之间Text:(L11)ThefamilylivedinAberdeen,asmalltownof23,000inhabitantsinSouthDakota.Astheparentshadfivechildren,lifewasaperpetualstruggleagainstpoverty.Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandfacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.Text:Text:(L13)Iftheyhadonlyhadonemorechild,thefactwouldhavepassedunnoticed.Theywouldhavecontinuedtostruggleagainsteconomicoddsandwouldhavelivedinobscurity.Text:Text:(L15)Buttheysuddenlybecametheparentsofquintuplets,fourgirlsandaboy,aneventwhichradicallychangedtheirlives.Thedayafterthebirthofthefivechildren,anaeroplanearrivedinAberdeenbringingsixtyreportersandphotographers.Text:Text:(L18)Therisetofamewasswift.Televisioncamerasandnewspaperscarriedthenewstoeveryoneinthecountry.Newspapersandmagazinesofferedthefamilyhugesumsfortheexclusiverightstopublishstoriesandphotographs.Text:Text:(L20)Giftspouredinnotonlyfromunknownpeople,butfrombabyfoodandsoapmanufacturerswhowishedtoadvertisetheirproducts.Theoldfarmhousethefamilylivedinwastobereplacedbyanew$100,000home.Text:(L21)replacev.AreplaceB=AbeareplacementforB=BbereplacedbyA(L21)replacev.Text:(L20)Reporterskeptpressingforinterviewssolawyershadtobeemployedtoactasspokesmenforthefamilyatpressconferences.Whilethefivebabieswerestillquietlysleepinginoxygententsinahospitalnursery,theirparentswerepayingthepriceforfame.Text:(L24)paythepricefor为…付出代价Paymoneyfor-Ipaidher200dollarsforthispaintingItwouldpayyoutodosth.(itwouldbringyouagoodresult)对…有好处-Itwillpayyoutobekindtoothers.(L24)paythepricefor为…付出代价pay搭配:paybackpayoffpayout偿还,补偿,报复-I’vepaidhimoutforthetrickheplayedonme.repay
偿还,回报,报复
pay搭配:Text:(L24)Itwouldneveragainbepossibleforthemtoleadnormallives.Theyhadbecomethevictimsofcommercialization,fortheirnameshadacquiredamarketvalue.Thetownitselfreceivedsomuchattentionthatalmosteveryoneoftheinhabitantswasaffectedtoagreaterorlessdegree.Text:在民主国家里,任何限制新闻自由的企图都理所当然地受到谴责。然而,这种自由很容易被滥用。常人轶事往往比政治事件更能引起公众注意。我们都喜欢看关于别人生活的报道,但是否同样喜欢看关于自己生活的报道,就很难说了。记者按事实至上的论点行事,发表有关别人生活的细节,有时会给当事人造成极大的痛苦。新闻具有巨大的威力。它们不仅可以给寻常人家的生活带来重大的变化,甚至还能推翻一个政府。
下面这户穷人一夜之间出名发财的故事戏剧性地说明了新闻报道威力。这户人家住在南达科他州一个人口为23,000的小镇上,镇名为阿拜丁。家里已有5个孩子,全家人常年在贫困中挣扎。第6个孩子即将问世,他们面临着更为严峻的经济问题。如果他们只添了1个孩子,这件事本来就不会引起任何人的注意。这家人会继续为克服经济上的拮据而奋斗,并默默无闻地活下去。但是他们出人意料生了个五胞胎,4女1男。这事使他们的生活发生了根本的变化。五胞胎降生第二天,一架飞机飞抵阿拜丁,随机带来60名记者与摄影师。
这一家迅速出了名。电视摄像机和报纸把消息传送到全国。报纸、杂志出高价向他们购买文字、图片的独家报道权。不但素昧平生的人寄来了大量的礼物,而且婴儿食品、婴儿肥皂制造厂商为了替自己产品做广告也寄来了大量的礼物。这家人住的旧家舍将由一座价值50万美元的新住宅所取代。由于记者纷纷要求会见,他们不得不请了律师充当他们家的发言人举行记者招待会。眼下,五胞胎还静静地躺在医院婴儿室的氧气帐里,他们的父母却为这名声付出了代价,他们再也无法过正常的生活。他们成了商业化的受害者,因为他们的名字具有了市场价值。这些孩子立即成了商品,而不是5个新的家庭成员。在民主国家里,任何限制新闻自由的企图都理所当然地受到谴责。然新概念第三册课件NCE3_lesson45第三册课件第三册课件Lesson45ThepowerofthepressLesson45democraticadj.民主的democraticgovernment/reform/rightsDemocraticParty—RepublicanPartyDemocraticprogressiveparty—NationalpartyCommunistPartyConservativeParty—Radicalpartydemocraticadj.民主的restrictv.限制restrictsb.todosth.-Ourparentsalwaysrestrictsustodothisortodothat.同:restrainfromdoingsth.donotallowsb.todosth.restrictv.限制restrictsb.to+范围-Herestrictshimselftotwocigaretteseveryday.-他每天限制自己抽两支烟。confinesb.to+范围-Theboyisconfinedtothedarkroom.restrictsb.to+范围3、abusev.滥用-Don’tabuseyourauthority.-ForVIP,theyshouldn’tabusetheirprivilege.abuseofpower/rightsdrugabuse
滥用药物,吸毒abuseofwomenandchildren虐待妇女儿童abusesb.辱骂3、abusev.滥用4、contentionn.论点;争夺boneofcontention争论的焦点;争端的起因outofcontention没有赢的机会resourcecontention资源冲突注:作“论点”讲是可n.,作“争夺”讲是不可n.4、contentionn.论点;争夺contentn.内容,目录,容量;v./adj.满意maincontentthecontentofthebookwatercontent含水量contentwithcontentn.内容,目录,容量;v./adj.满意5、untoldadj.数不尽的,无限的(toomanytobecounted)-Thereareuntoldstarsinthesky.同:countlessadj.无数的-Ashumanbeing,wecan’tkeepourselvesfreefromcountlessanxieties.uncountable5、untoldadj.数不尽的,无限的numerousnumberless无数的,没有房号的-Thisisanumberlessroom.innumberablenumerous6、perpetualadj.永久的-Theyareaspooraschurchmouse,theyhavetostruggleagainstperpetualpoverty.同:eternalloveeverlastingfriendship友谊天长地久fromeverlastingtoeverlasting永远地6、perpetualadj.永久的7、quintupletn.五胞胎之一quintupletsquadrupletstripletstwin/twinsaboyandagirl数字前缀:quin-/quinti-quintuple五倍的quinquangular有五角的7、quintupletn.五胞胎之一quadra-/quadru–quadruple四倍的quadrennial四年的tri-tripletriangle三角形tricyclebi-bicyclebiweeklybilingual双语的,精通两国语言的人semi-semicirclesemifinalsemiautomaticsemiconductorsemicolonialquadra-/quadru–8、obscurityn.默默无闻Liveinobscurity默默无闻的生活Obscureadj.鲜为人知的;模糊的,晦涩的-Thebusstoppedataobscurebusstop.Obscurelanguages生僻词Obscureglass毛玻璃8、obscurityn.默默无闻9、exclusiveadj.独家的,独占的exclusiveshop/rights/interview独家专访-Theswimmingpoolisformyexclusiveuse专用游泳池exclusiveof不包括…的-Themanagersaidthattheexpenseoftheholidaywasexclusiveofaccommodation.9、exclusiveadj.独家的,独占的exclude—includeincludeAinB(包含)excludeAfromB(排除)-Iwillincludeyouintheblacklist.-Iwillexcludeyoufromtheblacklist.exclude—includeText:(L1)Indemocraticcountriesanyeffortstorestrictthefreedomofthepressarerightlycondemned.Text:(L1)freedomofpress新闻自由freedom的实用表达:freedomofchoicefreedomofpurchasefreedomofspeechfreedomofbelief/religiousbelief(L1)freedomofpress新闻自由(L2)condemnv.正式的谴责condemnsb.for同:blamesb.forscoldsb.forreprimand/reproachsb.for-Thedragonwomanreproachthefreshmanforherslowness.(L2)condemnv.正式的谴责Text:(L2)However,thisfreedomcaneasilybeabused.Storiesaboutpeopleoftenattractfarmorepublicattentionthanpoliticalevents.Text:(L3)attractfarmorepublicattention比较结构前的程度状语:1)用much,even,far,still,slightly,alittle,abit,agreatdeal等表程度的副词,表示不定度量。-(L13)Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandfacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.-Ourbagisslightlyheavierthanyours.(L3)attractfarmorepublicat2)用表示倍数或百分比的词语twice,threetimes,half,10percent等作状语修饰确定的度量-Youaretwoinchestallerthanhim.=Youaretallerthanhimbytwoinches.-Theirhouseisthreetimesbiggerthanours.2)用表示倍数或百分比的词语twice,threetim4、(L5)itisextremelydoubtfulwhether…很难说,让人怀疑了写作:-Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherthismeasurecouldsolvethisproblem.-Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherthismethodispractical.4、(L5)itisextremelydoubtful3)最高级也可以用much,almost,nearly,really,by,bynomeans修饰-Thatbiscuitisbyfarthebiggest.还可以用second,third等序数词修饰,但注:序数词要放在定冠词之后-TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.3)最高级Text:(L4)Thoughwemayenjoyreadingaboutthelivesofothers,itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwewouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.Text:“不确定”的其他表达:Itishard/difficulttosaythatItisnotcertainthatItisnotsoquitesurethat“不确定”的其他表达:Text:(L6)Actingonthecontentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingdetailsabouttheirprivatelives.Text:(L6)acton根据…做同:accordingto/by…/as…/baseoninthelightof/inpursuanceof-Ishallgoentirelybywhatyouhavetoldme.-Itisnotacceptableasourcustom.-Iwrotetoherinpursuanceofyourinstruction.(L6)acton根据…做Text:(L8)Newspapersexertsuchtremendousinfluencethattheycannotonlybringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeoplebutcanevenoverthrowagovernment.Text:(L8)exertvt.运用,发挥;施以影响exertaninfluenceonexertpressureonsb.exertoneself努力,尽力overexert煎全熟蛋(L8)exertvt.运用,发挥;施以影响Text:(L10)Thestoryofapoorfamilythatacquiredfameandfortuneovernight,dramaticallyillustratesthepowerofthepress.Text:(L10)acquirefameandfortuneovernight出名,受欢迎:(L18)risetofame-Weddingtoursgainwidespreadpopularityamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.(L10)acquirefameandfortune-在李小龙年轻的时候,他不知道自己日后会因为中国功夫而举世闻名。-Ashewasyoung,BruceleedidnotknowhewastowinworldfamebyChineseKungfulateron.-在李小龙年轻的时候,他不知道自己日后会因为中国功夫而举世闻overnight一夜之间“night”onacoldnightatnightinthedeadofnight=inthedepthofnight在深夜deadofwinter冬季最冷的时候anightowlasdifferentasnightandday指两样完全不同的东西overnight一夜之间Text:(L11)ThefamilylivedinAberdeen,asmalltownof23,000inhabitantsinSouthDakota.Astheparentshadfivechildren,lifewasaperpetualstruggleagainstpoverty.Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandfacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.Text:Text:(L13)Iftheyhadonlyhadonemorechild,thefactwouldhavepassedunnoticed.Theywouldhavecontinuedtostruggleagainsteconomicoddsandwouldhavelivedinobscurity.Text:Text:(L15)Buttheysuddenlybecametheparentsofquintuplets,fourgirlsandaboy,aneventwhichradicallychangedtheirlives.Thedayafterthebirthofthefivechildren,anaeroplanearrivedinAberdeenbringingsixtyreportersandphotographers.Text:Text:(L18)Therisetofamewasswift.Televisioncamerasandnewspaperscarriedthenewstoeveryoneinthecountry.Newspapersandmagazinesofferedthefamilyhugesumsfortheexclusiverightstopublishstoriesandphotographs.Text:Text:(L20)Giftspouredinnotonlyfromunknownpeople,butfrombabyfoodandsoapmanufacturerswhowishedtoadvertisetheirproducts.Theoldfarmhousethefamilylivedinwastobereplacedbyanew$100,000home.Text:(L21)replacev.Arepla
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