2023届湖北省黄冈市浠水县巴河中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含答案解析）

2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A．postB．giveC．emailD．bring2、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A．because B．sothat C．why D．although3、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A．moreclearly B．moreclearlier C．fresher D．morefresher4、---StoryofYanxiPalaceis_____unusualTVplayI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.---It’sgreat.I’veneverwatched_____moreattractiveone.A．an;/ B．the;the C．the;a D．a;the5、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A．accept B．haveaccepted C．wasaccepting D．willaccept6、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A．nextto B．behind C．infrontof D．on7、Confuciuswasagreatthinkerhadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A．who B．which C．/8、MissLin_____alotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.A．does B．did C．hasdone D．willdo9、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A．gettoB．willgettoC．willgetD．get10、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A．a;the B．a;a C．the;the D．the;aⅡ.完形填空11、MynameisAnn.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’m1Class3,Grade7.Iusuallygoto2fromMondaytoFriday.Myhomeisn’tfarfromourschool,soIoftengotoschool3.Ihaveseven4everyday.IlikeEnglishclassverymuch.TodayisSunday.Idon’thavetogotoschool.Afterbreakfast,Igotothestore5myfamily.Webuysomebread,fish,eggsandapples.Webuy6milk,too.Thenmyfather7ustotheStarPark.Thereare8peopleinthepark.Somepeoplechart(聊天).Somepeoplesing.Wehaveapicnicthere,Ieatsomenicefood.Mymothertakessomephotsforus.MybrotherTom9withotherboys.Myfathergoesfishing.Hegetsabigfish.Hefeelsvery10Weallhaveagoodtimethere.1．A．on B．in C．at D．to2．A．school B．work C．home D．shop3．A．byplane B．bybus C．bycar D．onfoot4．A．apples B．books C．classes D．pencils5．A．having B．and C．with D．or6．A．four B．fourbags C．fourbagof D．fourbagsof7．A．waves B．takes C．points D．catches8．A．no B．many C．alotsof D．lotof9．A．playsbasketball B．playthebasketball C．playsthebasketball D．playbasketball10．A．scared B．lonely C．excited D．sadⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影响)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney---itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseembetter.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.1．Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?21*cnjy*comA．StayingonthefarmB．MovingtothecountrysideC．LeavinghomeforthecityD．Runningawayfromtheschool2．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A．Heisveryoldnow.B．Heisingoodhealth.C．Heprefersdrivingacar.D．Helivesinthecitynow.3．Inthepassage,thewritertriesto_______.A．expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB．describehislifeinthecountrysideC．showaninterestintheoutsideworldD．askthereadertoliveinthecity4．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A．Byinferring B．BycomparingC．Bylistingexamples D．Bygivingexplanations2B14、Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodluck!”fromafriendcanbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregoodluck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar”?Ifyouarelookingupattheskyonaclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn’thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itwillcometrue.Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit’sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsareluckyanimals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependontherabbit’sfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn’tworkfortherabbit!”PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeopletrytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemaluckymonthinthefollowingyear—theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohaveawholeofgoodluck.1．Whichthingismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition?A．AfallingleafB．Arabbit’sfootC．AshootingstarD．Acheerfulwishfromfriends2．AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthat______.A．peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight.B．shootingstarscanoftenbeseenC．peoplebelievethatit’sunluckytoseeashootingstar.D．yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar.3．Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause______.A．theleavesfallinautumn.B．therearesomanyleavestocatch.C．theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck.D．theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth.4．InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto（指）______.A．leavesB．peopleC．treesD．years5．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．howtowishuponastarB．thingsthatbringgoodluckC．BritishpeopleloveleavesD．whichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiestC15、Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedand

Anansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?”hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy.

"IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1．Anansiwentaroundthevillagefor

.A．foodB．luckC．wisdomD．money2．Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom

.A．hissonB．hisfatherC．theneighborsD．thevillages3．Thepassageaboveis

.A．areportB．astoryC．asurveyD．adiaryD16、阅读理解Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.1．Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A．what’simportantforastudentB．whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC．howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD．howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway2．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A．it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB．gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC．moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD．studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying3．Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A．Acceptpeopleastheyare.B．Believeyouarealwaysright.C．Expecteverybodytobethesame.D．Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.4．WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A．gentle B．impolite C．active D．responsible5．Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A．tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB．livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC．practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD．peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilitiesE17、Driverwanted

①Cleandrivinglicence

②Mustbeofsmartappearance

③Agedover25

Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston.

AirHostessesforInternationalFlightsWanted

①Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.

②Height1.6mto1.75m.

③EducationtoGCSEstandard.

④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.

Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.

TeachersNeeded

Foraprivate(私立的)languageschool,teachingexperienceunnecessary.

Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston.

1．Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto.A．CapsTaxi,17PalaceRoad,RustonB．TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,RustonC．RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KKD．anyofthethree2．Whycan’tJohn,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workforCapesTaxi?A．Becausehedoesn’thavecollegeeducation.B．Becausehelikesdoingsports.C．Becauseheisunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D．Becausehewaspunishedforspeedingandwrongparking.3．Tom,aged22,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmaybegiventohim?A．DrivingforCapestaxi.B．WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C．TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.D．Noneofthethree.4．Whycan’tLucy,aged27,becomeanairhostess?A．BecauseshecanspeakonlyJapanese.B．Becausesheis27yearsold.C．Becauseshecan’tskate.D．Becauseshelikesrubbishfood.5．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthethreeadvertisements?A．Marriage. B．Maleorfemale.C．Education. D．Workingexperience.F18、OnlineCoursesinCreativeWritingDointerestingideasalwaysfloodinyourhead?Areyoulookingforawaytoexpressyourfeelings?ThenjointheWritersClubwhereyoucanhavethechancetoworkonnewwriting,finishpersonalwritingprojects,andhelpothersreviewtheirworks.Mr.Mitchellwantstoworkwithstudentswhoarecrazyaboutwritingandexploringideas.Timeandplace:EveryotherTuesdayfrom2:30-3:30ContactMr.Mitchell:Brian-Mitchell@1．WhatcanyoudointheWritersClub?A．Meetfamouswriters.B．Helpotherstoreviewtheirwritings.C．Shoutoutyourfeelings.2．Howlongdoesalessonlast?A．Foronehour.B．Fortwohours.C．Forthreeandahalfhours.3．HowcanyoucontactMr.Mitchell?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Byleavinganote.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达91.阳光中学校报的英语专刊就“中学生能否在学校使用智能手机(smartphone)的问题”向学生征稿。请你根据同学们的不同观点，写一篇征文，谈谈自己的看法。要点提示：主要观点赞成者1.便于和家人联系；2.能利用手机查询信息和资料；3.……反对