人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1 unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)xxx公司人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度1Friendship第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,timeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI__37__outofoldboards.Igotmyfirst__38__job,atJM'sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilities(职责)were__39__tablesandwashingdishes,__40__sometimesIhelpedcook.EverydayafterschoolIwould__41__toJM'sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI__42__fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand__43__myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn'tnecessarilylikework,butIlovewhatworking__44__metohave.Becauesofmy__45__IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe__46__.WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard­working__47__aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit(赊账)__48__Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately__49__a68sportscoatanda22pairofshoes.Iwas__50__only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper90!SoIlearned__51__thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit__52__assoonasIcould.Myfirstjobtaughtmeself­control,responsibilityandbroughtmea__53__ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,__54__workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou__55__sacrifice(奉献)andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan'thave.”Howrighthewas.36． B．Within C．From D．By37．A.pulled B．put C．picked D．pressed38． B．real C．main D．particular39． B．packing C．clearing D.emptying40． B．so C．but D．even41． B．turn C．change D．move42． B．worked C．played D．slept43． B．having C．watching D．letting44． B．told C．promised D．allowed45．A.study B．power C．age D．job46． B．friendly C．lucky D．hopeful47． B．got C．flew D．carried48． B．while C．if D．since49． B．borrowed C．charged D．wore50． B．making C．paying D．taking51． B．greatly C．hardlly D．early52． B．over C．away D．off53． B．level C．part D．sign54． B．that C．who D．whoever55． B．demand C．offer D．fear第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOnaSundaymorning，IwasdrivingdownaroadandsawsomethingIcouldn'tlittlegirl，lessthantwo，waspushingherstroller(婴儿车)acrossthewasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy.IstoppedmycaratonceandrantowardlittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromatriedtocatchherinorderthatIcouldgetheroutoftheroad.SuddenlyherfathercamerunningdownahillacrosstheroadfromwhereIhadparkedmyranrighttoherandcaughtherup，saying“badgirl”topickedupthestrollerandgaveittofathergrabbed(抓住)thestrollerandwalkedtowardwherehecamefromwithoutaword.Iwentbackandsatinmycarforafewminuteswithmyhandswereshakingandtearswereabouttorunoutofmyeyes.“Doyoufeelcold，Mom”askedmyjustshookmyhead.Afterthishappened，IthoughtabouthowthankfulIthoughthefatherdidn'tsaythankyou，IfeelthatIdidsomethingsomethingforsomeoneelseispleasing，evenwhenit'sonlyamatterofbeinginthefightplaceattherighttime.Ididn'treally“save”her，butIfeellikeitwasimportantthatIhappenedtobeissadthatIwastheonlyonewhoreallymademealittledisappointedthatnooneelsestoppedtohelp.56．Whentheauthorsawthelittlegirl，________.A．thegirlhadlostherwayB．shewasdrivingtoworkinahurryC．thegirlfearedtogoacrosstheroadD．thereweren'tmanycarsontheroad57．Thelittlegirlranawayfromtheauthorbecause________.A．shewantedtostayontheroadB．shedidn'tknowtheauthoratallC．shewantedtolookforherfatherD．sheneededtocatchherstroller58．Whyweretheauthor'shandsshakingA．Becauseshewasnotfeelingwell.B．Becauseshewastooexcitedtokeepcalm.C．Becausetheweatherwasverycoldatthattime.D．Becauseshefailedtobeunderstoodbythegirl'sfather.59．Theauthorthoughtthatherhelpwas________.A．reallynecessary B．worthpraisingC．notwelcome D．notusefulBOnceuponatime，therewasatortoiseonaship，andtheshipwasdamagedanddroppedintothetimelaterthetortoisemadeittoadesertlandsurrounded(包围)bywateronallsidesexceptforlandward(向陆地的)sideleduptoabigavoidstarvingtodeath，thetortoisedecidedtoclimbtothetopofthemountain，hopingthathewouldbeabletocrosstotheotherside.Whenhegottothesnow­coveredtophewasverycold，andthenaheavysnowstormjustmanagedtomakeoutasmallpathwayleadingdowntheothersideofthethepathwasguarded(看守)byabigmonster(怪物)thatwouldn'tstopshouting.“Uuhuuhuuh！”Suchasightandsoundmadetortoiseextremelyscared，andallhewantedtodowashidehisheadinsidehis，lookingaroundhim，hesawthatmanyotheranimalswerelyinginthesnow，withlooksoffearontheirthetortoisedidn'tgointohisshell.Hesummonedup(鼓起)allhiscouragetomovedownthepathtowardsthecloserthetortoisegot，themorethemonsterchangedits，whenhewasalmostuponit，thetortoiserealizedthatwhathehadthoughtwasamonsterwasonlyagreatpileofrocks，whichformedashapejustlikeaforthe“Uuhuuhuuh”，thetortoiserealizedthiswasjustthesoundofthewindblowingthroughasmallcave.Thetortoisecarriedon，andfinallywentdownintoabeautifulvalley，filledwithwoodsandplentyoftortoiselivedveryhappilythere.60．Thetortoisedecidedtoclimbtotheothersideofthemountain________.A．tolookforfoodB．toenjoythesceneryC．tomeetotheranimalsD．tofightagainstthemonster61．Theunderlinedword“scared”inmostprobablymeans________.A．calm B．powerfulC．frightened D．happy62．WhyweremanyanimalslyinginthesnowA．Becausetheylosttheirway.B．Becausetheyfearedthemonster.C．Becausetheyweretoocoldtomove.D．Becausetheyweretoohungrytomove.63．WhatdidthetortoisedowhenhearingthesoundofthemonsterA．Hekeptmovingon.B．Hewentintohisshell.C．Hefoundanotherpath.D．Hereturnedthesamewayhecame.CPetsare'regoodlisteners，theyencourageustoexercise，andthey'realwaysonoursidewhenwearguewithcanbringpeoplecomfortandpleasure.Butitisimportanttokeepinmindthatpetscancarrydiseasesthatcanmakeyouyourhandsoften—especiallyafteryoutouch，feed，orcleanupapet—isthebestwaytokeepyourselfhealthyandpreventthespreadofsuretocleanyourfingernailscarefullyeverytimeyouwash.Youalsocanprotectyourhealthbywearinggloveswhilecleaninganimalcagesorcatlitterwashingyourpetinthebathtub(浴缸)，butifyoudo，alwaysdisinfect(消毒)thetubimmediatelyafterward.Besuretobringyourpettothehospitalforexaminationseverytwoweeksormonthandwheneveryourpetissickorinjured.Youcandoafewotherthingstokeepyourselfandyourpetgiveyourpetfoodthathasbeenplannedaheadfor'snotagoodideatoshareyourfoodwithyourfood(likechocolate)canmakeanimalsfeedyourpetraw(生的)meatbecauseitcancarrygerms(细菌)thatcauseseriousillness.Andfunnyasitcanbetoseeyourdogorcatdrinkingfromthetoilet，don'tletpetsdo'sbadforyourpet'shealth！Givethemclean，freshwatertodrinkatalltimes.Nevergivemilktoonlymilkananimalshoulddrinkisfromits'smilkisnotforpets，especiallyforcats，asitmakesthemsick.Finally，someanimalsaren't'ttakeinawildorabandoned(被抛弃的)animalasapetbecauseitmayhavediseasesthatcouldmakeyouoryourfamily，turntoananimalrescuegroupthatistrainedinhelpingsickorabandonedanimals.64．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatpetscan________.A．begreatfriends B．bringuspleasureC．helpuskeephealthy D．doharmtous65．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph7refersto________.A．thecow B．themothercatC．cow'smilk D．mothercat'smilk66．Accordingtothetext，whenyoumeetanabandoneddog，youshould________.A．callananimalrescuegroupB．bringitbacktoyourhomeC．giveitfirstaidintimeD．helptofinditsownerDAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschoolItcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldn't'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You'renotaloneRemembermaynotrealizeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyoutoseniorhighisanopportunity，notaaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”．Ifyourschoolhasthis，thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderwilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhigh'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetsureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself！Itsoundssimple，butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!67．WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceA．Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.B．Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C．Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.D．Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.68．Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause________.A．teacherswon'tblamethemasparentsdoB．teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC．teachersareequaltoeverystudentD．parentsaretoobusytohelpthem69．Howmanyofthefollowingsaretheauthor'sadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent①keepingahomeworkdiary②makingaplan③keepingacopyofschooltimetable④gettingyourselforganized⑤goingtoclassroomshalfanhourbeforetheclassesA．2 B．3 C．4 D．570．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA．Youcanactinanaturalway.B．Youshouldgotobedearlyenough.C．Youmustfocusondressingproperly.D．Youmayaskyourolderbrotherforadvice.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIsearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinfomation,ideas,themes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth­gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea“complicatedidea”untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony(嘲讽)oritsverycomplicatedStrictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook)__73__OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe“hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.”“Morethananythingelseinmylife，”theprofessortoldthereporterfirmly,“thesebookshavemademeallthatIam.”__74__Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.__75__AndbythetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.A．So,whatdoesreadingreallymeanB．ThosewerethewordsIcouldn'tignore.C．Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.D．SometimesIreallydoubtedwhatIwasdoing.E．TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.F．However,Ilookedateverywordofthetextpatiently.G．ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.答案第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeeltheyhaven'tamealunlesshehavehadporkorothermeat;somepreferchickensorfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits.Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalledfastfoods;forexample,ahamburgerorahotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks.Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways.Everyissatisfactorytodifferentpersons.答案Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeeltheyhaven'teq\o(∧,\s\do4(had))amealunlessheq\o(e,\s\do4(they))havehadporkorothermeat；somepreferchickeneq\o(s,\s\do4(chicken))orfish,andeateq\o(s,\s\do4(eat))oneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbueq\o(t,\s\do4(and))wouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,noodlesandcarro