强化结课-gre课件填空section

GRE

强化填空GRE词汇、填空周

辰Self-introductionChen_Zhou121University

of

Pennsylvania

(M.S.Ed)外国语大学(B.A.)GRE是神马考试Graduate

Record

Examination入学考试2个本科专业背景可不考GRE法律、经管Standardized

TestsAdmission

Test

&

Language

Proficiency

TestGRE

&

TOEFLLogic

&

LanguageSurrogate 1

：IELTS

—

International

EnglishLanguage

Testing

SystemsSurrogate 2

: PTE

—

Pearson

Test

of

EnglishAcademicETS对GRE的阐述The

GRE

revised

General

Testmeasures

your

verbal

reasoning,tative

reasoning,

criticalthinking

and

ytical

writingskills

—

skills

that

have

beendeveloped

over

a

long

period

oftime

and

are

not

related

to

aspecific

field

of

study

but

areimportant

for

all.GRE考试形式GSuebnjeercatl

TestBiochemistryBiologyChemistryLiterature

in

EnglishMathematicsPhysicsPsychologyGRE

from

19492002部分国家GRE纸笔考试’70-’80GRE笔试1999全球GRE机考2011新GRE回归机考并采用新机考GRE考试流程AWVQVQVAWQVQVQGRE考试构成总分：340+6Verbal

Reasoning

(130-170)155+tative

Reasoning

(130-170)165+ytical

Writing

(0-6)4+GRE分数

服务类型对错难度时间Ve

rbal

Reasoning阅读理解能力逻辑思维能力学术 能力海量单词逝去的反义词题LASSITUDEA.

prideB.

breadthC.

vimD.

pompE.valor风光不再的类比ATRUNC

ENGTHseparate

:

substanceventilate

:

circulationC.vaccinate

:

immunitytransfer

:

locationcool

:

temperatureGRE

Revised

TestPlace

a

greater

emphasis

on

ytical

skillsand

on

understanding

vocabulary

incontextrather

than

in

isolation.GRE考试词汇难点词汇量大熟词僻义

熟义僻词

近义词辨析扩大词汇面丰富词汇含义区分近义词韦氏三宝韦氏三宝韦氏三宝GRE词汇填空题分类TextCompletion单空题（5选1）二、三空题（每空3选1）SentenceEquivalence单空题（6选2）填空考试结构Section

2Section

12

+

3

+

1？GRE填空考什么阅读理解能力逻辑推理能力学术

能力GRE填空出题原则公平原则专有名词、专业知识不成为解题线索重复原则解题线索来自题目本身（同义&反义）GRE填空出题模式重复由已知推未知语、专有名词）加大阅读难度（从句、抓主干中文举例的头很

。大头儿子的头很

，但是他A小…大B圆…方C大…大D大…小E扁…圆中文举例A脾气倔的老老年年人人是是

，。总是不听儿女劝，花钱去买假品。A脾气倔的

BB年年老老的的CC.啰啰嗦嗦的的行行动动缓缓慢慢的的早早睡睡早早起起的的重复没有重复，句子就不存在有了重复，才能推导出空格的对应部分There

are

no

solitary, free-livingcreatures;

every

form

of

life

isother

forms.segregated

fromparallel

todependent

onovershadowed

bymimicked

byE8.6

(p

198)solo-solitarysolitudesolofly

solose-:

apartseparatesecede

=

se

(apart)

+

cede

(go)greg-:

herdsegregate

—

segregationaggregate

—

aggregationcongregate

—

congregationegregiousgregariousapartheid:

racial

segregation（尤其指南非

对和其他有色人种进行的）种族

制度=segregation:医学sequester:法律sequester

a

jurypartition:divisioninsulate:物理学(绝缘)isolatereclusive:

withdraw

from

the

society:

solitaryhermetic:

isolatedretreat:

(withdraw

to)

a

secluded

placepara-:beside;

contrary;;

againstparachuteparasol

（-solar）paradoxparallelparasite

（-site

食物）paramountparanoiaparagon

/

paradigm模仿mimicemulatesimulateimitateresemble“近义词”区分Mimic:

copy

or

imitate

sth.

or

sb.

Emulate:

try

to

equal

or

surpass

sb.

or

sth.Simulate:

imitate

the

appearance

of

sth.Imitate:

mimic

sb.Resemble:

having

similarappearance

orquality解题步骤抓主干、分析句子结构找到空格作用及对应彩确定空格对应方向C.找逻辑词或感D.甄选选词E.

理解句意*The

hierarchy

of

medical

occupations

isin

many

ways

a

system;

its

strataremain

and

the

practitioners

in

them

have

very

little

vertical

mobility.E17.3

(p223)Blank

(i)Blank

(ii)AcasteDflexibleBtrainingEintactChealthFinferior主干system.The

hierarchy

is

aAcasteBtraining

Chealth重复到啰嗦的地步The

hierarchy

of

medical

occupations

is

in

manyways

a

caste

system;

its

strata

remain

intact

andthe

practitioners

in

them

have

very

little

verticalmobility.-arch:chief;

ruler

(in

power)hierarchyanarchymonarcholigarchypatriarchstrata

–

stratumdata

–

datummedia

–

medium

criteria

–

criterioncasteBrahmann

门(

和学者),Kshatriya

刹地利(战士和

者),Vaishya

吠舍(商人,农民),Sudra

首陀罗(农奴,劳工,艺人),Harijan

Dalit

神之子The

Muses

are

deities:

they

avengethemselves

without

mercy

on

those

who

weary

of

their

charms.ruefulingenuoussolicitousvindictivedispassionateE3.9

(p

184)形近词rueful

—

ruthfulingenuous

—

ingeniousfragrant

—

flagrantposepose

—canon

—

cannonindolent

—

insolentsolicitoussolicitudesolicitsolicitationunsolicitedvindictivevindictivevengefuldispassionatedispassionateimpassioneddisinterestedindifferentMusesmuse:be

absorbed

in

thoughtbemused

困惑不解的；出神的amusement

消遣、amusing

有趣的，逗笑的museum:

Mouseion,

seat

of

the

Muses

music:

sth.

related

to

the

Musesthe

Nine

MusesCalliope:

Muse

of

heroic

or

epic

poetry

;

oftenholding

a

writing

tablet;

a

music

instrument

of-Clio:

Muse

of

history

;

often

holding

a

scroll

orclepsydra

(water

clock)Erato:

Muse

of

lyricand

love

poetry;

often

playinga

lyre

(lyric)Euterpe:Muse

of

music

or

flutes;often

playingflutes;eu-美好the

Nine

MusesMelpomene:Muse

of

tragedy;often

holding

a

tragic

maskPolymnia:Muse

of

sacred

poetry

or

of

the

mimic

art;often

shown

with

a

pensive

look;poly-多Terpsichore:Muse

of

dancing

and

choral

song;oftenshown

dancing

and

holding

a

lyre;terpsichorean

与舞蹈有关的Thalia:Muse

of

comedy;often

holding

a

comic

mask;thalian

喜剧的Urania:Muse

of

astronomy;often

holding

a

globe;ura-天空F解题A.不要刻意理解意思B.读题干的策略

C.正常的思维方式

D.边读边想的联想E.句子不说就什么都不知道注意事项仅关注和空格相关的部分分析之前不要带入选项读复杂的句子先读句子主干解题方法并不唯一The

disjunction

between

educational

objectivesthat

stress

independence

and

individuality

andthose

that

emphasize

obedience

to

rules

andcooperation

with

others

reflects

a

thatarises

from

the

values

on

which

these

objectivesare

based.(A)redundancygainpredictabilitywisdomE7.9

(p

196)主干.The

disjunction

reflects

a(A)redundancygainpredictabilitywisdomgainto

acquire

or

get

possession

ofto

win

in

competition

orto

arrive

at,reach,attainto

get

by

a

natural

development

or

processto

cause

to

be

obtained

or

given,

attractof

a

timepiece,

to

run

fast

by

amount

ofobedienceobdurateobstinateScholars’

sense

of

the

uniqueness

of

thecentral

concept

of

“the

state”