2021年河南省鹤壁市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年河南省鹤壁市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(20题)26.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

27.23

A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made

28.(50)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

29.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

30.(42)

A.haslostB.waslostC.hasmissedD.ismissed

31.(60)

A.butB.whileC.andD.however

32.(67)

A.jobB.aidC.serviceD.duty

33.(61)

A.improvingB.makingC.shapingD.changing

34.sincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

35.

【C13】

A.costsB.spendsC.paysD.uses

36.28.（）A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

37.(39)

A.nextyearB.thatyearC.thisyearD.byyear

38.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

39.(44)

A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date

40.29.（）A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

41.(72)

A.hangtoB.hangaboutC.embraceD.kiss

42.31

A.tooB.onceC.againD.also

43.(63)

A.madeB.offeredC.regrettedD.settled

44.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

45.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

三、英译汉(5题)46.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

47.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyearswasindeedbeyondbelief.

48.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).

49.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

50.Theexpression"stateofthean"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.(Passage3)

四、补全对话(5题)51.4_________________

52.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

53.59请选择最佳答案填入()

54.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

55.请在第____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

57.

Withthemoneyhegot,firstHobbs______.

A.plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdays

B.decidedtogiveuphisworkintileoffice

C.wastogiveadinnertohisfriends

D.hadnoideawhattodo

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

2.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.D

10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

11.B

12.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

13.C

14.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

15.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

16.D

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

18.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

19.D

20.D

21.D

22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

23.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

24.C

25.A

26.A警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全，所以应选safety。

27.B词义比较常识运用逻辑推理商家做(make)好面条，叔叔买(get)来，然后煮(cook)好，最后晚餐招待(serve)我们。cook烹调,煮；serve(为...)接待,侍候,招待，端上,摆出(餐食)，开(饭)，上(菜)，斟(酒)；make制造；get获得，买到。

28.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官员发现的物品也被放行了。如藏在网球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

29.D解析：儿子告诉陌生人他的父亲已经死了很久了。

30.C

31.C

32.C解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“工作”，“帮助”，“服务”，“义务”。能和perform“履行，执行”搭配的词是service和duty，但duty有“被迫”的含义，故此只能选C项service作为正确答案。

33.D解析：语义衔接。此处意思是：电脑新技术正在改变新闻业的面貌。四个选项中只有change(改变)填入此处最为恰当，故D项为正确答案。improve意为“改善，提高”；make意为“制造，产生”；shape意为“塑造，使定形”。

34.D这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时，后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机，他的日子就没安静过。

35.B

36.C

37.C

38.C解析：见上一条。

39.A解析：这是一个常识问题，我们的年是从基督诞生之日算起。选项A是正确的。

40.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

41.B解析：hangabouther意为“跟在她身边，缠着她”。

42.D固定搭配题。【应试指导】notonly…butals0…为固定用法，意为“不仅……而且……”。

43.A解析：makeachoice意为“做出选择”。

44.D解析：这篇短文涉及美国的选举程序。2000年11月7日是美国的特别的日子。这一天全国的选民都在选举代表。这一日也叫总统大选日。

45.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。

46.我们最后成功地越过了高山我们最后成功地越过了高山

47.确实让人难以置信确实让人难以置信

48.将一无所获将一无所获

49.但是在没有文字纪录的社会里这些口头传承的故事就