2021年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

32.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．what

B．that

C．which

D.who

33.(63)

A.andB.orC.perhapsD.likely

34.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

35.49

A.availableB.accessibleC.advisableD.achievable

36.(78)

A.allB.anythingC.thatD.what

37.(44)

A.changesB.variesC.shiftsD.alters

38.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily

39.wedonotalwayspredictthings(3)Things

A.quicklyB.simplyC.correctlyD.neatly

40.(67)

A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that

41.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

42.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythat【61】parentsdon't【62】them.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouch【63】modernways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoo【64】withtheirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.

Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren's【65】andtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespot【66】muchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycan【67】anydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,at【68】inthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.

Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyou【69】something,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryattheir【70】inclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonot【71】tocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeen【72】.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheir【73】Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusic【74】entertainmentorclothesortheirwayorspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.

Sometimesyouaresoproud【75】yourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"to【76】youdo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachild【77】somanyyears,whenyouwerecompletely【78】yourparent'scontrol.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you'dbetter【79】yourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseof【80】,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.

(61)

A.ourB.hisC.theirD.her

43.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

44.28.__________A.forB.sinceC.becauseD.from

45.

A.effortsB.facesC.soundsD.stories

46.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

47.(58)

A.NotB.NotanyC.NoD.Never

48.(73)

A.previouslyB.rarelyC.merelyD.consistently

49.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

50.35.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

三、英译汉(5题)51.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

52.Theygaveuptheireffortstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)(afterdeterminingthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied).

53.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn.

54.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

55.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)

四、补全对话(5题)56.第52题________

查看材料

57.

第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。

58.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

59.69.___________

60.59请选择最佳答案填入()

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary．

B.Trainerinkindergarten．

C.Teachingassistant．

D.Shopassistant．

62.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?A.A.Theyarenotuseful.

B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.

C.Theyshouldbeoptional.

D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.A

6.B

7.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

9.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

10.B

11.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

12.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

13.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

14.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

15.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

16.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

17.C

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

20.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

21.D

22.B

23.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

24.D

25.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

26.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.B

28.D

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

30.D

31.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。

32.A这个学校的主管告诉双方的军官，如果军队住进学校，会发生什么。

33.C解析：这里要填充的是一个插入语。根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是：“他是第一个，也有可能是最后一个，控制电影制作过程各个方面的人。”

34.D

35.A本题考查形容词的词义辨析。available意为“可得到的，可利用的”;atcce-sible意为“可靠近的，可到达的”;advisable意为“合适的，可实施的”;achievable意为“可完成的，可实现的”。根据句意，故选A。

36.D解析：本题的正确答案为D项what。what用作关系代词时常可以引导一个宾语从句，意为“所……的事物”。如：Showmewhatyoubought．给我看看你买的东西。

37.B

38.D

39.C本题考查副词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：我们预料的情况并非总是正确的。鉴于下文中说“情况经常与我们预计的不同，”说明我们的预计不总是“正确的”。故本题选择C。

40.D解析：语法结构题。learn后面需要有宾语，theyareanxioustolearn做all的定语从句；当先行词是不定代词(all，anything，something等)时，定语从句的引导词不能用which，只能用that。

41.C解析：通过heavy可以确定选C选项fat。

42.C

43.A解析：1896年，奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

44.Afor，since，because都可以表示原因，但since，because后要跟句子，for为介词，可直接跟名词，符合题意。

45.C理解推断题。由后面的hear可知，婴儿模仿的应该是他们所听到的声音。故选C。25.

46.C

47.C

48.D解析：词义辨析题。previously：在……之前，曾经；rarely：极少，罕见地；merely：仅仅，只是；consistently：不断地，总是，一直。最后一句话的意思是，如果你孩子的作业一直都超过这样的标准，那么你就该跟其他家长核实一下，然后找老师谈谈能否减少作业量。故只能选D。

49.D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。

50.D35．通篇讲了鸡蛋的好处，又反驳了对鸡蛋的错误看法，这