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2021年吉林省四平市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、完型填空(20题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.time
B.period
C.length
D.long
32.【B14】
A.withB.forC.toD.by
33.18()A.successfulB.succeedingC.successD.succeeded
34.【B11】
A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
35.(83)
A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making
36.(57)
A.inB.withC.atD.of
37.【B6】
A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay
38.32.A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore
39.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.When
B.Then
C.Before
D.After
40.(49)
A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran
41.(39)
A.cigaretteB.fireC.carD.forest
42.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
43.(54)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
44.(55)
A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking
45.【B5】
A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest
46.(46)
A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model
47.(53)
A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever
48.(60)
A.anywayB.thoughC.insteadD.therefore
49.35.()A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness
50.SophyBrentcametovisitmenearlyeveryday.She【36】meunbearablymostofthetime.She【37】incessantlyandneverusedanashtray.She【38】meintothekitchenwhileI【39】teaorcoffeeorsupperandhelped【40】thechildren'sorangejuice.Shewasverysuccessful【41】mytwo-year-olddaughterFlora,whowould【42】herforhoursandrefertoherlovingly【43】"Sofa,"andshewasalwaystalkingaboutmyhusbandandaskingmewherehewas.
Icouldnotdecidewhyshechosemy【44】,althoughIrealizedthatnobody【45】paidherverymuchattention.Hersituationwasverydifficult【46】shewasstraightoutofdramaschoolandonlynineteen,beingrequiredtoplayaleadingpartinacompanyoffairly【47】andexperiencedactors.They【48】hermuchevenifshehadbeengood,andas,fromallaccounts(按照各种说法),shewasnotgoodthey【49】everyopportunitytospeakevilagainsther.IthinkshethoughtIwastheonlyperson【50】whowasbothunconnectedwiththetheatreandtolerablysmart.And【51】,althoughIwasirritatedbyherIdidnot【52】her.Therewassomethingattractiveinheroverflowingenthusiasmandshehad【53】physicalcharmthatwithmeshecould【54】anything.Shewasnicetohavearound,【55】flowersorabowloffruit.
(66)
A.insultedB.teasedC.irritatedD.flattered
三、英译汉(5题)51.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)
52.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.(Passage1)
53.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.
54.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.
55.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.
四、补全对话(5题)56.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
57.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
58.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
59.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
60.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.
A.buyanotherthing
B.talktothemanager
C.payforhershopping
D.findhershopping
62.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮个的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If
thistinyhuman
madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(结构)ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.
Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s
六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.C
4.A
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.D
7.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
8.D
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
15.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
16.A
17.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
18.D
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
22.C
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
24.D
25.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
26.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
31.D他回答说是,并说他的父亲已经去世多年。
32.C解析:从上句分析中可以得知address后面应接to,意为“另一封信是写给一个叫安?兰德的人的”。
33.B
34.C解析:addto相当于increase,意为“增加”。其余选项后面都不接to。
35.C解析:在这应选择的语意是“提供”,而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接双宾语的用法,所以应该排除。
36.A
37.D解析:有线电视是要付费的,而公共的电台和电视台既没有广告又不收费。
38.D此句意为:那也不是说父母应忽略孩子的作业。
39.D前文说了苹果树开出白色或粉色的花,然后经过施肥,苹果开始成长。after指……之后,then指“然后”,when指前后两个动作同时,before指……之前。
40.A解析:lookaround意为“环顾,查看”;turnround意为“转身”。我们等着的时候,我环顾了学校的建筑,发现这是很老的、早已过时了的维多利亚时期的建筑结构。我能听到外面
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