2021年四川省广安市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年四川省广安市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)

A.sportB.ruleC.astonishmentD.mountaineering

32.(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure

A.ourB.sheC.theyD.your

33.24请选择最佳答案填入()

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

34.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

35.(81)

A.madeB.discoveredC.developedD.invented

36.13()

A.takesB.bringsC.makesD.earns

37.25.__________A.senseB.doubtC.hopeD.feeling

38.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．afraid

B．kindly

C．seem

D．only

39.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

40.Hawaii,theyoungeststateoftheUnitedStates,isdifferentinmanywaysfromthemainlandstates.TheHawaiianpeopleareamixtureofthe【21】Hawaiiansandmanyimmigrantswhoarrived【22】Whenthefirstpineappleplantations【23】inHawaiiinthe1900's,therewerenotenoughpeoplelivingonthe.islandstodoallthework.【24】morecame:theChinese,Japanese,andthePortuguesewerethemaingroups.

Formanyyears,Hawaiiancustomswerelookeddownonor【25】.Nowthereisnewprideintheoldways.Childrenarelearningthe【26】languageandthetraditionalsongsanddances.AttheUniversityofHawaiithereisagreatdealofinterestinthehistoryoftheislandsandthecultureofthe【27】.

Visitorstotheislands【28】toseetheislandparadiseasit【29】tobe.LargenumbersoftouristsfromtheMainland【30】inHawaiidaily.Signsofmodemtourismare【31】.Honoluluanditssuburbs,aquietareaofabout250,000thirtyyears【32】,isnowacrowdedareaof800,000residentsand【33】.

AsyoudrivearoundtheislandofOahu,youcanfindsomeofthebeachesareclosed【34】thepublic,andmoreandmoretouristresortsarebeingbuiltinareasthatwereunspoiled.Hawaiians【35】aboutwhatwillhappentotheoldwayoflife.

(51)

A.localB.originalC.folkD.migratory

41.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecan

A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.because

42.29.（）A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

43.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

44.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near

45.(76)

A.andB.behindC.haveD.with

46.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

47.(39)

A.reliefB.relieveC.beliefD.believe

48.通读下面的短文，回答题。

"It"snouse，Mum，"saidJohnny．"I"mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You"vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe

21

，dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"Johnny

22

．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswent

tothe

23

attheClub，wherehishero，Alcide，playedtheaccordion（手风琴）withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder，hewas，24todancewithagirl!

25

JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub，musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That"sallright，"saidLisette．JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette"s

27

steps，buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay，"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．Johnny

28

andranoutside，determinednevertogotoanotherdance．．

ThenextSaturday，AlcidedrovetoJohnny"shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide"seyes

29

"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight，"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff，leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed

30

him．

AttheClub，JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand

31

her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid，"Dearfriends，Igota

32

foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling，Johnnysteppedupontheplatform，hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay，andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended，heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas

33

．"Youdidafinejobtonight．Play"withusagainnextSaturdaynight，"Alcidesaid．"Yes，sir!"saidJohnny．

34

hewentoutside，JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward，smiling，"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou，"Johnnyblushed（脸红）．Ashewalkedon，Pierre

35

movedoutoftheway

forhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit，inhiswholelife，hehadneveronceseen

Alcideoutonthedancefloor．

________查看材料

A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.Terrible

49.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree

50.56

A.crossB.behindC.acrossD.into

三、英译汉(5题)51.Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoarelateareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness.

52.Somewascollectedbythisseason'splantsascarboncompounds.Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesagesago.(Passage3)

53.Infact,anyonewhowouldchallengeanother'sopinionislikelytobebrandedintolerant.

54.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

55.HebelievesthatlivingtogetherwillprovideCandiceandhimwithanopportunitytoseehowwelleachcanadjusttotheother'sfeelingsandlivingstyles.(PassageTwo)

四、补全对话(5题)56.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。

57.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

58.请在第____处填上正确答案。

59.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51题________

查看材料

60.第55题________查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Passportsarebeneficialfor___________.

A.exchangingcurrency

B.usingacreditcard

C.checkingintohotels

D.alloftheabove

62.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.

A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

9.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

10.A

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.C

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.A

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

16.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

18.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

28.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

29.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

30.C

31.D解析：本句是比较登山和其他运动的，因此正确答案应是D项mountaineering。其他选项放入句中，单就语法结构来看也不正确。

32.C本题考查代词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：驾驶和生活这两者都能给他带来快乐。they指的是“drivingonahighway”和“livingone’slife”这两件事情，因此本题选择C。

33.D

34.A解析：lookaway表示“视线移开”。

35.D解析：根据词义的区别，invented(发明)合乎题意。

36.B

37.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”，符合题意。

38.Dnotonly与下文的butalso相呼应。意为“这些条款的签署不仅仅是为了北爱尔兰的持久和平”。

39.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。hurriedly意为“匆忙地”；fast意为“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意为：他很快就会学会大口地吞咽食物。

40.B解析：从mixture和immigrants两词可以看出此句的意思是说，夏威夷当地的人是由两部分人组成的。一是移民，二是最初就生活在这儿的人。所以，选项B是正确的。Local当地的，也会包含移民过来的人。Folk表示民间的，不合题意。

41.C本题考查连词。该句要表达的意思是：有时改变生活方式会很危险，除非他能确保成功(一直坚持这样直到顺利结束)。根据逻辑关系可知，应选unless(除非，如果不)，unless引导条件状语从句。故本题选择C。

42.A

43.B解析：见上一条。

44.B

45.D解析：如果openandlight后的逗号改为and即have是正确的，A、D根据句意可以排除，D符合语法现象。

46.A解析：尽管他的母亲整日以泪洗面并为他祈祷，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改过自新”。

47.A解析：此空作介词with的宾语，首先排除掉B、D两个动词：sighedwithrelief。为“松了一口气”；因此选A。

48.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】从第一段Johnny不擅长舞蹈和下一句可推断出今晚与往常不同。

49.C

50.Ccross：穿越，穿过，为动词；behind：在,,之后，为介词；across：横过，越过，可以作介词或副词；into：到,,里面。根据句意，要表达的是“越过边境”之意，而此句话中已有谓语动词，不能再用动词，因此选C。

51.姗姗来迟的外国商人常被拦在外面等上一会儿好让他们知道准时的重要性。姗姗来迟的外国商人常被拦在外面等上一会儿，好让他们知道准时的重要性。

52.一些太阳能以碳化合物的形式被植物收集而一些储存在植物和树体内许多年。一些太阳能以碳化合物的形式被植物收集，而一些储存在植物和树体内许多年。

53.事实上任何对他人的意见持异议的人都有可能被视作不可容忍之人。事实上，任何对他人的意见持异议的人都有可能被视作不可容忍之人。

54.有迹象表明有迹象表明

55.他认为同居能给Candice和自己提供一个机会来了解双方适应对方的情感和生活方式的程度如何。