2022年四川导游证考试英语七条途中导游词

自选景点----都江堰Mydearfriends:Afteronehour,nowwearestandingatDujiangyanIrrigationProject,whichislocatedinalmost50kmnorthwestofChengduandisnestlingbelowMtYulei.TodaywewillvisitErwangTemple,AnlanCableBridge,YuZui,Feishayan,Baopingkou,andgetoutfromTheLiduiParkforMt.Qingcheng.Andwewillgathertogetherat11atthepark,whereourbusparked.Whilevisiting,pleasetakethevaluablesDujiangyanIrrigationProject,boastedalonghistory,wasconstructedbyLibing,aprefectofShuKingdominoveryearsago.Untilnow,theirrigatedareahasbeenexpandedfrom188,000tomorethan668,000hectares.What’smore,duetoitscontribution,ChengduenjoysagreatreputationastheComparedwithAswandamandThreeGorgesDam,itistheuniqueprojectwithoutaconcretedambyautomaticdiversion,automaticreleaseofthesandandpebblesandautomaticirrigationsystem.Well,L/G,aftervisitedErWangTemple,hereweare.ThisisYuzui(fishmouth),whichisourtoday’shighlight.WecanseethatthesurgingMingjiangDujiangyanIrrigationProjectservedastheworldfamousdamduetotheharmoniousintegrationofthethreekeyprojects.TheyareYuzui,Feishayan,andBaopingkou.Itattractsmoreandmoretravelerstocomehere,suchasthetheregenerationsofChina’sChairmen,Mr.PresidentCarterfromUS,PresidentJinRichengfromKorea,notonlyforappreciatingthebeautifullandscapesbutalsoforthesecret.YuQiuyu,afamouswriter,saidthemostmajesticworkintheworldisnottheGreatWallbutDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Asthelegendgoes,atthattime,NotonlyLiBingdevotedhimselftothisproject,butalsohisdaughter,BingErr,diedwhenshesplitthelastpieceofthemountain.Itissaidshebecamecelestialbeingandprotectedthisproject.Well,L/G,themainfunctionsofFishMoutharewaterdiversion,releasingsandandpebblesLiBingbuiltthisprojectmaximizingthefavorableterrain.YoucanseethattheoutersideoftheriverbedishigherthantheinnersideofthissectionoftheMingjiangRiver,wheretheriverbends.Asweallknow,waterflowsfromthehigherplacestolowerones.Indryseason,60%ofthewaterflowsintotheinnerriversoastoguaranteetheirrigatingwaterinspringwhenthefarmersploughtheirfields.Butinfloodseason,thewaterlevelrisesasthewatervolumeincrease.Thebendoftheriverhasmuchlessrestraintasitdoesinthedryseason.Inaddition,theouterriveriswiderthantheinnerriver.Asaresult,theFishMouthdischarges60%ofthewatertotheouterriverandleavesonly40%ofthewaterflowingthroughtheinnerriver,whichpreventsChengduplainfromflood.Thatcanbesummarizedassix-charactermotto:dividedwaterby40%and60%,subduefloodanddrought.TheFishMouthalsohasthefunctionofreleasingsandandpebbles.Itisstrategicallysetattheendofthebend,whichturnsouttobeanideallocationforbothchannelingwaterandsweepingawaysandandpebbles.Aspertheprincipleofcurvecirculation,thecleanwaterofthesurfaceisinclinedtoentertheinnerriver.Thesandandpebblestendtorushtotheouterriverthroughtheriverbed.Itisestimatedthat80%ofthesandandpebblesissweptawayintotheouterriver.Youmaywonderabouttheremaining20%.Howtodrainthem?TheSand-flyingSpillwayandBottleThankyou.九寨东线-------德阳Dearvisitors:Goodmorning.Now,weareonthewaytoGuanyuan.I’mJohnson，thisisourdriver,Mr.Wang,withmorethan20years’drivingexperience.Andhehasastrongsenseofsafety.Therearemorethan285kmfromChengdutoGuangyuan.ItwilltakealmostfourhoursbypassingDeYang,MianYang,JiangYou,andAfteralmosthalfanhour,wehavepassedXinduCounty.Pleaselookoutside;wecanseeabroadboardwithacrownedmaskwithprotrudingeyeswhichisexcavatedinSanxingduiRuinsinGuanghancity.Yes,nowweareintheregionofGuanghancity.BeingtheculturalcommercialcenteroftheancientShuState,Sanxingduihasahistoryofover4,000years.TheybothresembleanddifferfromthosefoundintheCentralPlainCivilization.Itisveryrichinbronzeware,jadeware,andgoldwareandsoon.ThegovernmenthasdecidedtocombineSanxingduiRuinswithJinshaRuinstoapplyfortheWorldCulturalHeritage.In,thePMofSingapore,LiXianlongcameallthewaytovisitSanxingdui.Chirac,theformerFrenchpresident,regrettedtovisittoSanxingduiforhisbusyWell,myfriends,nowwewillarriveatDeyangCityinseveralminutes,50kmawayfromChengdu.TodayIdonottalkaboutthatDeyanghasfosteredahostoftalentedindividualsandheroes,GeneralPangtong,LiDiaoyuan,andHuangjiguangandsoon.Today,I’dliketotalkmoreaboutitsindustrydevelopment.DeyangisanindustrialcityinwestChina.Since1970s,ithasseenrapidandbalanceddevelopmentinindustry.Itisanindustrialbaseforheavymachineryandlarge-sizepowergeneratingfacilities.Someofthemajorfactoriesare:No.2HeavyMachineryWorks,DongfangMotorFactoryandDongfangSteamTurbinePlant.Itisanindustrialbaseforchemicalsandmineralchemicals.Deyangalsohasahighlydevelopedfoodprocessingindustry,whichisrepresentedbyJiannanchunLiquorFactory,Blue-SwordBeerGroupandShifangCigaratteFactory.Lastmonth,Chinacelebratedits30anniversaryforthepolicyofopening-upandreform.Inthepast30years,theworldhaswitnessedchina’senormousprogress.Ofcourse,Deyang’srapiddevelopmentinthepastdecadesmainlydependedonthereform.Withtheglobalization,theNo.2heavyMachineryaswellastheotherindustriesinDeyang,havebeengraduallyadjustingitsmechanismtomeetthechallenges.Theyadoptmorepro-activemannertoexchangeviewswiththeothermultinationalcorporations,whichfeaturewithmuchadvancedtechnologyandexperience.What’smore,theyinnovateandtransformthetechnologytobemorecompetitive.Nowithasformedanintegrationofresearch,design,manufacturing,andsales.Intheworld,Deyang,asanindustrialcity,isprogressingeachday.Hereweare,L/G,Let’sgotoanotherscienceandtechnologycity,Miangyang,whichrepresentsthehigh-techinsouthwesternChina.红色革命线----阆中GM，LandGWelcometojoinustopayavisittoGuang’an.It’sabout300kilometresfromChengdutoGuang’an.ItwilltakeusfourhoursbypassingSuiNing,Nanchong,NangzhongandGuanAn.Now,wehaveappreciatedDayingDeadSeaandNanchongCity.Doyouknowthefourancientcities?TodayIwon’ttellyoutheancientcitieslikeLijianginYunnanprovince,PingyaoinShanxiprovinceorShexianinAnhuiprovince,butIwilltellyousomethingaboutLangzhong.Itisatreasureofhistoricalrelicswithahistoryofover2300yearssinceitsestablishmentinQindynasty.LangzhongisahistoricalandculturalcityofChina,theChineseoutstandingtravelingcity,andthenationalecologydemonstrationcity.ItissituatedinthenortheastofSichuanprovince,inmiddleandupperreachesoftheJialingjiangComparedwithanotherthreeancientcities,Langzhongboastsitsuniquenaturalbeauties.Pleaselookoutofthewindow,theriverisJialingjiangRiver,whichwillflowintoYangtzeRiveratChongqing.Infact,thewholeLangzhongCityisencircledbyJianglingjiangRiveronitsthreesides.Guardedonfoursidesbythemajesticmountains,LangzhongisvaluableplaceintermsofgeomancybecausemountainsandriversarealsousedbyFengshuiMasters.Fengshuiisakindofancientscience.Itisveryfamoushere.LangzhongFengshuiMuseumisthefirstFengshuiMuseuminChina.WhatisFengshui?GeomancystartedintheZhouDynasty.Inancienttimes,theChinesebelievedthatthemovementsofthesunandmoondidaffectspiritualcurrentswhichinfluencedpeople’sdailylife.It’ssaidthatitwasalsoaffectedtheformandsizeofhillsandmountains,theheightandshapeofthebuildings,andbythedirectionofroadways.Ancientpeoplealsofoundtheimportanceofgeomancyinthelocationandorientationofbuildingsandotherstructures.Inaddition,tillnow,theFengshuimastersareverypopularindeterminingtheorientationofthebuildingsanddoors.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Theuniquefeaturesofalocalenvironmentalwaysgivespecialcharacteristicstoitsinhabitants.”Langzhonghasproducedmanyoutstandingcelebrities,suchasLuoxiahong,thegreatastronomerinHanDynasty,whoinventedthe1stcalendarintheworld.AndalegendgoesthattheancientemperorWhileapproachingtheLangzhongcity,doyousmellthevinegar?Referringthevinegar,wecaneasilybeassociatedwithBaoningvinegar,whichhadbeengrantedas“ChineseFamousBrand".ItwonthegoldprizeinthePanamainternationalexposition.Vinegariswidelyusedindishesandpreservingfood,suchasSichuancuisine.What’smore,itisbeneficialforhealthandforthegirlstokeeptheskinswelltodrinkamountofvinegar.Well,L/G,wehavetosaygoodbyetothisancientcityandleaveforGuang’an,whereisthehometownofDengxiaoping.Heisthegeneraldesignerofthepolicyofopening-upandreform.Thankyou!成都---海螺沟（雅安）Dearvisitors:Now,wearescheduledtoHailuogouValley.I’mHeYongxin.Thisisourdriver,Mr.Wang,withmorethan20years’drivingexperience.Therearealmost322fromChengdutoHailuogouValley.ItwilltakealmostsixhoursbypassingQionglai,Yaan,Bifengya,Ludingandsoon.Wearedelighttoserveandaccompanywithyouinthefollowingdays.We’llsparenoefforttosatisfyingallofyou.Ofcourse,weneedyourhelp,support,andcooperation.Pleasedorememberthenumbersofourbusandmyphone.L/G,nowweareonChengdu-Yaanexpressway.AfterpassingQionglai,weareapproachingMingshanCounty,whichwasfamousevenintheancienttimes.Doyouknowwhy?Pleaselookoutofthewindow.YoucanseerowsoftreescoverinthewholeslopoftheMountain.Andthereisalittlespacebetweentherows.That’sfordrainingwater.Wecanfeelthattheclimatehereisverywet.Accordingtoallofthesecharacters,Ibelieveyoumayhaveanswersaboutthistree.Yes,that’stea.Suchaspecialecologicalenvironment,wetandheavyrainfall,isidealforgrowingtea,especialfordevelopingitsfragmentelements.ItissaidthatSichuanboaststhreehistoricalandculturalmountains.TheyareMt.QingchengforTaoism,Mt.EmeiforBuddhismandMt.Mengdingfortea.Tea,togetherwithcoffeeandcoco,isthethreedrinkingintheworld.Asthesayinggoes,TheYangtzeRivertopsthewaters,whereastheMengdingshanteacrownsthemall.Sinceancienttimes,Accordingtothehistoricalrecordsitisthefirstandearliestplacetogrowtea.ThehistoryofgrowingteadatesbacktotheWesternHanDynasty-morethan2,000yearsago.TeawasfirstproducedinChina,andIthasbeenapartofdailylifeinChinaforatleast1,500years.DuYuofTangDynastypublishedhisacademicbookcalledtheBookofTea.ItwasthefirstbookabouttheteasubjectinChina.In53B.C.,afarmernamedWuLizhenfoundthatwildteacouldbeusedasmedicine.Heplantedseventeatreesamongthefivepeaks,whicharestillalivetodayandarecalledthe“fairy-tea”.WuLizhenisregardedas“thefatheroftea”,whoisthefirstpersontogrowteaintheworld.OK,L/G,pleasehaveabreak,whenwearriveatYaanCityinseveralminutes,IYaan,120kmawayfromChengdu,isthejunctionofmigrations.In1939,Ya’anbecamethecapitalofthenewlyestablishedXikangProvince.In1955,itbecameapartofSichuanprovince.Inaddition,itplayedanimportantroleinancienttimesasakeyposthouseofItboaststhreewonders.TodayIwilleithernottalkabouttheYaanFish,ortalkaboutthebelles.I’dliketotalkabouttherain.Withitsfavorablelocation,Yaanissurroundedbythreemountains,Jiajininthenorth,Erlangshaninthewest,andDaxianglinginthesouth,withamouthintheeastlikeatrumpet.WhenwarmandwetcurrentsfromtheIndianOceanenterYaanthroughthemouthintheeast,theylingeroverYaan,Thecoldcurrentsandthewarmcurrentsmeetandproduceconstantrainatnightandintheearlymorning.Ok,L/G,let’shaveabreakforthenextsites.ChengdutoJiuzhaigouValley（west）Deartourists,Goodmorning！WelcometojoinustopayavisittoJiuzhaigouValley。It’sabout438kilometresfromChengdutoJiuzhaigouValley.Itwilltakeabout11hoursbypassingDujiangyan,Wenchuan,Maoxian,SongPan,StartingfromChengdu,wehavepassedDujiangyanandWenchuan.NowwearedrivingalongtheMingjiangRiver,whichisatributaryoftheupperYangtzeRiverwhichinthethirdlongestriveronlyafterNileinAfrica,AmazoninsouthofAmerica.NowweareontheupperreachesofMinjiangRiver.AnditguidesusintheregionofMaoxianCounty,whichislocatedin200kmnorthwestawayfromChengduAsalegendgoesthatwhentheancestorsoftheQiangmovedtotheupperreachesoftheMingjiangRiverinSichuanprovince,theycameuponastrongenemy.TheheadoftheQiangwasinstructedinadreamtoovercometheenemywithwhitestones.Afterfollowingtheinstructions,theQiangnationalityfinallydefeatedtheirstrongenemy.Asawayofexpressingtheirgratitudetothegodwhohadappearedinthedream,theQiangnationalitybegantoworshipthewhitestone.Thistraditionhasbeenpassedonfromgenerationtogenerationeversince.AftertheQiangnationalitysettledalongtheMingjiangNextletmetellyousomethingaboutthearchitectureofQiangpeople.TheQiangethnicgrouphasbeenrenownedsinceancienttimesfortheirconsummateskillsinerectingstonehouses.Theblockhouses,asanemblemoftheQiangpeople,arethecrystallizationofQiangwisdomandcraftsmanshipinstonebuilding.Theirhomesareblockmadefromdifferentsizeofstonesandbuiltlikefortresses.TheQiangpeoplecalltheirhouses“Zhuangfang”,or“Wozhe”intheirlanguage.Anaverage“Zhuangfang”isafive-storeystructure.Thefirstfloorisusedtoraiselivestock.Thesecondfloorconsistsofafirepitandafewroomsforpeopletolive.Thethirdfloorisasmallplatformandsacrificialaltarcalled“Ruojige”,whichservesforworshippinggods.Theroofstretchesoutasasunningsurfacefordryingcrops.Dearfriends,laterwewillhavelunchatMaoxianhotel.Afterhavinglunch,wewillcontinuetoappreciateSongpanCounty,ChuanzhuTemple,andthenarriveatJiuzhaigouWhilegettingoffthebus,pleasedon’tforgetvaluablesonthebus.We’llgatheratthegateofMaoxianHotel.Incaseofgettinglost,pleaserememberthenumbersofourbusandmyphone.Let’shavearestandwaittoseethebeautifulsceneryofJiuzhaigou成都—乐山Goodmorning,L/G,todaywearescheduledtoLeshan,whichisalmost170kmawayfromChengdu,anditwilltaketwohourstoreachLeshancitybypassingShuangliu,Xinjin,Pengshan,Meishan,Jiajiang,andfinallyarriveatLeshan.Dearmyfriends.Afterfortyminutes,wehavepassedShuangliuandXinjincounties.Pleaselookoutofthewindow;wecanseemanypeakswithforestoflushevergreentreesencirclingeachspotandwhitecloudsbillowing.Itseemslikefairyland.Infact,itisafairylandforlongevity.It’sPengshan.Doyouknowwholivedlongestintheworld?It’snotthewomaninIndia,wholived130yearsold.ItisPengzu,whowasbornin1348B.C.anddiedin1210B.C.Helivedfor138years,whichmadehimasymboloflongevityinChina.ItisoneofthecountiesofMeishan.InancienttimeitwascalledWuyangandwasestablishedduringtheQindynasty.TodayIwillnottalkmuchmoreaboutitasacountywithhighgrainproduction,butI’dliketotalkaboutitasahomeoflongevity.Inallages,inallcountries,inallsectors,peoplesparenoeffortinseekingthesecretforlongevity.What’sPengzu’ssecretforthat?Let’sexploreittogether.InthecountyisamountaincalledMt.Pengzu.ItisthefairlytalemountainwhereitissaidthatPengzupracticedhislongevityexercise.Pengzustudiedtherelationsbetweenmanandnature,foodandhealth,martialartsandfitness,andproposedfourtechniquesformaintaininggoodhealth.Theyareknownastheabsorbingtechnique.Accordingtotheinvestigation,thepercentageoftheoldpeopleover100yearsoldinInChina,youcanimmediatelyidentifylong-livers,tobemoreexact,oldpeople.Theywalkaround,leaningonothercanes.Youcantellforsurethatthoseoldpeopleare90,100,orolder.PerhapsIshouldtellyoumoreaboutsometraditionalChinesehealthexercise.OneofthepopularexercisesisshadowboxingcalledTaijiquan.Itiscommonlyunderstoodtomean“grandultimateboxing”.Asfarasoldpeopleareconcerned,itissuperiortootherformsofChinesemartialart.TheopenandclosemovementofTaijireflectstheChinesephilosophicalconceptofanendlesscycle.Taijipracticerestoresvigoroushealth,improvesdigestion,andraisesone’sspirits.Thepracticefurtheremphasizesthatithastheabilitytoimprovethecirculationofbloodandenergythroughoutthewholebody.TherearemanyotherwaysforthepossibleachievementoflongevityinChina.SomeeldersdoQigongexercise,somesticktodiets,otherswalkbackward.TheteachingoflongevityandimmortalityemergedinancientChina.ItwasanimportantcomponentofDaoism.Taoistdevelopedsomerespirationmethodstoincreasethelifespan.Forinstance,onecanbreatheasatortoiseoranyotheranimal,whichliveslongerthanman.Well,L/G,InBritain,Shakespearewasfamousforhisdrama.Inhonorofhim,aStratfordTownwasestablishedandbecamefamous.InRome,HomerenjoyshighreputationafterwritingthehistoryofHomer.Thetownwhereheoncelivedwasestablishedtocommemoratehim.InSichuan,therewasafamilywiththreefirst-classpoets.Aftertheywerefamous,ashrinewasestablishedforthemintheirhometown.Doyouknowwhoarethey?Whereisitlocated?Yes,that’sSanSufromMeishan,whichisthenextstopofus.Whenwereach,IUrbanAreasinChengduMydearfriends;Goodmorning,L/G.MayIhaveyourattention,please.NowweareonthewaytoJinjiangHotel,whichisalmost20KmawayfromShuangliuInternationalAirport.ItwilltakeusalmosthalfanhourbypassingthroughAirportExpressway,theSecondRingRoad,andSouthRenminRoad.IamHeYongxinWell,myfriends,nowweareattheendoftheairportexpressway.ChengduisthecapitalofSichuanprovince.WhydowecallitChengdu?Asthehistoryrecorded，In4CB.C.,thekingoftheancientShumovedhiscapitaltothissiteandnamedChengdu,whichliterallymeans“becomingacapital”.Famousdirector,ZhangYimou,saidChengdu,acity,letyoubereluctanttopart.TodayIwillneithertalkaboutthefavorableclimatenordeliciousSichuanCuisine.I’dliketotalkaboutthenicknamesofChengdufirst,suchastheBrocadeCityandtheHibiscusCity.IntheEasternHanDynasty,duetothefast-growingbrocadeindustry,BrocadeOfficialswasestablishedinChengdutotakechargeofthebrocadeindustry.SoChengduearnedthenicknameBrocadeCity.DuringtheFive-DynastyPeriodtheking,Mengchang,plantedthehibiscusallovertheentirecity.Whentheyareinbloom,thespectaclesextendedfor65km.OK,nowweareapproachingthesecondringroadofChengduwiththelengthof28km.Pleaselookatthetopofthebridge.Whatcanyousee?Yes,sunandbird.That’ssunbird,whichexcavatedinJinshaRuins.ItbecamethesymbolofChinaCulturalHeritage.NexttotheexcavationofSanxingduiRuinsinGuanghanCity,theJinshaRuinsarethemostimportantdiscoveryinSichuan.ManyhistoricalexportsbelievethattheJinshaRuinsmightwellhavebeenthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChengduafterthedeclineoftheSanxingduicivilization.Therefore,thegovernmenthasdecidedtocombinetheJinshaRuinswiththeSanxingduiRuinsandtoapplyfordesignationasaWorldCulturalHeritagesite.TheunansweredquestionsposedbytimelessculturesremindusofthePyramids,theMayacivilizationandthemysteriesoftheSanxingduiRuins.ThediscoveriesinJinshaRuinscontributetoabetterunderstandingoftheAncientShuculture.AndJinshaboastsnumerousgoldware,jadeware,bronzewareandsoon,whichattractsmanycelebritiestocomehere,suchasYudan,Yizhongtian,Shaoqiweiandsoon.Well,myfriends,now,ourbusisapproachingJinjiangHotel,whichranksfive-star.Wewilllivehereinthefollowingdays.JingjiangHotelislocatealongtheJinjiangriverside,whereisinterestingtoexplorethelocalculturewhilewalkingalongtheriver.OK,nowpleasegetoffthecaronebyone.成都---蜀南竹海DearTourists,Goodmorning!WearegoingtovisitShunanBambooForest.It’sabout400kilometresfromChengdutoShunanBambooForestInthepasttwohours,wehaveappreciatedJianyang,Ziyang,thesweat-city,Neijiang.NowweareonNeijiang-Yibinexpressway.Pleaselookoutofthewindow;wecanseemanydinosaur-shapedtrees.Wewillarr