2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市会泽县第五中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市会泽县第五中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets参考答案：2.ItissaidthatthefamousdirectorFengXiaogangwillmakeafilm

thepeoplewhofought，survivedandwerekilledintheMay12thearthquake.

A.inneedof

B.inhonorof

C.insupportof

D.infavorof参考答案：B

3.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how参考答案：B4.Smokersaremore__________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.A.likely

B.possibleC.probable

D.sure参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。A.likely可能的；B.possible可能的；C.probable极可能的；D.sure确定的。句意：吸烟者比不吸烟者更可能会得心脏病。likely可以使用人作主语，possible/probable不能使用人作主语，sure不符合此处语境。故选A。5.----CanIhelpyouwithit?

-----Iappreciatedyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea参考答案：C6.He________laughing,anditwassometimebeforehecouldcontrolhimself.A.leftout

B.heldout

C.burstout

D.setout参考答案：C7.Allhistime__________experiments,hehasnotimeforfilms.A.isdevotedtodo

B.devotedtodo

C.isdevotedtodoing

D.devotedtodoing参考答案：D句意：所有的时间被被用来做实验了，他没有时间看电影。这里逗号后面是完整的句子，中间没有连词，说明逗号前面不是一个句子，需要独立主格结构，由allhistime+非谓语动词构成，而allhistimer和devote是动宾关系，用过去分词，bedevotedto后面接动名词，所以选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】独立主格结构是高考的难点，很多学生感到有困难，关键是学会分析句子成分，两句话没有连词又不是定语从句，就是独立主格结构：逻辑主语+非谓语动词/名词/adj/adv/介词短语【举一反三】Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_____alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohaveA考查独立主格结构。分析句式结构可知，这是一个简单句，中间用逗号分隔，所以后半句是对前半句的补充说明，some是逻辑主语。其后应跟非谓语动词形式，由于some与have之间是逻辑上是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式，构成独立主格结构。句意：蝙蝠是令人吃慷的长寿动物，有些蝙蝠的生命周期达到大约20年。8.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.warned参考答案：B9.---Ihavegotaheadache.

---Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking参考答案：D10.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;which D．which;what参考答案：A略11.Pearl’sbrightclothesalwaysmakerher______inacrowd.A.lightup

B.callup

C.sendout D.standout参考答案：D23.---It’swrongofastudenttofollow______histeachersays.

---It’strue.Ican’tagree______.A.nomatterwhat;toomuch

B.whatever;muchC.nomatterwhat;more

D.whatever;more

参考答案：D略13.–Doyouthinktheyhaveasmanybooksasthey’vedescribed?

--Well,inmyopinion,theyhavefewbooks,if______.

A.some

B.none

C.any

D.many参考答案：c略8.____________someteenagersdon’trealizeis_____________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;how

B.That;how

C.What;whata

D.That;what参考答案：A15.

Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing参考答案：C16.----Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?----Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI__myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.havewore

D.hadworn参考答案：A17.“I_____________ifI’dstayedinthetruck.,”hesaidafterwards.A.hadbeenkilled

B.wouldhavebeenkilled

C.wouldbekilled

D.werekilled参考答案：B18.——Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?——Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe________.A.withdrawn B.processed C.corresponded D.violated参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.withdrawn收回；B.processed处理、审核；C.corresponded符合；D.violated违反。句意：——考生多久才能收到他们的大学录取通知书？——可能需要三周才能把所有的申请审批完。根据句意可知此处表示“审批、审核”，故B项正确。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)96.Thebossseems__________（有偏见）againstthefemaleemployeeswearingjewelryatwork.97.Theskywashighandsoftandlightoutsidewiththeleavesmoving________（轻柔）inthebreeze.98.Awareofathunderstormontheway,thefarmersmadethevaluablethings________（转移）tosafeplaces.99.Thedictionaryiseditedintheorderof________（字母表）.100.KentisaconstantreminderofPip’sshabbybeginnings,sohemadeadecisiontomovefromittothebrightlightsofLondonwithoutany

（同伴）.101.Thetwonumberssoundsoalikeonthephonethatit’shardtod___________onefromtheother.102.Myhusbandhasbeena_______tosmokingforseveralyears.Itisreallyhardforhimtostopnow.103.Thisboyisveryg___________---heoftenbuysthingsforotherpeople.104.Aftermonthsofoverworking,Jackwassufferingfromphysicalandm

exhaustion.105.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbea_________onlybythepracticeofusingthelanguage.参考答案：96.prejudiced

97.gently

98.transferred

99.alphabet

100.companion101.distinguish

102.addicted

103.generous

104.mental

105.acquired/achieved略三、阅读理解20.Whenweaskedstudentswhattheywanttobe,theyoftentalkaboutusualjobs,thingsliketeachersanddoctors.Butifyouthinkaboutit,manypeopledon’tplantodotheirjobs.Theyjuststartdoingthembyaccident.Wehavetalkedtotwopeoplewithunusualjobs.Emilyisadentist(牙医)butshedoesn’tworkwithpeople.Sheworkswithhorses.Afteruniversityshetookcareofanimal’shealthforseveralyears,butshenoticesthattherewerefewpeoplewhocouldhelphorses’teeth.Shedeicidetogotocollegeandstudyagain.Thenshehadtobuyspecialtools,butsheisneveroutofwork.She’salwaysverybusytakingcareofhorses’teeth.“Icouldn’tbeadentistforpeoplenow,”Emilysaid,“because