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吉林省中考英语试题含答案吉林省中考英语试题含答案吉林省中考英语试题含答案吉林省2021年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本卷须知:1、答题前,考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码正确粘贴在条形码地区内。2、答题时,考生务必依据考试要求在答题卡上的指定地区内作答,在底稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力〔共20分〕Ⅰ、情形反应依据你所听到的句子,选择适合的答语。〔5分〕1、A.You’welcomereB.ThankyouC.I’mfine2、A.RedB.MathC.Spring3、A.OnfootB.About5kilometersC.At6:304、A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.Yes,IdidC.Itdoesn’tmatter5、A.It’scrowdedB.It’sdeliciousC.It’sboringⅡ、对话问答依据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。〔5分〕6、A.StayathomeB.VisithisuncleC.Joinaclub7、A.$500B.$50C.$1508、A.HissonB.HismotherC.Hiswife9、A.It’ssunnyB.It’srainyC.It’scloudy10、A.IntheroomB.UnderthetreeC.BehindthedoorⅢ、图片理解看图听描绘,选择与你所听到的描绘内容相切合的选项。〔以下列图中有一幅图片与描绘内容无关〕〔5分〕____11________12________13________14________15____Ⅳ、短文理解依据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。〔5分〕16、Mrs.Nikkoisa110-year-oldwomanfrom_________.A.AmericaB.JapanC.Canada17、Mrs.Nikkosleeps________hoursanight.A.7B.8C.918、Mrs.Nikkogoesswimmingatthenearbybeach________.A.everymorningB.everyafternoonC.everyevening19、Whentheweatherisfine,Mrs.Nikkoalsogoesfishingwithher________.A.sonsB.daughtersC.grandchildren120、Fortheeveningmeal,Mrs.Nikkousuallyhas________,vegetables,riceandsomesoup.A.fishB.tomatoesC.chicken二、根基知识〔共20分〕Ⅴ、句意填空依据所给句子,填入一个适合的单词,使句意完好。〔5分〕21、ChildrenDay’sisinJune,the_____________monthofayear.22、Hewasveryexcitedtobuya_____________tothatbasketballgame.23、Ioften____________tosomesmoothmusictorelaxbeforegoingtobed.24、Passengersarewaiting_____________thebusatthestation.25、Mybrotherisalazyboy,andhe____________everexerciseseveryday.Ⅵ、单项选择从每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。〔15分〕26、Mollydreamsofbecoming______excellentengineerinthefuture.A.aB.anC.the27、Theteachersareverypatientwhenweask________forhelp.A.theyB.themC.their28、Ginacutherfingerjustnow,_________shedidn’tcry.A.butB.andC.or29、David,closethedoor________,Yoursisterisstudyingfortheexam.A.clearlyB.easilyC.quietly30、——HaveyouseenthemovieZootopia〔疯狂动物城〕?——Ofcourse,Ithinkit’scartoonIhaveeverseen.A.funnyB.thefunniestC.funnier31、Steve________TVinthelivingroomwhenhismothercamein.A.waswatchingB.watchesC.iswatching32、——Doyouknowsomerobotsareabletoserveaswaitersinrestaurants?——Really?________interestingitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.How33、The________pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,Wehaven’tseenblueskiesforseveraldays.A.noiseB.waterC.air34、——Iwonder________.——It’saboutanunusualexperienceofalittlegirl.A.whowrotethebookB.whatthebookisaboutC.howIcangetthebook35、Manyparentshaveto________earlytomakebreakfastfortheirkids.A.getupB.stayupC.giveup36、Joiningasummercampisagreatchance_______freetimewithyourfriends.A.spendB.spendingC.tospend37、Rice________byhandinmanycountries,suchasChinaandIndia.A.growsB.isgrownC.grew38、——YoulooksmartintheT-shirt________yourdaughterboughtforyou.——Thanksalot.A.whichB.whoC.whom39、——Mr.Smith,whatdoChineseoftendoon_________?——Theyusuallyenjoythefullmoonandthinkoftheirrelativesorfriendsintheopenair.A.theSpringFestivalB.theWaterFestivalC.theMid-AutumnFestival40、——Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice,Julie?2——__________Iprefertodrinkmilk.A.No,thanks.B..I’dloveto三、走运用〔共15分〕Ⅶ、达成从方框中正确。〔方框中有一个与内容没关〕〔5分〕A.Don’tforgettoshowmethephotoswhenyoucomeback.B.Anadultpandahasonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.C.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?D.Thisisoneofthereasons.E.Isitverycute?F.What’sup?Alice:Hi,Frank!AreyoufreeonSaturday?Frank:Yes.___41__Alice:Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.Let’sgoandhavealook.Frank:Oh,Ihavebeentheretwice.Ithinkyou’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutpandasbeforeyougotothezoo.Alice:Iknowalittle.___42___Thereareabout2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Frank:That’strue.Theyareendangerednow.Alice:Why?Isitbecausetheydon’thavebabiesveryoften?Frank:___43___Anothermainreasonisthathumanscutdownlotsofbambooforests,andpandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Alice:Whatapity!___44___Frank:Wecanmakesomeposterstotellpeopletheimportanceofsavingpandas.Alice:IwilltakesomephotosofthepandasfirstwhenIvisitthezoo.Frank:___45___Haveagoodtime!Alice:Thankyou.Ⅷ、全依据所,填写适合的内容,使其完好、正确。〔每空数不限〕〔10分〕Susan:Ican’tbelievethatweareleavingschoolverysoon.Harry:Meneither.Buttheendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.___46__?Susan:Iamgoingtostudyinaseniorhighschoolnearmyhome.Harry:___47__goingtoafartherone?Maybeyoucanmakesomenewfriendsthere.Susan:Ifso,Iwillliveintheschoolandgohomeonceaweek.I’missllmyparentsandthedeliciousfoodathome.Ihavetowashmyclothesby___48__everyweek.Harry:Isee⋯butIwanttogotoaschoolthatisfarfrommyhome.Susan:Haveyoumadethefinaldecision?Itisnoteasyforyou.Harry:Yes,Ican’talways___49__myparents.Soonerorlater,Iwilllivealoneandfacethedifficultiesinmylife.Susan:Maybeyouareright.Ourparentsaregettingolder.Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselvesandhelpourparentsatthesametime.Harry:Shallwelearntodohouseworktogetherduringthissummerholiday?Susan:___50__.Ihopewe’havellwonderfulsummerholiday.四、〔共45分〕Ⅸ、短文填空从方框中正确,达成短文。〔方框中有两个是剩余的〕〔10分〕A.foodB.saveC.importantD.underE.lyingF.anythingG.itH.fireI.becauseofJ.backK.wasteL.refusedSomeyearsago,abigfireburneddownalargepartofacity.Lotsofhouseswerebroken.Arichladywas3hurryingthroughthecrowdofpeople,tryingto___51__aboxofvaluablethingsfromthefire.Afterrunningoutofthe___52__,shemetalittleboyinthestreet.Shecalledhimandsaid,“Takethisbox,myboy,anddonotpartwith___53__untilIseeyouagain.Iwillreward〔回报〕youwell.〞Theboytookthebox,andtheladyturned___54__tosearchforsomethingelse.Justthenmanypeoplecamerushingbetweentheladyandboy,andtheycouldnseeeach’tother.Thatnight,theladylivedinafriendhome’soutsidethecity.Thenextdayshelookedfortheboyeverywhere,butshecouldnhear’t___55__ofhim.Thereweresomevery___56__lettersandallhertreasuresinthebox.Theladywasveryupset___57__losingthem.Butonthefollowingnight,someonefoundtheboy___58__onthegroundwiththeboxatacorner.Hehadbeenthereforalongtimewithout___59__.Theboywasalmostdeadwithhunger,butheneverthoughtofleavingthebox.Ofcoursetheladywasgoingtogivetheboysomemoney,buthe___60__.Theladytrustedhim,andhewouldn’tletherdown.Itisthespiritthatturnstheboyintoahero.Ⅹ、阅读理解〔35分〕GirlDickybird,Dickybird,Whereareyouflyingaway?Iwouldneverharmyou,ifyouwouldcome,Andsingasongwhileyousitonmythumb.GirlIloveyou,dearDicky.Sowhyshouldyoufear?Ifyoucomewithme,mysweet,prettydear,Youshallliveinasilverhousesohappy,Andfeedonapieceofwhitesugareachday.

A〕BirdDeargirl,Iwillsingtoyouhereinthetree,Butdonotcomeanynearertome.Yourwide-openhandandyoureyesbigandbright.FillpoorlittleDickywithfright.BirdOh,littlegirl,myhomeisinthistree,Ilovethefreshair,thesunshinesofree,Mythreebabiesarecallingme,soImustfly,AndsingasIleaveyou.“Good-bye,good-bye.〞阅读短诗中女孩和小鸟之间的对话,选择正确答案。〔5分〕61、Accordingtothepoem,thegirlwantsthebirdto_________.A.readapoemB.singasongC.feedababyD.plantatree62、Theunderlinedword“fright〞means________inChinese.A.惊吓B.快乐C.喜悦D.幸福63、Thegirlwillgive_______tothebirdifitcomeswithher.A.someleavesB.somewaterC.somecookiesD.somesugar64、Thebirdhome’sis________,anditdoesnwant’ttoleave.A.inthegrassB.inthehandC.intheholeD.inthetree65、Thereare________babiesinthebird’shome.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two〔B〕4Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory,Ithasitsownspecialcultures.Doyouknowsomeofthem?66、Itisaspecialdancethathasbeenpopularforcenturiesinchina.Overtenpeopleworktogethertowaveadragonmadeofpaperorcloth.PeopleinmanyplacesorganizethisactivitytocelebratetheChineseNewYear.67、ItisakindoffightingstylethathasdevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.Manypeoplepracticeittokeephealthy,Moreandmoreforeignersarecrazyaboutit.ThemoviecalledkungFuPandaiswelcomeallovertheworld.68、Itisasingingperformance,PeopleregarditasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.Itmixesmusic,dramaandacrobatics〔戏剧和杂技〕together.MeiLanfangisoneofthegreatestperformers.69、ItisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsinChina.Thepaintersmakethepictureswithsoftbrushes,Ifthepainterisfamous,theworkwithhisseal〔印章〕willbemuchmorevaluable.70、ItisperhapsthemostpopularboardgameplayedbymillionsofpeopleinChina.Twoplayersplayitonaboardwith32pieces.TheplayerwhocatchestheenemyGeneralcanwinthegame.依据上边每段话的陈说内容,从方框中选出与其般配的名称。〔5分〕A.ChineseChessB.ChinesePaintingC.TheDragonDanceD.ChinesekungfuE.BeijingOperaG.itH.fireI.becauseofJ.backK.wasteL.refused〔C〕Therearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Everyonecanrecognize〔认出〕themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample,whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium〔体育场〕thatremindsyouofabird’snest,youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Infact,otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofabigteapot.Fromfaraway,theteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,USA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar,insidevisitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery〔陶器〕museuminKorea.Thismuseum,builtin2021,isshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.依据短文内容,判断以下各句正〔T〕、误〔F〕。〔5分〕71、Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.72、Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings,wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.73、TheMeitanTenMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.74、Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers,youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.75、YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.〔D〕Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours,___76__Theycan’ttakecareofthingsathome.Theydon’thavetimetorelax.___77__InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseemployee〔职工〕works513morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.Thatismorethan12weeks,orthreemonths,ofextra〔额外的〕work!___78__Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theiremployeesdon’tgetextrapayforextrawork.Thesepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheythinkit’stheirduty.Somepeopleareafraidtheywilllosetheirjobsiftheydon’tworkextrahours.___79__InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacation.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks.IntheUnitedStates,twoweeksofvacationistheaverage〔均匀〕。InonestudyinGreatBritain,fewerthanhalfofthe5workersranoutofalltheirvacationdays.___80__Ifthatistrue,therewillbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.依据短文内空,将下边方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完好、通畅。〔每个选项只好用一次〕〔5分〕A.InEnglish,peoplesay,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy〞B.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.C.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.D.Theydon’thaveenoughtimewiththeirfamilies.E.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?E〕In1901,anAustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.HenamedthemA,B,AB,andO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andbloodtypeABistheleastcommon.In1927,aJapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities〔性格〕,too.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerous〔大方的〕andhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandcreative.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.ThebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread,AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables,Hisbook,EatRightforyourtype,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesapersonblood’stypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.依据短文内容,达成下边的思想图。〔每空词数不限〕〔5分〕TypeAPeoplearecalmandserious.Peopleshouldeat___82__.TypeABItis___84__Commontype.Peopleareearingandcreative.

Peoplewith___81__havedifferentpersonalities.BloodtypesEatingfoodthatmatchesapersonblood’stypewillmaketheperson___85__inotherways.

TypeBPeoplearecheerfuland___83__.TypeOPeoplearegenerousandhonest.Peopleshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.F〕IwasaschoolgirlinGrade7whenDannycametomyschoolandbecameoneofmyclassmates.Hewashandsomewithblondhair.somanygirlsinmyclasslikedhimverymuch.Everyday,hisparentspickedhimupinanoldcar.Weallrealizedhewasfromapoorfamily.Ihadapoorfamilyaswell,butIjusthiditfromeveryone.Iwasafraidthekidsinmyclasswouldleavemeiftheyknewthetruth.Oneday,Ourteacher,Mr.Sims,announcedthatwewouldhaveafieldtrip.Wedecidedtogotoanamusementpark.Myclassmateswereexcited.Isatbackandlookedatthem,knowingthatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Tomysurprise,Dannystoodupandsaidsimply,“Iwon’tgowithyou,Mydadhurthisbackandlosthisjob.Iamnotaskingmyparentsformoney.〞6“Danny,I’mveryproudofyouforunderstandingthesituationthatyourparentsarein.〞Mr.Smisreplied.“Butthetripisattheendofthemonth,wehaveplentyoftimetoraisemoneyforit.〞Whilewalkinghomefromschoolthatday,Inoticedthreeboystalki

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