2022-2023学年福建省泉州市吾峰中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省泉州市吾峰中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenmygrandfatherretired(退休)attheageof60,hetookasea________aroundtheworld,whichhadbeenhisdreamsincehischildhood.

A.travel

B.trip

C.voyage

D.journey参考答案：C2.---HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?

---_________.Buttheconductorwasperfect.

A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinkmuchofitC.Iwascrazyaboutit

D.Ireallylikeit参考答案：B略35.Thebookcostme12yuaninall,postage_____.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.isincluded参考答案：A略4.__________Ihavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusinessgoing.A.Evenas

B.Eventhough

C.Evenso

D.Asthough参考答案：B5.Theystoodthereand______eachotherasiftheyweregoingtofight.A.spiedon B.staredat C.glared at D.lookedinto参考答案：C6.Couldyoudomeafavour?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas

．

A．usedup

B．runout

C．beengivenout

D．beenrunout参考答案：B略7.Mikeinsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did…set

B.haddone…besetC.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset参考答案：B8.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but______thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inprinciple

D.inreality参考答案：D9.It’squite____mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A.for

Bbehind

C.against

D.beyond参考答案：D10.__________,glassescancorrectmostsightdefectsinhealthyeyes.A.Wellfittedwhen B.Whenwellfitted C.Wellfittedif D.Ifwellfittedwhen参考答案：B11.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm C.pull D.Push参考答案：B12.Hewasworried,becausehelosthisbag______hispassport,IDcardandalotofmoney.A.included B.including C.contained D.containing参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他很担心，因为他丢的包里面有他的护照，身份证，还有很多钱。分析句子可知，句中已有动词lost，故此处应用非谓语；且bag与contain是主动关系，contain强调包含的内容，而include强调包含的范围，因此用containing。故选D13.Thatisthelittlehousewherewetook

fromtheheavyrainonourwaytoschoolyesterday.A.block B.shelter

C.reserve

D.protection参考答案：B【考点】考察名词词义辨析解析：block块，街区，障碍；shelter居所；避难所；reserve保存，储备，储存；protection保护；固定搭配：takeshelterfrom...躲避....；句意：那就是昨天在上学的路上我们躲避暴雨的小房子。根据句意说明B正确。【举一反三】〖10山东〗Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.relief

B.safety

C.defense

D.shelter〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。〖解析〗句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意,relief表示“缓解,减轻,解除”。safety表示“安全,保险”；defense表示“防御,防护”；shelter表示“掩蔽,保护”。

35.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.relyon

C.carryon

D.holdon参考答案：b略15.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople.A.that;that

B.which;which

C.which;when

D.that;which参考答案：D16.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe D.understandshecould参考答案：B17.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_______theotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalf D.goodashalfas参考答案：A18.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat

B.cheating

C.cheated

D.beingcheated参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.It’sgoodtoyourhealthdrinkingasmallq______ofmilkinhemorning.参考答案：quantity三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。

PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay，andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.

Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome，aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.57.Whatdoyouthink“florists”(Para.3,line4)do?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakeandsellbread.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother'sDayandFather'sDay.58.Whichdoyouthinkisrightabout“carnation”?A.Ithasonlytwokindsofcolor1s.B.Itreferstothesp