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人教课标高一必修1Unit2人教课标Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldUsingLanguageUnit2Englisharoundtheworl汉语方言分布图Reading汉语方言分布图ReadingThereisnosuchthingas“standardEnglish”.WhatpeopleusuallymeanbythisisgrammaticalEnglish.However,therearemanyvariantsofwhatisconsideredstandardorgrammaticalwaysofsayingthings.Thesevariantsarecalleddialects.AllcountrieshavedialectsandbecausetheUSAissolargeithasmanytoo.LeadinThereisnosuchthingas“sta1.WhyaretheresomanydialectsintheUS?Becausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.

Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.It’sbelievedtobetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradio.2.What’sthestandardEnglish?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whyaretheresomanydiale3.CanyoutellaninterestingorfunnystorythatshowsgreatdifferencebetweendialectsinChinese/English?3.CanyoutellaninterestingExample:keysorkissOnefriendofminewasgivinganEnglishlessontoaclassofadultswhohadrecentlycometoliveintheUnitedStates.

Afterplacingquiteanumberofeverydayobjectsonatableheaskedvariousmembersoftheclasstogivehimtheruler,

thebook,

thepenExample:keysorkissandsoon.Theclasswentverysmoothly,

andthestudentsseemedinterestedandseriousabouttheworkthattheywereengagedinuntilmyfriendturnedtoanItalianandsaid,“Givemethekeys.”Themanlookedsurprisedandsomewhatataloss(有点手足无措).

Seeingthis,

myfriendthoughtthatandsoon.Theclasswentverythestudenthadn’theardhimclearly,

sohe

repeated,“Givemethekeys.”TheItalianshrugged(耸肩)hisshoulders.

Then,hethrewhisarmsaroundtheteacher’sneckandkissedhimonbothcheeks.thestudenthadn’theardhimcInChina,therearesomanylocaldialectsalthoughthegovernmentencouragethewholenationtospeakputonghua,whichregardedas“standard”Chinese.However,localpeoplealsospeaktheirowndialects.InChina,therearesomanyloWorkinpairs.DiscussanyChinesedialectsyouknowoforcanspeak.Workinpairs.DiscussanyChi1.WhatisstandardEnglish?

什么是标准英语?standard(n.)标准,

规格(adj.)

标准的

meetstandard符合标准

standardofliving生活水平

onastandard根据某一标准LanguagePoints1.WhatisstandardEnglish?LaThemountainsarenothigh____worldstandard.A.byB.atC.toD.onThemountainsarenothigh___2.Believeitornot,

there’snosuchthingasstandardEnglish.

信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。

believeitornot信不信由你e.g.Believeitornot,

allthepeoplepresenthaveagreedtotheplan.2.Believeitornot,there’s3.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.

这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员讲极好的英语。3.Thisisbecauseintheearl这是一个主从复合句。主句是Thisis,从句是由because引导的表语从句:thosewereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.在表语从句中又含有一个由who引导的定语从句,修饰表语从句的主语those。这是一个主从复合句。主句是Thisis,从句是由beca

当一个句子的主语为this,that或it时,可以用because引导表语从句。如:Thatisbecausehedoesn’tlikecoffee.那是因为他不喜欢咖啡。Itmaybebecausetheexamwastoodifficult.那或许是因为考试太难了。当一个句子的主语为this,that或it时,4.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.

然而,

甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。

theway后面接定语从句时,关系代词用that/inwhich或不用关系代词。e.g.Ididitintheway

that/inwhichyoutaughtme.4.However,onTVandtheradiIdon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhichIdon’tlike____youspeakto5.AmericaEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallytheMidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.

美国英语有很多方言,尤其是在中西部,南部,黑人和西班牙方言。5.AmericaEnglishhasmanydiespecially尤其,表达事物不寻常或特别重要specially专门(指专为某一目的)e.g.Ourgardenisbeautiful,especiallyinautumn.Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.especially尤其,表达事物不寻常或e.g.OAfricanadj.

非洲的e.g.InthenewAfricancountriesthegovernmentsaretryingtoprovideeducationforadults.n.

非洲人e.g.FishisastapleinthedietofmanyAfricans.AfricanSpanishadj.

西班牙的aSpanishdancen.西班牙语e.g.DoyouspeakSpanish?Spanish6.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.

地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。

playapartin的意思是:起重要作用;扮演角色。e.g.Hehasplayedanimportantpartin

savingthegirl.HewasinvitedtoplayapartinthisTVplay.6.Geographyalsoplaysapartplayarolein与playapartin的意思相同,常可以互换。表示“扮演角色”还可以用act,acta/theroleof等。如:WhoisactingHamlet?SheisactingtheroleofJuliet.playarolein与pla

根据括号内的提示,用playapartin的适当形式完成句子。1.MyfriendJimislookingforwardto_______________________(扮演角色的机会)thisseries.2.Agooddiet_______________________________________(在帮助人们长寿方面起着非常大的作用).playsalargepartinhelpingpeoplelivelongerachancetoplayapartin 根据括号内的提示,7.AlthoughmanyAmericamovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.

虽然许多美国人经常搬家,但他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。

recognize意为:认出,承认,认可,常构成短语recognize...as/tobe...,表示:把……看做;recognizesb.bysth.表示:从/根据某物认出某人。7.AlthoughmanyAmericamove1)Ihadn’tseenherfor20years,butIrecognizedherassoonasshecameintotheroom.2)Thegovernmentrefusedtorecognizethenewschool.3)Heisrecognizedtobe/astheirnaturalleader.4)Irecognizedherbyherredhair.1)Ihadn’tseenherfor20yeActivity1

不同学生用家乡方言说出同一句话,体会不同地区的方言;Activity2

学生说出他们知道或者听过的方言;Activity3

学生讨论以下问题:WhydoesthegovernmentencourageustospeakPutonghua?

GroupactivityActivity1不同学生用家乡方言说出同一句话,体会1.Reviewthewordsandlanguagepointswehavelearntinthisunit.2.Translation(1)他们已经请求国际援助。(2)带着有礼貌的微笑,她走了出去。(3)他出去工作了半年,因为有病没能结束工作就回来了。(4)他喜欢发号施令,但没有人愿意听他的。1.ReviewthewordsandlanguaThankyou!Thankyou!人教课标高一必修1Unit2人教课标Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldUsingLanguageUnit2Englisharoundtheworl汉语方言分布图Reading汉语方言分布图ReadingThereisnosuchthingas“standardEnglish”.WhatpeopleusuallymeanbythisisgrammaticalEnglish.However,therearemanyvariantsofwhatisconsideredstandardorgrammaticalwaysofsayingthings.Thesevariantsarecalleddialects.AllcountrieshavedialectsandbecausetheUSAissolargeithasmanytoo.LeadinThereisnosuchthingas“sta1.WhyaretheresomanydialectsintheUS?Becausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.

Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.It’sbelievedtobetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradio.2.What’sthestandardEnglish?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whyaretheresomanydiale3.CanyoutellaninterestingorfunnystorythatshowsgreatdifferencebetweendialectsinChinese/English?3.CanyoutellaninterestingExample:keysorkissOnefriendofminewasgivinganEnglishlessontoaclassofadultswhohadrecentlycometoliveintheUnitedStates.

Afterplacingquiteanumberofeverydayobjectsonatableheaskedvariousmembersoftheclasstogivehimtheruler,

thebook,

thepenExample:keysorkissandsoon.Theclasswentverysmoothly,

andthestudentsseemedinterestedandseriousabouttheworkthattheywereengagedinuntilmyfriendturnedtoanItalianandsaid,“Givemethekeys.”Themanlookedsurprisedandsomewhatataloss(有点手足无措).

Seeingthis,

myfriendthoughtthatandsoon.Theclasswentverythestudenthadn’theardhimclearly,

sohe

repeated,“Givemethekeys.”TheItalianshrugged(耸肩)hisshoulders.

Then,hethrewhisarmsaroundtheteacher’sneckandkissedhimonbothcheeks.thestudenthadn’theardhimcInChina,therearesomanylocaldialectsalthoughthegovernmentencouragethewholenationtospeakputonghua,whichregardedas“standard”Chinese.However,localpeoplealsospeaktheirowndialects.InChina,therearesomanyloWorkinpairs.DiscussanyChinesedialectsyouknowoforcanspeak.Workinpairs.DiscussanyChi1.WhatisstandardEnglish?

什么是标准英语?standard(n.)标准,

规格(adj.)

标准的

meetstandard符合标准

standardofliving生活水平

onastandard根据某一标准LanguagePoints1.WhatisstandardEnglish?LaThemountainsarenothigh____worldstandard.A.byB.atC.toD.onThemountainsarenothigh___2.Believeitornot,

there’snosuchthingasstandardEnglish.

信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。

believeitornot信不信由你e.g.Believeitornot,

allthepeoplepresenthaveagreedtotheplan.2.Believeitornot,there’s3.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.

这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员讲极好的英语。3.Thisisbecauseintheearl这是一个主从复合句。主句是Thisis,从句是由because引导的表语从句:thosewereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.在表语从句中又含有一个由who引导的定语从句,修饰表语从句的主语those。这是一个主从复合句。主句是Thisis,从句是由beca

当一个句子的主语为this,that或it时,可以用because引导表语从句。如:Thatisbecausehedoesn’tlikecoffee.那是因为他不喜欢咖啡。Itmaybebecausetheexamwastoodifficult.那或许是因为考试太难了。当一个句子的主语为this,that或it时,4.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.

然而,

甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。

theway后面接定语从句时,关系代词用that/inwhich或不用关系代词。e.g.Ididitintheway

that/inwhichyoutaughtme.4.However,onTVandtheradiIdon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhichIdon’tlike____youspeakto5.AmericaEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallytheMidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.

美国英语有很多方言,尤其是在中西部,南部,黑人和西班牙方言。5.AmericaEnglishhasmanydiespecially尤其,表达事物不寻常或特别重要specially专门(指专为某一目的)e.g.Ourgardenisbeautiful,especiallyinautumn.Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.especially尤其,表达事物不寻常或e.g.OAfricanadj.

非洲的e.g.InthenewAfricancountriesthegovernmentsaretryingtoprovideeducationforadults.n.

非洲人e.g.FishisastapleinthedietofmanyAfricans.AfricanSpanishadj.

西班牙的aSpanishdancen.西班牙语e.g.DoyouspeakSpanish?Spanish6.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.

地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。

playapartin的意思是:起重要作用;扮演角色。e.g.Hehasplayedanimportantpartin

savingthegirl.HewasinvitedtoplayapartinthisTVplay.6.Geographyalsoplaysapartplayarolein与playapartin的意思相同,常可以互换。表示“扮演角色”还可以用act,acta/theroleof等。如:WhoisactingHamlet?SheisactingtheroleofJuliet.playarolein与pla

根据括号内的提示,用playapartin的适当形式完成句子。1.MyfriendJimislookingforwardto____________

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