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人教新课标必修五Unit4MakingtheNews单元测试题人教新课标必修五Unit4MakingtheNews单元测试题人教新课标必修五Unit4MakingtheNews单元测试题V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考人教新课标必修五Unit4MakingtheNews单元测试题日期:20xx年X月Unit4MakingtheNews第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.Wearenotpreparedtocompromise_______safetystandards.A.withB.betweenC.onD.inspeaking,when_______accordingtothedirections,themedicinehadnosideeffect.A.takingB.takenC.totakeD.tobetaken23.Thevisitingcousinsexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththeirtour,______thattheyhadenjoyedtheirstayher.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added24.Wouldyouclassifyit_______aharddrugorasoftdrug?A.intoB.byC.asD.apart25.Iamdelightedto_______youracquaintance,Mr.Baker.A.makeB.putC.takeD.have26.Ourholidayswereminedbytheweather;havestayedathome!A.itmaybeaswellB.itwasjustaswellweC.wemightjustaswellD.wemightdoaswellaswe27.—Aliceisvisitinghermothertoday.—Inthatcase,_______youhavedinnerwithustonight?
A.willB.canC.won'tD.can't28.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,he_______moreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.A.camsB.hadearnedC.hasbeenearnedD.hasearnings29.ItdispleasesmyparentswhenRichardandIstayoutlateatnight.Myparentsdon'tapprove____.A.ofRichardandmestayingoutlateatnightB.ofmeandRichardstayingoutlateatnightC.toRichard'sandmystayingoutlateatnightD.whenRichardandnmstayout!ateatnight30.Bewhatyouaxe,givewhatyoucan,andtherestofthetimeA.youcanmindyourownbusinessB.pleasemindyourownbusinessC.youwillmindyourownbusinessD.mindyourownbusiness31.—Shallweeathere—No,Idon'tliketocatatthisrestaurant,forthewaitergaveme_______.A.ararecookingsteakB.asteakrarelycookedC.asteakrarelycookingD.arare-cookedsteak32._______,wherewecanstayforaweek.A.NextisanotherhoteltoitB.NexttoitanotherhotelisC.NexttoitisanotherhotelD.itisnexttoanotherhotelis33.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe______us.Ithinkit'shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed(背叛),takeB.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take34.Once______,theclockwillamonthandkeepgoodtime.A.startB.startedC.tostartD.starting35.-DoesAlanlikehamburgers-Yes,verymuch_____thatheeatsthatalmosteveryday.A.forB.asC.toD.so第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatmakesachildspeakalanguagehaslongbeenapuzzletolinguists(语言学家).36speaking,therearetwoschoolsoflinguists,bothof37trytoexplain38achildpicksupalanguagesoeasily.Thefactthatachildpicksupalanguage39issurprising:atoneyearold,achildisableto40"bye-bye";attwo,heisabletousefiftywords;bythreehebeginsto41tenses.ThefamousAmericanlinguistNoamChomsky42thathumanbeingshaveasortofbuilt-insystemforlanguageuse,andthatthe43isonlysecondary.Childrenarenottaughtlanguage44theyaretaughtarithmetic.Otherlinguists,45,holdtheviewthatachildlearns46ofhislanguagefromthehintsintheenvironment.47,theoristsofbothschools48thatthereisabiologicalbasisforlanguageandlanguageuse.The49iswhichismoreimportant,theinnerabilityortheenvironment.Thisiscertainlyafield50tobeexplored.Researchersfrombothschoolsarebusyfindingevidenceto51theirowntheory,but52sideispersuadingtheother.Itseemsthatinorderto53whyachildlearnsalanguagesoeasily,wehaveto54thejointeffortsofbothschools.Somelinguists,likeDeVilliers,haverecognizedthevalueofcooperation,and55linguistsofbothsidestoworktogether.36.A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly37.A.themB.whoC.whomD.which38.A.thatB.whenCwhyD.how39.A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease40.A.speakB.sayC.waveD.respond41.A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get42.A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes43.A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint44.A.asB.forC.whenD.though45.A.inparticularB.asaresultC.howeverD.therefore46.A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most47.A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow48.A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize49.A.caseB.quarrelC.problemD.question50.A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely51.A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support52.A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either53.A.findoutB.ruleput'C.searchforD.lookfor54.A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin55.A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.Thishelpsustoadjusttotheoutsideworld.Withoutournervesandourbrain,whichisasystemofnerves,wecouldn'tknowwhat'shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftorture(折磨)isbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.Butthereisawaytohandlepain.kookattheIndianfakir(苦行僧)whositsonabedofnails.Fakirscanputaneedlerightthroughanarm,andfeelnopain.Thisabilitythatsomehumanshavedevelopedtohandlepainshouldgiveusideasabouthowthemindcandealwithpain.Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardsit.ffthedentistsays,"Thiswillhurtalittle,"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxed,andbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation,wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterall,althoughpainisunpleasantsensation,itisstillasensation,andsensationsarethestuffoflife.56.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"wepayforoursensitivity'"inthefirstparagraph?A.Wehavetotakecareofoursenseof'pain.B.Wesufferfromoursenseoffeeling.C.Weshouldtryhardtoresistpain.D.Wearehurtwhenwefeelpain.57.Whentheauthormentions'fileIndianfakir,heshowsthat_________.A.fakirspossessmagicpowerB.IndiansarenotafraidofpainC.peoplecanlearntocopewithpainD.somepeoplearebornwithoutasenseofpain58.Whatisessentialforpeopletostandpainaccordingtothewriter?A.Theirrelaxation.B.Theirinterest.C.Theirnerves.D.Theirattitude.59.Theauthorbelievesthat_________.A.feelingpainispartofourlifeB.painshouldbeavoidedatallcostsC.feelingpaincanbeaninterestingthingD.magicpowerisessentialforreducingpainBTheeightairlinesoftheOneworldalliance(联盟)havejoinedforcestogiveworldtravelersasimplewaytoplanandbookaround-the-worldjourney.It'scalledtheOneworldExplorerprogram.OneworldExploreristheperfectsolutionforaonce-in-a-lifetimeholidayoranextendedbusinesstrip.It'sagreatwayforyoutoexplorethefourcornersoftheearthinthesafehandsoftheeightOneworldairlines.Youcanhavehundredsofdestinationstochoosefrom,becausetheOneworldnetworkcoverstheglobe.Andasyoutravelaroundtheworld,you'llhavethesupportof260,000peoplefromallourairlines,whoaredevotedtothesuccessof),ourjourney,helpingyoumakesmoothtransfersandofferingsupportallalongtheway.TheOneworldgoalistomakeglobaltraveleasierandmorerewardingforeveryoneofourtravelers.Wetryourbesttomakeyoufeelathome,nomatterhowfarfromhomeyourjourneymaytakeyou.Wecanoffertravelersbenefitsonascalebeyondthereachofourindividualnetworks.You'llfindmorepeopleandmoreinformationtoguideyouateverystageofyourtrip,makingtransferssmootherandglobaltravellessofachallenge.60.TheOneworldExplorerprogramissaidtobemostsuitableforthosewho_____.A.havebeentothefourcomersoftheearthB.travelaroundtheworldonbusinessC.wanttoexploretheeightairlinesD.needsupportallalongtheway61.Theadvantageoftheallianceliesin________.A.itsdetailedtravelinformationB.itsuniquebookingsystemC.itslongestbusinessflightsD.itsglobalservicenetwork62.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatOneworld__________.A.offersthelowestpricestoitspassengersB.keepspassengersbetterinformedofitsoperationsC.offersbetterservicesthananyofitsmemberairlinesaloneD.isintendedtomakeround-the-worldtripsmorechallenging63.Theproposeoftheadvertisementisto___________.A.promoteaspecialflightprogramB.recommendalongbusinesstripC.describeanallianceflightD.introducedifferentairlinesCIrecentlywroteanautobiographyinwhichIrecalledmanyoldmemories.Oneofthemwasfrommyschoolday's,whenourninthgradeteacher,MissRaber,wouldpickoutwordsfromtheReader'sDigesttotestourvocabulary.Today,morethan45yearslater,Ialwayscheckout"ItpaystoEnrichyourWordPower"firstwhentheDigestcomeseachmonth.Iamimpressedwiththatidea,wordpower.Reader'sDigestknowsthepowerthatwordshavetomovepeople—toentertain,inform,andinspire.TheDigesteditorsknowthatthebigwordisn'talwaysthebestword.Takejustoneexample,aQuotableQuotefromtheFebruary1985issue:"Timeisaplayfulthing.Itslipsquicklyanddrinksthedaylikeabowlofmilk."Seventeenwords,onlytwoofthemmorethanonesyllable,yethowmuchtheyconvey!That'susuallyhowitiswithReader'sDigest.Smallandsimplecanbeprofound.AschairmanofafoundationtorestoretheStatueofLiberty,I'vebeenmakingalotofspeecheslately.Itrytokeepthemfairlyshort.Iusesmallbutvividwords:wordslike"hope","guts","faith","dreams".Thoseamwordsthatmovepeopleandsay'somuchaboutthespiritofAmerica.Don'tgetmewrong.I'mnotagainstusingbigwords,whenitisrighttodoso,butIhavealsolearnedthatasmallwordcanworkasmallmiracle—ifit'stherightword,intherightplace,attherighttime.It'sa"secret"thatIhopeIneverforget.64.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.oneofthemanyoldmemoriesB.usingsimplewordstoexpressprofoundideasC.Reader'sDigestandschoolspeechesD.howtomakeeffectivespeeches65.ItseemsthatReader'sDigestisamagazinepopularwith_________.A.peopleofallagesB.teenagersC.schoolteachersD.elderlyreaders66.Theauthor's"secret"is_________.A.toavoidusingbigwordsatanytimeB.tousewordsthathavethepowertomovepeopleC.toworkamiraclebyusingasmallwordD.tousesmallandsimplewordswherepossible67.Accordingtotheauthor,well-chosenwordscangivepeople________.A.hope,courage,andideasB.confidence,determination,andstrengthC.pleasure,knowledge,andencouragementD.entertainment,information,andpower此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesvery
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