2023届江西省宜春市靖安中学高考考前模拟英语试题(含答案解析)_第1页
2023届江西省宜春市靖安中学高考考前模拟英语试题(含答案解析)_第2页
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2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Pleaseremindyourgrandpatotakemedicineontime,foramanofhisage____beveryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can2.Believeitornot,itis________________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyourbeingoverweight B.becauseyouareoverweightC.youaresooverweight D.yourbeingoverweight3.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.A.haswon B.havewon C.iswinning D.wins4.OwingtoTheChinesePoetryCompetition,publicationsonclassicalChineseliteratureare__________asignificantshareofstoragespaceatthebookstore.A.takingupB.dividingupC.breakingupD.puttingup5.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,________byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.A.writing B.havingwrittenC.written D.waswritten6.Thebook______throughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.A.gotB.pushedC.sailed7.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.hasbeenwriting D.iswriting8.—Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?—Er…IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkcoffee.A.otherthan B.morethan C.lessthan D.ratherthan9._______progressitis,youcan’tstopmovingforward.A.WhatevergreatB.HowevergreatC.NomatterhowgreatD.Howgreata10.Inordertosatisfytheneedsofthemarket,theelectriccompanyhas______itsfocustotabletcomputersandsmartmobilephones.A.switched B.shapedC.directed D.discovered11.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exact D.considerable12.Manyyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,theydependonforwhateverinformationtheyneed.A.which B.when C.where D.what13.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomething_____weknoweverykidcan’tbeastar?A.incaseB.asifC.whenD.unless14.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see B.hadseenC.saw D.haveseen15.Ifyoueveraren’tsurewhetheryouhaveboughttheverybestsmartphone,just_________“goodenough.”A.makeforB.settleforC.answerforD.accountfor16.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.Iareportonitthen.A.willbewriting B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten D.willhavewritten17.Iwouldn’thavemissedthetrainifI______upearlier.A.got B.hadgot C.willget D.havegot18.ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup B.madeupC.lookedup D.turnedup19.Astothe“996workschedule”,______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People’sDailycommentedthatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertime.A.that B.which C.where D.when20.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)ThesubwaysystemintheU.S.cityofBostonwillsoonbeequippedwithtraincars"MadeinChina,"whichwillbeshippedtothecityinDecember.ThecurrenttraincarsinBostonhavebeenrunningfordecadesandaretoooldtoprovideamoderntripexperience.MadeinnortheasternChina'sJilinProvince,thenewcarscanrunataspeedof102kilometersperhour.AlthoughdesignedaccordingtotheU.S.standard,theproducingmethodofthecarsisownedbyaChinesecompanynamedCRRC,theChinaRailwayRollingStockCorporation.ThefinalproductsmatchtheBostonsubway'sstrictmaximumweightrequirementof34tonspercar,whichbarredalotofworld-famouscompaniesfromgettingtheorderform."Thecarshavetobesolid,butlight-weightatthesametime,"technologymanageroftheprojectHongHaifengtoldCCTV'sMandarinnewschannel."Andtheyhavetobecompatiblewiththecentury-oldfacilitiesinBoston."ThisisthefirsttimeforChineserailequipmenttobeusedintheUnitedStates.Thenewcarsaredesignedtorunfor30years.CRRCshowcasedthemodelcarinBostononApril3.CCTVreportedthatthemodelwaspraisedbythelocalleadersandcitizens,includingthegovernorofMassachusettsCharlieBaker."We'rereallylookingforwardtoputtingtheseintransit,"hesaid,addingthattheupgradeswillbringtheBostonsubwayintothemodernera.1、WhyBostonchoosetraincarsmadeinChina?A.Theycanofferthelocalpeopleamoderntripexperience.B.Theycanrunatahigherspeed.C.TheymeettheBostonsubway'sstrictrequirements.D.Theyareofhigherquality.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"becompatiblewith"inparagraphtwomean?A.match B.compare C.becompetitivewith D.becompetentof3、What'stheattitudeofthelocalpeopletowardsthemodelcar?A.negative B.doubtful C.skeptical D.optimistic4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BostonWillReplaceItsOldTrainCarsB.TheAdvantagesofTrainChina-madeCarsC.China-madeTrainCarsWillComeIntoBostonD.Bostonians'PreferenceforChina-madeProducts22.(8分)Howwouldyoudescribeyourstyle?Formal?Classical?Casual?Smart?Firstofall,whatisstyle?Let’shearafewwordsofwisdomfromthewise.“Styleisknowingwhoyouareandwhatyouwanttosay,”(GoreVidal);“Styleisanexpressionofindividualismmixedwithcharm,”(JohnFairchild);“Styleistheperfectionofapointofview,”(RobertEberhart);“Styleisasimplewayofsayingcomplicatedthings,”(JeanCocteau);“Styleisthedressofthoughts,”(LordChesterfield).So,nowyouknowwhatstyleis,you’llneedtobuysomeclothes.Butwhere?IntheUK,youcangetreallycheap,stylish,second-handclothesatcharityshops.They’regreatifyouwantexclusivelabelsbutdon’twanttopaytheprice.Theonlydifficultyisdiscoveringwherethereallygoodbargainsare.Butdon’tworry,LeilaGraycanhelpyouhere.She’stheproudownerofavintageHardyAmiescoat,pickedupatacharityshopfor£3---agooddealwhenyourealizeitcostmorethan£800new.“Youhavetogotothericherareasofacity,”shesays.“That’swhereallthelabelsare.Itcantakeabitofhuntingaround,butthatishalfthefun,andthere’salotofburiedtreasurejustwaitingtobediscovered.”So,nowyouknowwheretobuyyournew,stylishclothes,howdoyouacquireyourstyle?Expertssaythatmixingandmatchingfromcharityshopscanhelpyoufindyourownstyle----somethingthat’sreallyyou.That’swhatScottishmusicianMorusdid.“Myfashiontipisthis,”hesays,“Lookatyourselfwiththeeyeofagraphicdesigner.Ifyoucan’tbeattractive,aimfor‘interesting’or‘original’.”Momus’uniquestylecouldevenmakehimhappier,too.AspsychologistMarilynEliasexplains,thehappiestpeople“judgethemselvesbytheirownyardsticks,neveragainstwhatothersdoorhave”.ShoichiAoki,thefounderofJapanesestreetstylemagazineFRUiTS,agrees.“Ithinkrealfashioniswhatpeoplewearonthestreets,theclothesthattheywear,thewaythattheywearthem,”hesays.“Whatyouseeinfashionmagazinesandonmodelshasbeenstyledandit’smorecommercial.”HesaysthathisinspirationforFRUiTScamefrompeoplecombiningtraditionalJapaneseclothingsuchasthekimonoand“geta”(Japanesewoodenclogs)withWesternfashion.“Thisreallycaughtmyeye,”Aokiadds.Thesestylesmayseemwild,butAoki’sideaisnot:bebold,becreativeandfindsomethingthatsuitsyou.Maybeit’stimetocreateyourownlook.Therearemanyonlineguidestohelpyou.PerhapsthebestadvicecomesfromawebsitecalledwikiHow,“Ifyouseesomethingyoulike,”itsays,“feelfreetocopy,butdon’tmakeyourselfaclone…mixitupandmakeityours.”Thinkaboutit!1、Whatshouldyoufirstdotochoosetheystylethatbestsuitsyou?A.Followtheimagesofthewisepeople.B.Goforwhateverisfashionable.C.Simplifycomplicatedexpressions.D.Figureoutwhatatruestyleis.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Gettingclothesofleadingbrands.B.Buyingclothesatratherlowprices.C.Searchingforreallygoodbargains.D.Startingacharityshopsellingclothes.3、WhatisthefocusofShoichiAokiandhismagazineFRUiTS?A.Commercializationoffashionmagazines.B.Expressionofsomethingpersonalandcreative.C.Designingfashionablewearformeninthestreet.D.PromotingJapanesetraditionalclothingworldwide.4、Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtofindthestylethatsuitsyouB.WheretopickupabargainC.WhattoweartodevelopyourstyleD.Whomtomodeltobepopular23.(8分)Wintersportstendtobemoredangerousthansummersports—theytakeplacemostlyoutsideatthemercyoficeorsnow,involving(牵涉)metaledges,extremespeedsandcrashes.Skeleton(俯视冰梭),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.Edelmanwasthe10thathletenamedtothe2018IsraeliOlympicTeam.QualifyingfortheOlympicsinanysportisimpressive.Butit’smoreimpressiveifyouqualifyfortheOlympicsafteronlyfouryearsinthesport—andwithoutacoach.Edelmanwasfirstintroducedtoskeletonwatchingthegameontelevisioninlate2013.Sportshavealwaysbeenapartofhislife.HegrewupplayingfootballandwasagoalkeeperontheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyfootballteam.Readyforanewchallenge,hesethissightsontheOlympics.Withoutacoach,EdelmanlearnedtodrivebywatchingendlesshoursofYouTubevideosandtakingmorerunsthananybodyelseonthetrack.“Wheneverybodyelsewouldtakethreerunsperday,Iwouldtakesixtoeight.”herecalled.Succeedinginskeletontakesalargeamountofathleticabilityandtechnicalskill,butthere’sonemoreelement(因素)required,onethatcan’tbetaught.“Thesetracksbutbuiltinthemiddleofnowhere,andit’sgrayandcold.Youhaven’tseenyourfamilyinsevenmonthsandyoureallyjustwanttogiveup.Tocontinue,ittakestenacity.”Edelmansaid.EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2023Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible-asinstructororasacoach.1、Whatmightimpresspeoplemost?A.Edelman’sgiftinwintersports.B.ThechallengesEdelmanhasmet.C.EdelmanenteringfortheOlympics.D.Edelman’ssuccessfulstoryasaskeletonathlete.2、WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeEdelman?A.Modest.B.Generous.C.Ambitious.D.Reliable.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenacity”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Willpower.B.Extrastrength.C.Goodluck.D.Financialsupport.4、WhatmightbeEdelman’splanforthefuture?A.Settingupateamofhisown.B.Passingonhisskillsandexperience.C.Callingonmorepeopletotakeupsports.D.EndinghissportslifeaftertheOlympicGames.24.(8分)DidyouknowthatpeoplewholiveindifferentpartsofChinahavedifferenthabitsandpreferences?Forexample,peoplefromsouthernChinaprefertoeatvegetables,whilepeoplefromnorthChinaliketoeatmeat.Butwhatcausesthesedifferences?AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalCellinOctober,genevariations(基因变异)mightberesponsibleforthesedifferences,Xinhuareported.Inthestudy,researchersfromChinesegenome-sequencing(基因组测序)firmBGIcollectedgeneticinformationfrom141,431Chinesewomen.Thewomencamefrom31provincesandconsistedof36ethnicminoritygroups.TheresearchersfoundthattherearesixgenefrequenciesthataredifferentamongpeoplefrombothnorthernandsouthernChina.TheyfoundthatnaturalselectionhasplayedanimportantroleinthewaysthatpeoplelivingindifferentregionsofChinahaveevolved,affectingtheirfoodpreferences,immunities(免疫性)toillnessandphysicaltraits(特点),theNewYorkTimesreported.TheresearchersreportedthatavariationofthegeneFADS2ismorecommonlyfoundinnorthernpeoplethanitisinsouthernpeople.Ithelpspeoplemetabolize(新陈代谢)fattyacids(脂肪酸),whichsuggestsadietthatisrichinmeat.AccordingtoXinhua,thisisduetoclimatedifferences.NorthernChinaisatahigherlatitude,whichmeansit'scoldanddrythroughoutthewholeyear.Thisweatherisdifficulttogrowvegetablesin.Therefore,northernerstendtoeatmoremeat.Thestudyalsofounddifferencesintheimmunesystemsofbothgroups.MostpeopleinsouthernChinacarrythegeneCR1,whichprotectsagainstmalaria(疟疾).ThisisbecausemalariawasoncequitecommoninsouthernChina.Inordertosurvive,thegenesofpeopleinthesouthevolvedtofightagainstthisdisease.However,peopleinthesoutharealsomorevulnerabletocertainblood-borneillnesses,astheylackthegenestostopthem.Genescanalsocausephysicaldifferencesbetweennorthernersandsoutherners.MostnorthernershavetheABCC11gene,whichcausesdryearwax(耳屎),lessbodyodorandfewersweatsecretions(分泌),TheNewYorkTimesreported.Thesephysicaldifferencesarealsomorebeneficialtolivingincoldenvironments.Southernersarelesslikelytohavethisgene,asitdidnotevolveintheirpopulation.1、What'sthenewstudymainlyabout?______A.ThegenesofChineseminoritygroups.B.HabitsofpeoplefromdifferentregionsofChina.C.DifferencesinthegenesofpeoplefromdifferentpartsofChina.D.Physicaldifferencesbetweennorthernersandsoutherners.2、AvariationofthegeneFADS2canhelpourbody______.A.storefat B.digestmeatC.fightdisease D.controlbodytemperature3、Theunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto______.A.unprotected B.uninterestedC.generous D.responsible4、ComparedwithpeopleinsouthChina,mostnortherners______.a.areimmunetomalariab.catchblood-borneillnesseseasilyc.havelessbodyodord.sweatlessfrequentlyA.ab B.bcC.bd D.cd25.(10分)Theworld’sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoated-andit’llgiveanyoneatouchofdizzi-ness,unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.Situatedinthecapital’snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35metrestothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworldIt’sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahugebillionbuildingpro-jectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouth-westLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthou-sandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments’owners.EmbassyGardenstakesdesigninspirationfromtheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYorkwithfloortoceilingwindowsandbrickfrontages.Thedesigner,SeanMulryan,desiredtopushtheboundariesinthecapabilityofconstructionandengineeringanddosomethingthathadneverbeendonebefore.TheSkyPool’stransparentstructureistheresultofsignificantadvancementsintechnologiesoverthelastdecade.TheexperienceofthepoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairincentralLondon.ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveafaultlessviewofthePalaceofWest-minsterandtheLondonEye.Itwillbeasellingpointfordeveloperswhenthesecondstageofthedevelopmentisreleasedtomarket.1、WhocanswimintheSkyPool?A.AnyoneatNineElms.B.VisitorstoLondon.C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyGardens.D.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.2、PeopleluckyenoughtoswimintheSkyPoolcandothefollowingexcept.A.drinkingwithfriendsB.sittingintheorangegardenC.appreciatingtheLondonEyeD.experiencingdivingandsurfing3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Thepoolis25metresabovetheground.B.ThepoolwassimilartoNewYork’smodernconstructions.C.ThepoolliesinthecentreofLondon.D.ThepoolishelpfulforsellingapartmentsinEmbassyGardens.4、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.TheapartmentsofEmbassyGardenarefairlyexpensiveB.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedawayC.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyGardensD.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjob第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)IwaseighteenyearsoldandIwasthegoldengirl.Iwaspresidentofthecollegedramasociety,amemberofthestudentsenateandsoon.Iwasthe1ofallmyfriendsandIwasinastateof2.TheoldGreektragedies3usthatwhenpriderises,punishmentfalls.Myuniverse4withgreatsuddenness.Thescenery(舞台布景道具)fellonmyheadandIwasleftalmost5forthenextfourmonths.Mymemorywasinamessandwithinafewmonthsallmy6weretakenaway.IwaseventoldthatIwouldhavetoleavethecollegeattheendofthespringterm7,clearly,Icouldn’tdoacademicwork.”Sad,Itookonelast8byDr.JacobTaubes.HewasthemostbrilliantteacherIhadever9andinhisclass,Ibegantoraiseatentative10andaskanoccasionalquestion.Hewouldanswerwithgreatintensity,andsoonIfoundmyselfasking11questionsconstantly.OnedayIwaswalkingtothebuswhenIheardDr.Taubes12me,”MissHouston,letmewalkwithyou.Youknow,youhaveamost13mind.”“Me?Ihaveamind?”“Yes,ofcourse.”Thenheaskedmyunderstandingofsomeproblemsdiscussedintheclasses.Fromthatdayon,Dr.Taubescontinuedto14metothebus,always15mewithintellectuallyvigorousquestions.Withinseveralweeksmyeyesightcamebackandmyspirit16.WhatIacquiredfromthisexperiencewasa17senseoflife.Iremaindeeply18fortheattentionDr.Taubeshadshown.He19mewhenImostneededit.IsworethenthatIwouldtryto20andacknowledgetheunluckypersonasIhadbeenacknowledged.1、A.starB.envyC.centerD.hero2、A.dangerB.messC.prideD.panic3、A.informB.warnC.guaranteeD.explain4、A.cutoffB.turneddownC.gotthroughD.brokedown5、A.blindB.deafC.dumbD.hurt6、A.officesB.memoriesC.sensesD.emotions7、A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since8、A.examB.chanceC.lectureD.course9、A.attachedB.contributedC.experiencedD.longed10、A.headB.handC.armD.voice11、A.extraB.fewerC.additionalD.more12、A.addressingB.remindingC.askingD.shouting13、A.complexB.considerateC.interestingD.disappointed14、A.walkB.followC.leadD.invite15、A.treatingB.challengingC.entertainingD.accompanying16、A.sankB.developedC.bloomedD.inspired17、A.tragicB.comicC.oppositeD.magic18、A.encouragedB.gratefulC.satisfiedD.guilty19、A.admitsB.permitsC.respectsD.acknowledges20、A.sendB.reserveC.reachD.sacrifice第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)TheChineseCultureCenterinParis,1.(locate)indowntownareasoppositethecelebratedhistoricsitesofGrandPalaisandPetitPalaisacrosstheSeineRiver,2.(sit)nexttoalargenumberofgrandhandsomeandelegantclassicalarchitecturesthathavewitnessedtheevolutionofParisat3.(vary)historicalstages.Itconformsto(符合)thestatusofChina,agreatpowerwith4.lastingcivilizationofseveralthousandyearsintheEast,5.(set)theChineseCulturalCenterinthisexactplace.Theamazingprogressin6.(smooth)selectingthesitefortheChineseCultureCenterandputtingitinto7.(operate)indowntownParisinsuchashortperiodwasduetohighpriorityoftheChinesegovernmentandconstructivecooperationoftheFrenchparty.WuJianmin,ChineseambassadortoFrance,said8.excitement,“WehaveourownculturalcenterinParisatlast,9.wehaveeventuallyrealizedthelongcherishedwishofmypredecessor(前任)intheChineseembassy.”HouXianghua,thefirstdirectoroftheChineseCulturalCenterinParis,saidthecenterwillsticktoits“non-governmental”natureandgreetpeoplefromall10.(walk)oflife,inadditiontoservingthemainstreamsociety.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnSundaymorning,Jackwaspaintinginthestudywhilethephonerang、Hehurriedtothephone、Hewashisworkmate,Mike、Whiletheywerechattingonthephone,buthislittlesonknockedoverpainting、Jackrushedbacktothestudy、Thepaintingwasonamessandthebabywascrying、Hequicklyclearedthemess,comfortingthebabyandthentookhimout、Tohissurprises,hiswifecamebackfromshoppingaheadoftheusuallytime、Hewasratherembarrassing、Hetoldhiswifethatitwasthecatwhichcausedthedisaster、160第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是高二·10班的张华。你所在学校的联谊学校、美国费城(Philadelphia)某中学的学生访问团将于下周来你校访问。学校将从英语能力优秀的学生中选拔接待人员,所有参加者都要进行英文演讲。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,参加选拔。演讲内容须包括以下要点:简要自我介绍;你参加选拔的目的;你应征此工作的优势(至少两点)。注意:词数不少于100;可适当增加细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;不得透露实个人信息。演讲稿开头已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,dearteachersandfellowstudents.I’mgreatlyhonoredtobeheretocompetefortheopportunity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023学年模拟测试卷参考答案(含详细解析)第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、D3、A4、A5、C6、C7、C8、D9、A10、A11、A12、A13、C14、D15、B16、A17、B18、B19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、C2、A3、D4、C22、1、D2、C3、B4、A23、1、D2、C3、A4、B24、1、C2、B3、A4、D25、Ihavejustreturnedfromavisittomylandlord,Mr.Heathcliff.IamdelightedwiththehouseIamrentingfromhim,whichsuitsmeperfectly.Mr.Heathcliffismyonlyneighbour,andIthinkhischaracterissimilartomine.Hedoesnotlikepeopleeither.WhenIintroducedmyself,hesaidnothing,butfrowned,anddidnotencouragemetoenter.Afterawhile,however,hedecidedtoinvitemein.“Joseph!”hecalled.Josephwasanoldservant.Helookedcrosslyupatmeashetookmyhorse.“Godhelpus!Avisitor!”hewhisperedtohimself.Perhapstherewerenootherservants,Ithought.AnditseemedthatHeathcliffhardlyeverreceivedguests.HishouseiscalledWutheringHeights.Thenamemeans“awindswepthouseonahill”,anditisaverygooddescription.Thetreesaroundthehousearebentbythenorthwind,whichblowsfiercelyeverydayoftheyear.Fortunately,thehouseisstronglybuilt,andisnotdamagedevenbytheworstwinterstorms.Mr.HeathcliffandIenteredthehugemainroom.Wesatdownbythefire,insilence.“Joseph!”shoutedMr.Heathcliff.Noanswercamefromthecellar,sohediveddownthere,leavingmealonewithseveralratherfierce-lookingdogs.Suddenlyoneofthemjumpedangrilyupatme,andinamomentalltheotherswereattackingme.“Help!Mr.Heathcliff!Help!”Ishouted.Mylandlordwasnowheretobeseen,butluckilyawoman,whomightbethehousekeeper,rushedintotheroomtocalmthedogs.“Whatisthematter?”Mr.Heathcliffaskedmerudely,ashefinallyenteredtheroom,accompaniedbyhisman-servant.“Yourdogs,sir!”Ireplied.“Youshouldn’tleaveastrangerwiththem.They’redangerous.”“Come,come,Mr.Lockwood.Havesomewine.Wedon’toftenhavestrangershere.I’mafraidneitherInormydogsareusedtoreceivingthem.”Icouldnotfeeloffendedafterthis,andacceptedthewine.Wesatdrinkingandtalkingtogetherforawhile.Isuggestedvisitinghimtomorrow.Hedidnotseemeagertoseemeagain,butIshallgo

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