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2021-2022学年广东省清远市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、完型填空(20题)31.36.()A.A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None
32.(69)
A.notmuchB.notafewC.notallD.notsome
33.【B20】
A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip
34.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
35.28.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
36.30.()A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small
37.(79)
A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable
38.(54)
A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off
39.(41)
A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At
40.(58)
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.bywayof
41.22.__________A.overB.moreC.elseD.later
42.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreatheA.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
43.【B7】
A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste
44.(53)
A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award
45.【B5】
A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
46.(72)
A.sureB.sickC.awareD.tired
47.(57)
A.bearingB.writingC.readingD.conveying
48.【C14】
A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
49.(44)
A.interviewB.contestC.competitionD.post
50.(65)
A.someB.certainC.aD.this
三、英译汉(5题)51.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.
52.Oneoftheimportantwayspeoplehaveofcommunicatingisdonenon-verbally,orwithouttheuseofwords.
53.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobedwhenthetelephonebellrang.
54.Oureffortshavenotledtothesolutiontotheproblem,buthave,atleast,contributedtotheimprovementofthesituation.
55.Alumpsumputdownatthetimeofthepupil'sentrytocoverallorpartofthelikelyfeesmightattractareductionofsome15percentofthefeescovered.
四、补全对话(5题)56.60请选择最佳答案填入()
57.2_________________
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
59.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
60.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)61.You'llneversellanyproductthatisasimportantasyourself,soyouwanttodoitright.Sellingyourself--injobinterviews,inyourperformanceonthejobsoyoucanearnapromotion,andinworkingwithoutsiderssoyoucanmakeyourselfattractivetoothercompaniesandthusincreaseyourcareerprogressandyourearningpower--isyourmostbasicsellingjob.Almosteverybodyinbusinessmustgothroughtheprocessatleastseveraltimesinhisorhercareer.
Havingbeenthroughthesameexperiencemyselfseveraltimes,Ihavemyownfourmainrulestofollow.Theyhavehelpedme,andtheycanhelpyou,too:
Ⅰ.Showyourfutureemployerswhatyoucandoforthem.Whatdoyoubringthat'sunique?ToparaphrasePresidentKennedy:Asknotwhatyouremployercandeforyou,butwhatyoucandoforyouremployer.Don'ttellthepersoninterviewingyouwhat'sonyourresume(简历),whichtheyhavealreadyread.Telltheminsteadhowyouaregoingtodothisjobbetterthananyoneelsewould;makethemthinkabouthowgoodthebosswhohiredyouwilllook.Inotherwords,sellyouradvantages,notyourfeatures.Youdothatbytalkingaboutyourknowledgeandyourskills--theexperienceandcontactsyouhavedevelopedinyourfieldandtheabilitiesyouhavedevelopedoveryourcareer.
Ⅱ.Maintainanopenattitude.Opennessisthequalitythatisessentialinvirtuallyevery,kindofsocialandbusinesstalkifyouaretobesuccessful.Don'tbesobusinesslikeinyourbehaviour.Communicateyourenthusiasmforthejob.Thisisarefreshingcharacteristicthatemployersdon'talwaysfindinjobinterviews,andtheapplicantwhodisplaysitsometimeswillfindoutlateritwastheonequalitythatmadeadifference.
Ⅲ.Beprepared.Gooverthekeypointsyouwanttomakeaboutyourself.Evenwritethemdownonayellowpadandreviewthemseveraltimesbeforetheinterview.Anddon'tduck(躲避)thehardquestions,putthemdownandthenfigureouthowyouaregoingtoanswerthem.Ifyou'vechangedjobsthreetimesinthepastsevenyears,expecttobeaskedwhy.Andifyouwanttogothatextramile,putyourselfthroughadressrehearsal(彩排)byhavingsomeoneplaytheroleofyourfutureemployerand"interview"you.That'sanextremelyeffectivetechnique,onethatwillgiveyouamuchbettershotatgettingthatjob.
Ⅳ.Askquestions.Askingquestionsishowyoulearn,andinajobinterviewyoudefinitelywanttolearnaboutthecompanyjustasmuchasthecompanywantstolearnaboutyou.
You'llneverhaveabetteropportunitytogetafeelforyourfuturecompanyorboss.Besides,employersrespectsomeonewhodisplaystheinitiative(主动)toaskintelligentquestionsaboutthecompany.Thatshowsyoupossesstwoofthemostpersuasive(有说服力的)qualitiesthatwejusttalkedabout:youareprepared,andyoucare.
Havingexperiencedseveraljobinterviews,theauthorhasreachedtheconclusionthatyoushould______.
A.tellyourfutureemployeryouruniqueabilities,haveanopenattitude,bewellpreparedandaskquestions
B.purposelyshowyourselfoff,haveanopenattitude,beprepared,asktoughquestions
C.tellyourfutureemployeryouruniqueabilities,becarefulaboutyourouterappearance,prepareandasktoughquestions
D.sellyourfeatures,beprepared,haveanopenattitudeandaskquestions
62.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag".Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyouaretakingfoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Hostessalwaysseatasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
六、作文(1题)63.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.C
3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.D
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
7.D
8.B
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
12.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
13.D
14.B
15.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.D
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.A
20.C
21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
22.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
23.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
24.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
29.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
30.D
31.B
32.C
33.B解析:excursion意为“短途旅行;”journey意为“(从一地到另一地的)长距离,具体的旅途”;travel意为“旅行,旅游,海外旅行”;trip意为“旅行,远足”。
34.B
35.B此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份,即1979年和1981年。
36.C
37.C解析:available可利用的,可到达的。
38.C
39.C
40.C解析:“accordingto”意为“根据”,只有C符合句意,故应选C。
41.B数词后面加ormore表示“或更多一点”。
42.D从空后面的比较级来看,空处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中,只有even可以。除even外,能够修饰比较级的还有alittle,far,much,abit,still等词。
43.D解析:因为要做的东西多,所以速度要快,故用haste。
44.C解析:在这场比赛中,ColinJackson夺得世锦赛金牌。
45.C解析:ontheotherhand属于固定搭配,意为“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事进行对比。
46.C解析:词义辨析题。sure确信的;sick厌倦的;aware意识到……的;tired厌倦的;sickf=betiredof。根据文意应该选beawareof。
47.A解析:帽子上写有某些文字,用动词bear,表示“具有;带有;显示出”,后面接所显示的内容;而write表示“写;写下”,主语是人,不是物;read在表示“读到;获悉”,主语一般是人,不是物,有时也表示“指示;显示”,但是仅用于度量仪器;convey表示“传达;表达”,通常表达的是感情、意见、思想等。
48.A老师说服家长看孩子的表现,其他选项不符合逻辑。
49.C
50.D解析:通过句中“Thename”可知,此处表述的应该是特定的人的名字,故此应选D项this“这个”,而不能选泛指的C项a“一个”,A
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