2021-2022学年广东省韶关市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省韶关市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(20题)31.(78)

A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof

32.(56)

A.byB.inC.withD.for

33.32.__________A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

34.(59)

A.whoB.thatwhoC.thatthoseD.thatthosewho

35.(69)

A.undesiredB.unsatisfiedC.unlistedD.unchanged

36.

第28题请在第28处填上正确答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

37.(68)

A.agreeB.allowC.forD.persuade

38.(50)

A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.but

39.(67)

A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.actively

40.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

41.(58)

A.manageB.haveC.controlD.rule

42.(55)

A.himB.themC.meD.us

43.(46)

A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching

44.(48)

A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

45.(47)

A.talkedB.spokenC.seenD.called

46.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

47.(37)

A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

48.Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍卖)．Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__，butmostareoffinewines．Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat￡158thebottle．1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(红葡萄酒)．Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay．Not___24__ago，anAmericanatChristies___25__￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806．

Sometimes，itisamatterof___26__objective．LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMem-phis，paid￡9，000foramagnum—thatis，atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite．He___27__30people$1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine．Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant．

ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment．Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at，say，￡2，000．Eachtakesthreebottles．Theneachdrinks___30__

bottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace．Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto32．

Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts￡10．Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle．Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste．

21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking

49.

A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

50.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

三、英译汉(5题)51.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.

52.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.(Passage2)

53.Theplanisgoingtobeexaminedfirstbytheresearchgroup.

54.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)

55.You'llcatchontothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.

四、补全对话(5题)56.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

57.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

58.

第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。

59.

第59题请将59处填上正确答案.

60.第54题________

查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

ThewoundsresultfrompruningwilldothefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.damagethetree

B.healitself

C.causethedisease

D.givethetreeadesiredshape

62.

LiverpoolandBrazilianstreetsaretwogeographictermsusedtoillustrate______.

A.wheresoccerplayersgettheirway

B.howneighbourhoodaffectsasoccerplayer'ssuccess

C.whytheycanproducethebestsoccerteams

D.whatapoor,crowdedareawillprovideafuturesoccerplayerwith

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.D

10.B

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

12.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

13.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.A

19.A

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

21.D

22.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

23.D

24.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

25.B

26.C

27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

28.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.B解析：inresponseto回应，反应。埃及人根据尼罗河每年的泛滥创造了365天的日历。

32.B

33.Aexpress是动语，前面用不定式符号to,表示目的。

34.D

35.D解析：destinationswereunchanged为“目的地没有改变”，符合上下文意思，故选D。

36.A作者因为心情不好，没有跟孩子们一块吃晚饭，因此用join符合题意。

37.B解析：“allowsomebodytodosomething”(允许某人做某事)和“persuadesomebodytodosomething”(劝说某人做某事)都是常用句型。依据题意B项为正确答案。A项的agree只能跟宾语从句，for是介词不作动词，都是错误选项。

38.B

39.C解析：词义辨析。act为动词，应用副词修饰，排除A。badly：恶劣地，非常地；actively：活跃地，均不符合句意。本句要表达的意思是优秀教师虽有演戏的天赋未必会演戏。C符合句意。

40.A根据本句结构(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

41.D解析：前后对应。根据后面的theirwivesrulethem可知，前面也应该选择rule。本句的意思是“男人主宰着世界，而他们的妻子掌控着他们”，故选择D。

42.C解析：全文是以第一人称写的，这里肯定指的也是作者自己，第一人称。选项C是正确的。

43.A

44.C解析：此空格须能够接受其后定语从句的修饰，作transmit“传递，传送”的宾语，transmitmessage(传递信息)是惯用搭配。其他均不符句意。

45.D解析：本题属词选题。前文第二段第一句中的"wecall…aches"已提示答案。

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A语法结构题。这是一个由连词when引导的时间状语从句。

50.B

51.我宁愿呆在家里看报纸我宁愿呆在家里看报纸

52.研究者们试图去发现一个人不睡觉能坚持多久。研究者们试图去发现一个人不睡觉能坚持多久。

53.计划将先由研究小组加以研究。计划将先由研究小组加以研究。

54.对于警察所提供的2400多个城镇的犯罪记录进行了历时5年的研究结果表明季节变化和犯罪模式间有着惊人的联系。对于警察所提供的2400多个城镇的犯罪记录