2021年湖南省成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年湖南省成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

12.

第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?

A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor

13.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．anotherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

14.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

15.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure．A.不填，;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

16.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

17.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

18.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

19.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

20.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

三、语音(5题)21.(3)

A.saidB.laidC.gainD.pain

22.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

23.(2)

A.liveB.incomeC.aliveD.notice

24.(1)

A.ought

B.drought

C.thought

D.bought

25.(5)

A.nineteenth

B.thank

C.southern

D.fifth

四、英译汉(2题)26.(IoncegotintoadisputewithanEnglishmanover)pronunciationofawordandofferedtolookitupinthedictionary.

27.Thegeneralmanager'ssecretary(hasbeenonthegoallday).

五、阅读理解(3题)28.Howmanyfull-timefacultymembersholdaterminaldegreeintheirfields?

A.120B.96C.80D.45

29.Topassthetest,youmustmakeitcertainthat____.

A.youtakethetryinganimalswithyoumostofthetime

B.youarekindtothetryinganimals

C.thetryinganimalsarestillingoodconditionintwoyears.

D.alloftheabove

30.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

六、作文(1题)31.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

5.B

6.C

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

8.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

11.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

12.Cmakeup意为"构成、虚构、编制”，makeout是“写出，辩认出”之意，makefor为“走向，导致”，这三个选择均不符合题意。makeupfor的意义为“弥补”，符合题意。

13.C表示两者中的“另一个”用theother。

14.A

15.B本题考查冠词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐，是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰，故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐，欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。

16.D12．答案为D

测试needn'thavedone的用法，表示做了没有必要做的事。

17.B17．答案为B

我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”；dancetothemusic表“随着音乐起舞”。

18.A

19.D

20.D

21.A

22.A1．答案为Amachine中字母组合ch读作[∫]，其他都读作[k]。

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.我曾经和一个英国人争论我曾经和一个英国人争论

27.整天都忙个不停整天都忙个不停

28.B

29.D

30.A水手们能感受到鲸的胃里有东西在动。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,a

largeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChina

arefacingtheproblemofwatershortagealready.There,watersupplyiscontrolledand

industryhasbeenrestrained.Whatshouldwedoaboutthewatershortage?Ithink,first,thepeopleshouldbe

madeawareoftherealsit