(通用版)高考英语二轮复习课件：代词(含答案)

二轮复习冠词不定冠词的特殊考查要点－Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?－Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t____Mr.Smithhere.不定冠词放在姓名前＝acertain，意为“某一（个）”。Johnhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton___secondthoughthedeterminedtotry____thirdtime./;aB./;/C.a;aD.the;a

不定冠词放在序数词前表“再一，又一”。Chinafirst-everF1racehasproved__greatsuccess.Itprovides___platformforChinesecompaniestoconnectwiththeinternationalmarket.A.a;aB./;aC./;theD.the;the抽象名词具体化和不可数名词具体话常加定冠词asuccess/failure/shame/surprise/honor/pleasureThedriverwasat___losswhenwordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.aB./C.theD.one常用于一些固定搭配中常考不定冠词使用搭配amostimportanttip,a17thcenturycottage,haveagiftfor,acollectionof,aworldof,givesb.aride(载某人一程),keepupagoodstateofmind（处于良好的状态或情形),beataloss,inamess,ameansof,makealiving,haveabetterunderstandingof…,therewasatimewhen…..,makeadiscovery,withoutsayingaword,onasecondthought,haveabreak,makeastudyof,makeastir(产生轰动),take/haveawalk,

allofasudden,keepitasecret,developaninterestin,inahurry,payavisitto,anaverageof….,manya+n(不止一个）Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partitplayedin___IndustrialRevolution.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词。thegreatwall,theWHO等定冠词的特殊考查要点Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescope,Newtonmade__discoverywhichcompletelychanged___man’sunderstandingofcolor.A.a;/B.a;theC./;theD.the;athe＋可数名词单数特指某一类别。注意：man表示“人类”时只能用单数，不能加冠词。－Whoinvented____computer?－Idon’tknow.A.aB.theC./D.one发明创造物前加定冠词the。Summerin___southofFrancearefor____mostpartdry.A./;aB.the;/C./;/D.the;the表示方位的名词前加定冠词the。但在atowneastofChongqing等结构中方位名词前不用冠词。Thecleaningwomengetpaidby__hour.A./B.theC.anD.one按….方式的表达中。getpaidbythehour/theday…注意：besoldbyweight/time…bythe+度量衡单位名词＝in＋名词复数by+度量衡名词－Thankyouforyourexplanation,butitleftmenone____wiser.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.a;/在固定短语和搭配中常考定冠词的固定搭配knock10%offtheprice,onthephone,thesame,theformer….thelatter….,breakthesilence,intheSouthofChina,forthemostpart(整体上，多半),theChinese/Japanese/Frenchlanguage,thefirstone,thelargestone,theSmiths,nonethe+比较级(一点也不比….),thecityofLondon/Shanghai,makethemostof,forthemoment(暂时),intheeventof….(=incaseof),playthepianothesun/moon/universe零冠词的特殊考查要点Fiveyearsagoherbrotherwas____universitystudentof____physics.A.a;theB.,an;theC.an;/D.a;/在学科名词前不用冠词。Infaceof____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup____goodstateofmind.A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D./;the在专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词前不用冠词。如：Australia,wool,air,life,love,education,society，failure等等。但注意抽象名词具体化前加冠词。Hewaselected____presidentoftheUSA.JorgeBush,____presidenttotheUSA,isvisitingChina.独一无二的头衔、职位名词作表语，补语或同位语。Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescope,Newtonmade___discoverywhichcompletelychanged___man’sunderstandingofcolor.A.a;/B.a;theC./;/D.the;aword表“消息”

man表“人类”前不用冠词。____childasheis,heknowsalot.A./B.theC.aD.oneturndoctor/teacherturn表当….名词前不用冠词;在as引导的让步状语从句中，提前的名词前无冠词。Childasheis,…..零冠词的常考短语leaveschool/college,incaseoffire,withoutdoubt,bytrain/bus=inabus,onfoot,takeoffice(就职),inquantity(批量地),indanger,introuble,underpressure,gotobed,turndoctor,putsbinprison,outofdate,takesbprisoner,listentomusic,liveinpeacewith…,beinuse,atsea,underconstruction,indebt,cometopower,ingoodcondition,intimeof,inhonorof,infavorof,冠词的位置1、how/that(那么)/so/as+adj+a/an+n;2、quite/rather/what/such/many+a/an+(adj)+n;3、all