初中英语语法填空专练有

初中英语语法填空专练有初中英语语法填空专练有初中英语语法填空专练有一.人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格地址还是宾格地址，来确立用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着重申作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后边不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。(

)1.Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.

A.itsB.herC.hersD.his()2.Couldyouhelp_____with___English,please.

A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I()3.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.

A.myB.hisC.himD.himself(

)4.______pencil-boxisbeautiful.But____ismorebeautifulthan______.A.Toms,my,he

B.Tom's,mine,his

C.Tom's,mine,him

D.Tom's,my,his(

)5.Mostof______likeChinesefood.

A.theyB.TheirC.ThemD.theirs()6.Don'tyoulet____helpyouA.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandI

C.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto()7.Howhard______works!A.weB.himC.heD.his()8.__havebeenchosen.A.I,youandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.You,andme()9.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine.()10.That'snot______,itis_______.Imadeit______.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yours,my,myself()11.Webought_____English-Chinesedictionaries.A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.tous()12.Mostpeoplethink______arewinningSARS.A.oursB.ourselvesC.weD.us答案：1―6：BCBBCB―712：CCBAAC.名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不行数，单、复数形式及全部格问题。常用的不行数名词：milk,orange(橘子),meat,fruit,food,paper,weather；单复数一致：sheep,fish(做鱼肉讲时,不行数),Chinese,Japanese；自己就是复数形式：people()1.Therearesome________onthehill.A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes()2.MrBlackoftengivesus________byEmail.goodinformationgoodinformationsC.goodinformationsD.agoodinformation()3.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare____books.A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's()4.Ihavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew___.A.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousers()5.Meimei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother______inhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.student'sD.students'()6.Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.It'sabout___.A.fortyminutes'swalkB.fortyminute'swalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes'walk()7.Howmany__arethereinyourclassA.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian()8.Ifoundmyblackcatin_____room.A.JimandMikeB.JimandMike'sC.Jim'sandMike'sD.Jim'sandMike()9.Howmucharethe_____A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoes()10.Therearemany______inourschool.A.womanteachersB.woman'steachersC.womenteachersD.women'steachers()11.Threemonths________alongtimeforme.A.isB.areC.haveD.has(

)12.Thereare______and______onthetable.A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforanges

B.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangeC.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforangeD.twoboxofcakes;fourbottlesoforanges答案：1―6：CADCCD―712：ABDCAA三.形容词和副词的级：在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高等和同级比较的用法：比较级中的要点词是than，在最高等中

"in

,of

"表示比较的范围；同级比较有

"asas,(notso

as)"

；修饰比较级的词常用的有：alittle,much,even,still,far等。()1.IthinkEnglishisas____asmath.A.importantB.importanterC.moreimportantD.mostimportant()2.Whichsubjectdoyoulike____,math,ChineseorEnglishA.betterB.bestC.wellD.verymuch()3.Beijingisoneof_____citiesinChina.A.largeB.largerC.thelargestD.largest()4.Lucyis___ofall.NA.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest()5.Ofallthestudentsinourclass.Bettywrites_____.A.verycarefullyB.mostcarefullyC.morecarefullyD.themostcareful()6.Canyoudotheworkwith_____moneyand_____peopleA.less,fewerB.fewer,lessC.little,lessD.lest,fewest()7.Chineseisthelanguagespokenbythe___numberofthepeopleintheworld,butit'snotas___asEnglish.A.largest;widelyspokenB.large;widespokenC.larger;widelyspeaking

D.largest;widespeaking(

)8.Katehassomeapples.Jimhas___applesthanKate.Meimeihas_____ofall.A.more,themostB.themost,moreC.more,mostD.many,themore()9.Bobis__ofthetwoboys.Maryis____ofthethreegirls.A.tall,shortB.taller,theshorterC.tallest,theshortestD.thetaller,theshortest()10.Thisoneisnotgood,thatoneis____.A.morebadB.evenworseC.stillworstD.morebadlychcheaper(

)12.Hedrivesmuch_____thanhedidthreeyearsago.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully答案：1―6：ABCDBA―712：

AADBDD四.宾语从句：在宾语从句中要注意三个因素，j连接词that,if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序，必须是陈说句的语序。l时态，主句是一般此刻，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；主句是过去时，从句也一定是相应的过去时态(一般过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去未来)，假如宾语从句是真理或永久不变的事物，不改变时态。()1.Doyouknow_____thistimeyesterdayA.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingforC.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor()2.Couldyoutellus____yourfatherdoesdoesyourfatherdofatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes()3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSundayA.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo()4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit()5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______A.whencanIgettothestationB.IcangettowhichstationC.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation()6.Canyoutellmewhere______.A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeisC.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes()7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterdayA.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking()8.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taught()9.Hetoldmethatthesun______intheeast.A.risesB.raisesC.roseD.raised()10.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheardC.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheard()11.Thismapwillshowyou_______.istheSummerPalacetheSummerPalaceisistheSummerPalacelikeD.howtheSummerPalaceislike(hisleg.

)12.Mybrother________tothegroundwhile________hisbicycleandhurtA.falls;isheridingB.fell;hewasridingwasheriding

C.falls;heisridingD.felt;答案：1―6：DDDBDB―712：CAABBB五.词语辨析：仔细审题，注意语境，认识习惯用语在不一样环境下的表达方式，掌握一些常用的"多义"的词汇，观察以下这些词汇的差别。()l.It____metwohourstogettherebybus.A.spentB.tookC.usedD.paid()2.I______halfanhouronmyhomeworkyesterday.A.tookB.spendC.usedD.spent()3.Arecorderisoften______inourEnglishclass.A.usedB.spentC.takenD.use()4.Ifeelhungry.Please______mesomethingto.takeB.bringC.carryD.pull()5.Itisraining.___theraincoatwithyouwhenyougoout.A.BringB.TakeC.PutD.Took()6.TheYoungPioneer______waterfortheoldmaneveryday.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carries()7.Ican______youmydictionary,butyoucan______itforonlyaweek..A.borrow,returnB.lend,borrowC.lend,keepD.lend,return()8.DrWhitecan______Frenchverywell.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell()9.Themandoesn'tknowhowto____thiswordinEnglish.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say()10.We'llgoto______afilminsteadof______abookinbed.A.read;lookB.see;readC.see;readingD.watch;lookat()11.Havethey______inBeijingA.arriveB.reachedC.gotD.arrived()12.Whenwe__totherailwaystation,thetrainhadalready.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.get()13.I______theteacher,butI______nothingbecauseI'mthinkaboutmytrip.(

A.heard;listenedB.listento;hearC.hear;listenD.listenedto;heard)14.I'm____inthat_____filmA.interesting;interestedB.interested;interesting(

C.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting)15.Wewere________whenthe_________footballmatchwasover.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited(

)16.I'dliketosaythispresentdoesn't________.A.spendyoumuchmoneyB.costyourmoneytoomuchC.takeyoutoomuchmoneyD.haveyoupaidtoomuch答案：1―8：CAABDCA9―16：DCDBBBB六.时态：要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般此刻时，一般过去时，此刻进行时，过去进行时，此刻完成时和一般未来时态)及它们的主要用法和差别。认识过去未来、过去完成时态的基本用法，解题时注意找出要点词，正确判断出时态，准时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态的一致性，注意对特别时态的办理[if条件句,assoonas和notuntil的时间状语从句，注意主(句)将(来)，从(句)现(在)]。(

)1.----MyparentshaveeverbeentoCanada.

----ReallyWhen________thereA.havetheybeenB.willtheygoC.hadtheybeenD.didtheygo()2.–--where’s________---Hehaslefta(n)___sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo.A.hasTomgone;messageB.hasTombeen;noteC.willTomgo;wordD.didTomgo;excuse()3.______theendoflastterm,they______500newwords.A.By;hadlearnedB.At;wouldC.Since;learnedD.During;havelearned()4.Duringthelast________yearshe________mealotofhelp.A.afew;giveB.few;gaveC.few;hasgivenD.afew;wouldgive()5.Herfathertoldherhe___________.A.willbuyherapenB.isbuyingherapenC.boughtherapendbuyherapen6.-CanIseetheheadmasteratthemoment,please---I'mafraidnot.He________out.He________in10minutes.A.goes;comesB.gone;cameC.willgo;willcomeD.hasgone;willcom

D.wouleback()7.I'llgocampingwithyou,ifI________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was()8.SincelastyearI_______heronlytwice.A.haveseenB.sawC.havesawD.see()9.______togotothesupermarketeverydayA.AreyoulikeB.DoyoulikeC.Won'tyoulikeD.Haveyoulike()10.Middleschoolstudents_________nottosmoke.A.isalwaystoldB.alwaystellC.arealwaystoldD.alwaystold()11.Hesaidhisfather____.Hisfather___in1985.He___for19years.A.haddied;died;hasbeendeadB.died;haddied;haddiedC.wasdied;died;haddiedD.died;haddead;hasbeendead()12.Theclass_________fortenminuteswhenIwenttoschool________.A.hadbegun;inahurryB.hadended;hurryC.hadbeenon;inahurryingD.hadbeenover;inahurriedly答案：1―6：DAACDD7―12：CABCAC七.交际用语：掌握课本中常有的平常交际用语项目及在实质生活中的应用，仔细复习《中考说明》附录一。()1.―_____________―Quitewell.Thankyou.A.WhatdoyouB.WhatdoyouthinkofitC.HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD.AreyougoodatorweakinEnglish()2.―Areyoufeelingallrighttoday―Notreally.―_________.A.Oh,IseeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'dbetterbehappyD.I'msorrytohearthat()3.―IsKatein,pleaseIwantto______her.―Sorry,sheisout.You'dbetter______herlater.A.see;findB.speakto;callC.visit;ringupD.talkto;lookfor()4.―Whatdoyouthinkofthesong―_________.A.ItsoundssweetB.IlikemusicverymuchC.Idon'tknowwhatitisaboutD.Itwasapleasure()5.―CanIgetyouacupoftea―________.A.ThankfortheteaB.WithpleasureC.IttastesgreatD.That'sveryniceofyou()6.―HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice―__________.A.It'slongwayfromhereB.Sorry,I'mnewhereC.It'sjusttwentyminutes'walkD.Hereitis()7.―Thankyouforthedeliciousfood.―____________________.A.I'mgladyouenjoyeditB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Idon'tthinkit'sgoodD.Don'tsayso()8.---Yourdressisverybeautiful.---______Iboughtityesterday.A.Oh,noB.Oh,reallyC.Justso-so,IthinkD.Thankyou.答案：1―4：CDBA5―8：DBAD八.其他：注意掌握下边的这些词组、句型、非谓语动词和一些习惯表达方式，并注意题目中所给的语言环境。()1.Don'tworry.They'llcometohelpus________.A.inhalfanhourB.inahalfhourC.afterhalfanhourD.afterahalfhour()2.Englishisusedmorewidelythan________.A.anyotherlanguagesB.anylanguageC.everyotherlanguagesD.anyotherlanguage()3._______foreignerscometovisitthismuseumeveryday.A.SeveralthousandB.SeveralthousandsC.SeveralthousandofD.Severalthousandsof()4.Idon'tlikesports,butIlikewatchingothers_______.A.toplayB.playC.whileplayingD.whenplaying()5.Notonlywebutalsohebefore.A.hasneverB.haseverC.haveneverD.haveever6.Thetemperaturetodayisverygoodforapicnic,forit's___toocold____toohot.A.both;andB.not;butC.either;orD.neither;nor()7.Hereaditagaintome_______Icouldunderstand.A.soasB.sothatC.orD.but()8.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthe____from_______theearthaway.A.sand;movingB.sand;blowC.wind;moveD.wind;blowing()9.China______alotinthe______tenyears.A.waschanged;firstB.changed;pastC.haschanged;last

D.haschanged;next()10.―________doyoustillstayintheofficefor―Ihavetofinished______report.A.Who;thewrittenB.Which;towriteC.What;writingD.Why;writtenthe()11.4,208_____fourthousand,twohundredandeight.A.isreadasB.readsasC.issaidasD.saysas()12.Whichis_______country,FranceorGermanyA.amoredevelopingB.themoredevelopedC.alessdevelopedD.thelessdeveloping()13.Youoftenread_______English_______Chinesealoudinthemorning.A.either;orB.neither;orC.both;orD.only;butalso()14.Sorry,youspeak_______quickly______Ican'tfollowyou.(

A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;toD.very;so)15.Thislessonis_______difficultforus_________.understanditD.toomuch;tounderstand()16.Aliceisverypleased________thepresentforherbirthday.A.withseeingB.withlookingC.bylookingatD.tosee()17.Idon'tthinkthetightsuit______you._______itA.isfit;doB.fits;doesC.isfitfor;