【人教新目标】八年级英语上册Unit2自测卷含

【人教新目标】八年级英语上册Unit2自测卷含答案【人教新目标】八年级英语上册Unit2自测卷含答案【人教新目标】八年级英语上册Unit2自测卷含答案【人教新目标】八年级英语上册课时同步练Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?Unit2单元自测一、完形填空(15分)Doyouhaveahealthylifestyle?IthinkI__1__.First,Ihavemanygoodeatinghabits.Ilikejunkfood,__2__Ihardlyevereatit.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.__3__theyarenotverydelicious,buttheyare__4__forhealth.Second,Itake__5__everyday.Itsaysthatifpeopleruneveryday,theywillhavehealthierheartsthanothers.SoeverymorningIgetupvery__6__andIrun__7__aboutthirtyminutesbeforeIhavebreakfast.__8__,Ihavegoodlivinghabits.Itryto__9__eighthourseveryday.That__10__metobeenergetic(精力充分的)thenextday.AndIcanstudybetterandgetgoodgrades.Finally,I__11__helpmymomdothehouseworkeverydaywhenIamathome.Iknowit’s__12__butIreallyhappywhenIseeallthethingsinthehouseareclean.Whatdoyou__13__mylifestyle?Ifyouthink__14__isgood,Ireallyhopeyoucanhaveahealthylifestyle,__15__.(A)1.A.doB.amC.likeD.did(D)2.A.andB.howeverC.soD.but(A)3.A.MaybeB.AsC.BecauseD.So(B)4.A.badB.goodC.wellD.terrible(C)5.A.cleaningB.homeworkC.exerciseD.running(B)6.A.lateB.earlyC.earlierD.later(B)7.A.atB.for1C.inD.on(C)8.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth(A)9.A.sleepB.practiceC.exerciseD.study(C)10.A.stopsB.makesC.helpsD.gives(D)11.A.sometimesB.hardlyeverC.neverD.always(A)12.A.tiringB.tiredC.boredD.boring(D)13.A.lookatB.lookafterC.likeD.thinkof(B)14.A.myB.mineC.yoursD.you(B)15.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither二、阅读理解(30分)APublicSchool244isaschoolinNewYork.Ithas400studentsalltogether.Itisthefirstinthecountrytohaveanall-vegetarianmenu(全素菜单).Theschoolstartedtoserve(供应)avegetarianlunchthreetimesaweekinJanuary,andthenincreasedittofourtimesaweek.Andnowitservesavegetarianluncheveryday.TherearenohamburgersorhotdogsatPublicSchool244now.Thetransition(转变)isn’tsodifficultforstudents,becauseabout70percentofthestudentsareAsianandIndian.Principal(校长)RobertGroffsaid,potatoesonthemenu.Andit’snotbreakfasts.”

“TodayisTuesday.Thereareblackbeansandroastedjustlunch.Theschoolalsoservesall-vegetarian(D)16.HowoftendidtheschoolstartservingavegetarianlunchinJanuary?A.Sixtimesaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.2D.Threetimesaweek.(B)17.Theunderlinedword“increased”means“________”inChinese.A.减缓B.增加C.加快D.减弱(C)18.About________studentsareAsianandIndianinPublicSchool244.A.150B.244C.280D.251BJogging(慢跑)isgoodforusandhelpsuslivelongerandhealthier.It’seasytodoandfree.Youdonothavetospendmoneyjogging.Youcandoitinaparkoreveninyourhome.Butmanypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforawhile.Sohowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmoreinteresting.First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavoritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoumorecomfortableandmorelikelytorun.Second,alwaysjogoutdoors(户外).Bychangingyourroute,youcanchooseanotherstreet,andyouwillalwayshavesomethinginterestingtoenjoywhenyoujog.Third,musicisgoodandlistentoyourfavoritesongswhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyouexcitedandrunfartherwithoutfeelingbored.Finally,it’salwaysmoreenjoyablewithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.Joinarunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.It’sbettertofindafriendwhorunsalittlefasterthanyou.Thenyoucantrytocatchupwithhimorher.(C)19.Whichistheadvantage(优点)ofjoggingaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisfunandinterestingtodo.B.Itneedsmuchmoney.C.Itmakesushealthier.D.Mostofuscan’tdoitbecauseitisdifficult.(B)20.Howmanyideasdoesthewritertellustohelpmakejoggingfun?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(C)21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninChinese?A.规律B.习惯C.路线D.场所3(C)22.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAdvantagesofJogging.B.HowtoJogwithOthers.C.WaystoMakeJoggingFun.D.HelpYourFriendsJog.CAliceisayoungwoman.Shelikestoexerciseforherhealth.Shewalksfivekilometersbeforebreakfasteverymorning,andgoesswimmingtwiceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedoesn’tsmokeandneverdrinkswine(酒).Shedoesn’teatchocolate,andshedoesn’teatsweetandfattyfoods.OnedayAlicewasonherdailywalkwhenshesawamansittinginachair.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking(发抖),buthelookedveryhappy.Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!Lovelyday,isn’tit?”Hehadabigsmileonhisface,andhiseyesshowedhishappiness.ButAlicesawthathehadnoteeth.“Goodmorning！”saidAlice.“Yes,it’salovelyday.”Alicethoughthewasoldandclever.Shethoughthemustbemorethan90yearsold.Shewantedtoaskhimaboutthesecretofahappyoldage.“Excuseme.Butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudowhenIamyourage.”Themaninthechairsaid,“Mysecretforhappiness?Ismokeeveryday,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.Ieathamburgers,IeatchocolateandInevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.IsitandwatchTVallday.”Alicecouldn’tunderstand.Shewantedtoknowhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedideverythingwrong.Shethoughtheshouldbesickandunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylifewithouteatingwellanddoinglotsofsports.“Howoldareyou?”sheasked.“It’smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman,“Iamforty-seven.”(D)23.WhatdoesAlicelike?Smoking.Drinkingwines.Eatingunhealthyfood.Doingsports.4(B)24.WhichisWRONGabouttheoldman?A.Hedidn’thaveanyteeth.B.Hewasmorethan90yearsold.C.Helookedhappyalthoughhelookedthinandweak.D.Helookedveryold.(C)25.AftertheoldmantoldAliceabouthisage,Aliceknew________.A.themanwasingoodhealthforhisageB.themanhadahealthierlifestylethanherC.agoodlifestylewasimportantforone’shealthD.peoplecouldlivealonglifewithoutagoodlifestyle三、任务型阅读(5分)下面是某体育记者对五个人的采访摘录,以及运动专家的一些建议,请判断各建议是针对哪段采访摘录的,并将字母编号填在相应的括号里。(B)26.“Ithinksportisbadformyheart.IhavesomeproblemswithmyheartandmydoctortoldmeIhadtorest.WhenIdosportsIfeelverytiredandmyheartbeatsfaster.I’mafraidofgettingheartattacks...”(A)27.“I’mnotgoodatanysports.AndIamfat.Ican’tplayfastgamessuchasfootballandbasketball.WhenIdosports,it’shardformetobreathe.IthinkIhavetorestmore...”(E)28.“Idon’thavetimetodoanysports.Ihavetoworkfrommorningtillnight.Ican’tleavemyofficeearlier.Yousee,Ican’tdosports...”(D)29.“Oh,no.IdidsportswhenIwasyoung.I’mtoooldtodoanysports.IthinkwhatIneedisrest,notsports.IfIdon’thaveenoughrestIgetangryveryeasily.Soyouseehowimportantrestisforme...”(C)30.“IthinkIamalazystudent.Idon’tlikedoinganysports,Ialwaysgooutbybusor5car.Ievendislikedoingmyhomework.Iamannoyed(愤慨的)whenIhavetoread,count,orrememberthenotes...”A.Doyouwanttoloseweightandbehealthier?Yes.Dosports.I’msureitcanhelpyoubecomeslim.Nosportisbadforyourhealth.Butifyoubreathewithdifficulty,youcanbeginwithswimmingorjogging.B.Don’tworry.Sportisgoodforyourhealth.Ofcourse,youcan’tdotoomuchandyoumustgotoyourdoctorandaskforadvice.Ofcourse,youmustexerciseslowlyatfirst.Ifyoudosportseveryday,yourheartwillgetstronger.C.Scientistssaysportsarehelpingpeopletolearnorremember.Ifwecandosportsthreetimesaweek,itisgoodforus.Forexample,joggingisaverygoodexercise.Ifweoftenjoginaweek,wecanlivelonger.D.Yes,restisveryimportant.Itisalsoimportantforyoutodosomeexercise.Sportisalsoawayofrelaxation.Ithelpsyoutoeatwellandrestwell.It’sgoodforyourhealth.E.Itisveryimportanttodosports.Peoplewhoworklonghourshavetodosomeexercise,especiallyiftheyworkinanofficeorhavetositdownatwork.Youcanfindaplacenearyourworkplaceoryourhometodosportssoitwon’ttakeyoulongtimetogetthere.四、词汇运用(15分)(A)单词拼写。Healthisveryimportanttous.Canyoulookafteryourhealth?(健康的)habit?Doyouknow32.how(如何)tokeepingoodhealth?Here33.is(是)whatyoucando.First,youneedtohavesomegoodeating(习惯).Youshouldeatfruitand6vegetablesfourorfivetimesaweek.Andyouneedtoeattofuordrinkmilkeveryday.Oh,don’tforgettosleepatleasteighthourseverynight.Having35.enough(足够的)sleepcan36.make(使)youfeelmuchbetter.Doingsomeexerciseisalsonecessaryforyou.Wethinkit’sgoodtorelax(锻炼).Itishealthyforthe38.mind(脑筋)andthebody.Exercise,39.such(这样的)asplayingsports,isfun.Butdon’tmakeyourselftootired.You’dbetter40.keep(保持)happyandbefriendlytoothers.I’msureyoucanbestrong.用方框中所给词的合适形式填空。program,write,die,housework,point41．Dalelikeswritingandhedreamsofbeingawriter.42．Doyouoftenhelpyourmotherwiththehousework?43．Thereisaninterestingprogramontelevisiontonight.44．InthegamesourschoolgottenpointsandNo.3HighSchoolgotthree.45．Mypetdogdiedyesterday.I’mverysad.五、语法填空(10分)Asweallknow,doingsportsplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.IusedtowatchTVandeatsnacksallthetime.As46.__a__result,myweightwentupdaydayandI48.became(become)muchfatterthanbefore.Ialwaysfelt(tiring)andevenhaddifficultiesclimbingthestairs.Thismademedecide51.to_change(change)myunhealthylifestyle.Ifirstgotexerciseby(take)mypetdogawalkeverymorning.Itmademefeelalittlebit54.better(good)thanbefore.ThenIjoinedarunningclub.Sincethen,55.running(run)hasbecomepartofmylife.六、书面表达(25分)56．请依照下面提示,以”EarlyRisingIsImportant”为题,写一篇阐述早起(earlyrising)重要性的文章。提示：(1)早起有益健康；早起的详尽好处：①能够做早操来锻炼身体；②对学习有好处；大家都应该养成早起的习惯。要求：(1)短文中应包含上面提示内容,但是不能够逐条翻译,可合适增加细节,以使行文连结；(2)80词左右。EarlyRisingIsImportant_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________