M8U4 Grammar教学设计-教案

M8U4GrammarEmphasisLearningaims:beabletodealwiththeexercisesaboutemphasis;beabletousetheminspeakingandwriting.trytounderstandtheemotionalaspectsofpersonwhouseemphasis.Step1Lead-inLookatthefollowingsentences.Payattentiontothedifferences:Thisisthebookthatyouaskedmetobuy.Thisisthejustbookthatyouaskedmetobuy.Iknowhisphonenumber.Idoknowhisphonenumber.What'sthefunctionof"just"and"do"inthesentences?Step2GeneralknowledgeofEmphasis.一、用词或短语帮助强调1)YouaretheverypersonIamlookingfor.2)Mendon'tenjoyshoppingatall.Whatonearthareyoudoing?4)Whyintheworldareyoualwayslate?Youaretheonlypersonwhoishonestinthisworld.so,such,really,just-showemphasisEveryonewasexcitedaboutherspeech.Itwasaninterestingtelevisionshow.Iwanttoseeitagain.Actually,thefestivalinVenicedoesn'tfeatureHollywoodfilms.so+adj./adv.—showemphasisHesaw(如此多)newthingshecouldn'trememberthemall.Iate(如此多)foodIwasalmostill.Ihaveneverseen(如此可爱的孩子).Ihaveneverbeen(如此穷而不能)abletoaffordameal.Heran(如此快)thatnonecouldcatchhim.such+adj.+n.-showemphasisItwas(天如此好)wedecidedtogoforapicnic.Shetold(如此好玩的笑话)thatshewaswellreceivedbyus.Hemade(如止匕快的进步)thatweallfeltproudofhim.really+v./adj.—showemphasis1)今天真冷。译：2)她是一个很讨人喜欢的人。译:Idon'treallywantanymorecoffee.译just+the+n.=the+very+n.-showemphasis.你就是我要聊天的那个人。YouareIwanttochatwith2)Heistheverypictureofhisfather.译：3)Atthatverymomentthepolicemencame.译：4)这就是我在寻找的书。ThisisIamlookingfor.Heisjusttherightpersonforthejob.译：adverbs—showemphasispositivelyabsolutelyquiteabsolutelycompletelyentirelyjustperfectlypositivelypurelyquitereallysimplytotallytruly1)Iagreewithyou.2)—Doyouthinkso?—.HesaidquitethathewouldpletelyabsolutelysimplyItmadehimdisappointed.5)It'swonderfultoseeyou.6)Iwasamazed.二、用强调句型帮助强调a.强调句型结构Itis/was+强调部分+that(who/whom)+其他部分注意：该句型中除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分，如主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语都可以用该句型中加以强调Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomosow.强调主语Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调宾语Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.强调土也点》犬语Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.强调时间状语Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.b.强调句型的注意点①主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。Itisyourfatherwhoiswrongthistime.ItishisparentswhohavecometoChina.Exercise：ItisMarywhooften(help)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho(be)playingfootballontheplayground.②人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。ItisIwhoamwrong.ItwasherwhomIsawinthestreetjustnow.试一试：1)这次得冠军的是她。2)你明天要去采访的是他。③问句形式：一般问句：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that+其他部分Isitthedictionarythatyouarelookingfor?Wasityesterdaythathewasfired?特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that+其他部分Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?Whowasitthattoldyouthenews?Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?Howwasitthatyousucceed?Exercise：1)他想申请的是这家公司吗？2)你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？④当强调not…until结构时，必须将notuntil连用，后面接肯定式。Ididn'trealizewhattroublehewasinuntilatthattime.(对划线部分强调)Theteacherdidn'tstophislessonuntilthebellrang.(改成强调句)c.强调句型的判断把"tis/was—that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.(是强调句型吗？为什么？)Itwasat8o^lockthathecameback.(是强调句型吗？为什么？)Exercise：Ifwrong,pleasecorrectthem.Wasitin1997Hongkongreturned?ItwasherIviewedasmybestadvisor.Itwasthenwhenmumcameback.ItwasPeterwhomdroveMissEvenshome,wasn'tit?三、用助动词帮助强调Dobecareful!Hedidtellmethenews.ShedoesDvetalking.1)我们真的想拥有一个精彩的节日。2)我的确认为兔子是一种美丽温和的动物。Step3Consolidationexercises一Whywassheputoffgoingabroadforfurthereducation?—Becauseofherbaby.A.thatB.itC.whatD.itthatWasitshesaidorsomethingthatshedidyouwereangryatsomuch?A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;whatD.what;which—makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?—Honesty,Ithink.A.WhatisthatB.WhatisitthatC.HowisitthatD.HowisthatWasithesaidorsomethinghedidyouwereangryatsomuch?A.that;whichB.what;thatC.that;whatD.what;/Step4