高中英语语法填空专题训练含

完好版高中英语语法填空专题训练及含完好版高中英语语法填空专题训练及含完好版高中英语语法填空专题训练及含语法填空专项训练1Beforethe17thcentury,mostofthenativeEnglishspeakerslivedinEngland.Afterthe17thcentury,Britishpeoplebegantomovetoother___66___(country).Gradually,Englishwasspokenthere.Atpresent___67___(many)peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.___68___(luck),nativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.English___69___(change)anddevelopedwhenculturesmetandcommunicatedwitheachotheroverthepastcenturies.TheEnglish___70___(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent___71___themodernEnglishwespeaktoday.ItwasthenewsettlersthatenrichedtheEnglishlanguageand___72___(especial)itsvocabulary.TheEnglishlanguagewassettledbythe19thcentury___73___twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.Englishnowisalsospokenasaforeign___74___secondlanguageinSouthAsia.Chinamayhavethe___75___(large)numberofEnglishlearners.66.【答案】countries【剖析】观察名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries.67.【答案】more【剖析】观察比较级。依照句中的thaneverbefore可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more.68.【答案】Luckily【剖析】观察副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“好运的是〞，故填Luckily.69.【答案】haschanged【剖析】观察时态。依照句意和时间状语overthepastcenturies可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填haschanged.70.【答案】spoken【剖析】观察过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.71.【答案】from【剖析】观察固定短语。bedifferentfrom和“⋯不同样〞，是固定短语。故填from.72.【答案】especially【剖析】观察副词。especial是形容词“特其他，特其他〞；especially是副词“特别，特别〞。此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，特别是它的词汇。表示“特别，特别〞，故填especially.73.【答案】when【剖析】观察连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当⋯时候〞，从句时态是过去时，故填when.74.【答案】or【剖析】观察连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填or.75.【答案】largest【剖析】观察形容词最高等。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用2IthappenedinaholidaywhenIwas18yearsold.I___36___(be)toflytoBrussels.Isetmyalarm___37___(get)upearly.Therewasoneproblem:Ihadneverusedanalarmbefore.Iwasuncertainwhetherthebuttononthetophadtobeupordown.IgotlittlesleepasIworriedaboutitallnight.I___38___(obvious)hadmadethewrong___39___(choose)becausethenextmorningIwokeonlyashortwhilebeforesunrise.Ipanickedandgrabbedmybelongings.Ididn’tevenhavetimetoshower___40___setofftotheairport.NowIhadlessthananhourbeforemyflightyleft.Not___41___(have)muchexperienceonbuses,I___42___(make)extremelyangrybythebusdriver___43___pulledoverandwaitedeveryfewstreets.Ihadtodosomething,soIwenttohimandinformedhimthatIwaslateformyflightandsoweneededtomoveon.Hestared___44___me,buthecontinuedhisrouteatthesamepace.WhenIfinallygottotheairport,IrushedtofindwhereIhadtocheckin.ButIstillmissedmyflight.Theladyatthedeskfeltsosorryforme___45___sheofferedtochangetheflightatnoextracost.36.【答案】was【剖析】表示发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去式。37.【答案】toget【剖析】句意：为了早起，我设置了闹钟。表示“为了⋯⋯〞，用toget。38.【答案】obviously【剖析】用副词修饰动词。39.【答案】choice【剖析】用名词作宾语。40.【答案】and【剖析】句意：我甚至没有时间淋浴，而且直接出发去机场。表示并列关系，所以填and。41.【答案】having【剖析】“我〞和“没有经验〞之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作原因状语。42.【答案】wasmade【剖析】“我〞和“使得〞之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。43.【答案】who/that【剖析】这里含有一个定语从句，而且关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。44.【答案】at【剖析】Stareat是固定用法，意思是盯着、瞪着。45.【答案】that【剖析】So⋯that是固定用法，意思是太⋯⋯致使于。3Afatherwasworriedabouthisson,_____46_____wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SohisfatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(禅师)totrainhisboy.TheBuddhistmonksaid____47____theboy’sfather,“Youshouldleaveyoursonalonehere.I’llmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths.______48______,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.〞Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandan_____49_____(experience)boxer.Eachtimethefighter____50____(strike)theboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup;andeachtimetheboywasknockeddown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“_____51_____dyouthinkofyourchild?〞“Whatashame!〞theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldb_____52_____(easy)knockeddown.Ineedn’thavehimlefthere______53______longer.〞“Iamsorrythatisallyousee.Don’tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof_____54_____(cry)?That’sthekindofcourageyouwantedhim_____55_____(have).【语篇解读】本文是一篇记述文，父亲感觉自己16岁的儿子没有勇气，让禅师训练儿子的故事。46.【答案】who【剖析】此处hisson是先行词，指人，在后边的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故填who。47.【答案】to【剖析】saytosb.对某人说，故答案为to。48.【答案】However【剖析】三个月之内我将让他变成一个真切的男人，可是，在这时期你不能够去看他。此处表示转折，有逗号，故答案为However。49.【答案】experienced【剖析】一个有经验的拳击手。experienced有经验的，故答案为experienced。50.【答案】struck【剖析】每次拳击手侵袭男孩的时候，他都会到下，但立刻站起来。依照句意可知用一般过去时态，故答案为struck。51.【答案】What【剖析】你感觉你的孩子怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkof感觉怎么样，故答案为What.52.【答案】easily【剖析】副词修饰动词短语，故答案为easily。53.【答案】any【剖析】固定搭配：not---anylonger不再，故答案为not。54.【答案】crying【剖析】insteadofsth./doingsth.代替某事或做某事，故答案为crying。55.【答案】tohave【剖析】固定搭配：wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事，故答案为tohave。4Alongtimeago,therelivedapoorman41(name)Mr.Vinegar.Oneday,Mr.Vinegarwantedtobuyacow,sohe42(go)toafairandtook50dollarswithhim.Whenhearrivedatthefairhesawa43(beauty)cow.Mr.Vinegarthought,“Oh!IfIhadthatcow,Ishouldfeelveryhappy.〞Sohepaid50dollars44thecow.Soon,hesawamanplayingthebagpipes(风笛),andsomechildren45(follow)himandalotofpeopleweregivinghimmoney.“Well,〞thoughtMr.Vinegar.“IfIhadthatinstrument,Ishould4b6ehappiestmanintheworld.〞Soheexchangedthecowforthebagpipes.Hewasjustleavingthefair47hemetamanwithapairofgloves.“O4h8,m(yfinger)aresocold,〞saidMr.Vineg4a9rto(he).Sohetradedhisbagpipesforthegloves.Finally,hefeltverytiredwhenhesawamancomingtowardshimwithathickstickinhishand.Soheexchangedhisglovesforthethicksick50(help)d42.went43.beautiful44.for45.werefollowing46.the47.when48.fingers49.himself50.tohelp5Itwasabeautifulearlyautumnday.ThesunwasbeatingdownonmygirlfriendandI.WehadjustclimbedMoonHillinYangshuo,andtakenintheamazingview.Weweretrying41(get)backtoourhostel(酒店).However,therewas42problem—theroadwasfullofcarsdrivenbyGoldenWeektourists.Luckily,therewasanother,43(small)roadtothesideofthecrowdedroad.Wedecidedtotakeittogetaway44thecrowds,andtoourgreatsurprise,wefoundthattherewashardlyanyoneonit.Itturnedoutthateveryone45wasjustgoingthewaytheythoughttheyweresupposedtogo,andfewpeoplehadconsidered46(take)thesideroad.WecycleddownwhatUSpoetRobertFrostmighthavecalledthe“roadlesstraveled〞weresurprisedby47wesaw.Abambooboatmade48(it)wayslowlydownariverandwentdownasmallwaterfallwhileafamilyshoutedtheirenjoyment.Strangersshouted〞heusina49(friend),relaxedway.Bythetimewehadarrivedatourhostelwewere50(sunburn),tiredandexcitedbytakingthe“roadlesstraveled〞.6MyAmericanfriendkindlyinvitedmetoherhometocelebratethisyear’sThanksgivingDay.I___41___(experience)myfirsteverThanksgiving.Onthatday,wewatchedtheThanksgivingparade(游行)inNewYorkCityonTV.Myfriend’sfamilysat___42___frontofthetelevision.TheycamefromallovertheStatesandenjoyedbeingtogether.___43___(look)attheirhappyfaces,Ithoughtitwasreallyaholidayforfamilies,justliketheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Thatevening,wehadabigThanksgivingdinner.This___44___(tradition)mealincludesroastturkey,mashedpotatoesandassortedvegetables.Whenthedishesandplatesarrivedatthetable,westartedtotake___45___(turn)tosaythethingswewere___46___(thank)for.This,infact,isaThanksgivingtraditionmanyfamiliespracticeintheUS.Then,thefood___47___(pass)aroundthetableandweallatefartoomuch.Ialsohaddessertswithmydinner.There___48___(be)differentkindsofpies,suchasapplepies,pumpkinpiesandcoconutpies.IfonementionsThanksgiving,onemusttalkaboutBlackFriday,theFriday___49___followsThanksgivingDay.ShopsacrosstheUnitedStateswillgivetheir___50___(big)salesofthewholeyearonBlackFriday.Manypeoplegocrazyaboutit.Isawmanylongqueuesoutsidetheshopsonthatday.【答案】41.experienced42.in43.Looking44.traditional45.turns46.thankful47.waspassed48.were49.which/that50.biggest7Onaverycoldwinterday,therewasadrunkenguy41decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake.Hepackedupallhisfishingtoolsandsetoutinsearchofa42(suit)spot.Eventuallyhecameacrossahugeareaoficeand43(decide)thatsincehehadcametothelake,hewouldstopthereandgaveitago.Hetookoutasaw(锯)fromhistoolbox,andstartedtosawaholeintheice.44(sudden),aloudvoicebesidehim,“Thereisnofishhere.〞came.Thedrunkenmlooked45buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Sohedecidedtoignorethevoiceandwenton46(saw).Again,thevoicesounded,“I’vetoldyouonce,thereisnofishhere!47〞Helookedat(surrounding)again,buttherewerestillnopeoplethere.Sohereturnedtohistask.“Stopit!〞shoutedtheverysoundingvoice,“You’dbettergetoutofhere4q8uicklyyouwillgetintotrouble.〞“Whoareyou?“Thedrunkenguyshouted.“Youdon’tscareme!〞“Watchoutantome,〞49(reply)thevoice.“50I’mmanagerofthisSkatingRink!(溜冰场)〞语法填空：41.who42.suitable43.decided44.Suddenly45.around/about/round46.sawing47.surroundings48.or49.replied50.the8Inhumanhistory,manyancientandsplendidcivilizationswerebornanddied.Chinaistheonlycountry61uninterruptedhumancivilization.Chinesecivilizationwasbornon