2020年高考专题短文改错课件

2020年高考专题短文改错2020年高考专题1目录CONTENT01命题特征02考点分布03技巧策略04实战演练目录CONTENT01命题特征02考点分布03技巧策略201命题特征1.短文内容3.改错类型2.短文篇幅01命题特征1.短文内容3.改错类型2.短文篇幅3WhenIwasstudyinginChina,myschoolholdasingingcontest.IreallylovedsingingbutIsignedup.IsangwithagirlnameJenny.Shewasoneofmybestfriend.Unfortunately,Iforgotthelyricsforamomentwhiletheysang.Iwasstandingonthestage,looknervous.Notsurprisingly,welostthecontest.Ifeltverysadly.Jennycomfortedtome,saying,Therewillbeanotherchance."Onemonthlater,atourschool'sartfestival,wesangasongtogetheragain.Itwasunforgettableafternoon.IwantedtosaythankstoJenny,thatdidn'tabandonmewhenIfeltdown.①held②and/so③named⑥looking⑤we/I⑨an⑦sad⑩who④friends动词的时态连词非谓语动词名词代词非谓语形容词1增，1删，8修改⑧介词冠词引导词每句最多两处错误WhenIwasstudyinginChi402考点分布02考点分布52010—2019年高考全国卷短文改错考点一览表

动词2—4个形容词、副词1—2个冠、介、代、连等各1个从句引导词1个名词1个2010—2019年高考全国卷短文改错考点一览表动词2—46TaskFinishtheexerciseanddiscussthequestionsingroup.Where？Why？How？TaskFinishtheexerciseanddi703技巧策略03技巧策略8动词动词9动词1

1.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.(17年III卷)taken被动语态：be+donebecame时态：现在时、过去时

2.Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtextbooksandmistakesaswell.(18年III卷)includes主谓一致动词11.Aboutonemontha10动词13.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.(18年III卷)waiting非谓语动词doing4.NomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchingthem,myparentswouldnotletme.(18年II卷)watch非谓语动词todo动词13.Everyonewassilen11动词★非谓语动词doing/done/todo★时态、语态和主谓一致一山不容二虎除非一公一母动词★非谓语动词doing/done/todo★时态、语12名词名词13名词21.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly…(19年I卷)players可数名词复数2.Besides,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.(17年II卷)information可数名词与不可数名词的误用名词21.Allthefootballplayer14名词★可数名词单复数的错用★可数名词和不可数名词的错用名词★可数名词单复数的错用★可数名词和不可数名词的错用15形容词&副词形容词&副词16形容词和副词3两种词性之间的错用牢记形容词和副词分别经常出现的位置和作用形容词和副词3两种词性之间的错用牢记形容词和副词分别经常出现17形容词和副词3形容词的位置系动词后系后名前不定后名词前不定代词后Be动词feel,taste,smell,sound,look感官动词形容词和副词3形容词的位置系动词后系后名前不定后名词前不定代18形容词和副词3副词的位置形副前，动前后，句首末。副词修饰、、、副词动词句子形容词形容词和副词3副词的位置形副前，动前后，句首末。副词修饰19形容词和副词31.Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.(18年III卷)Immediately形容词和副词的误用2.First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlookedsocoolly.(19年II卷)cool形容词和副词31.Immediate,Iraised20形容词和副词33.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople(18年III卷)large比较级的误用4.OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersonfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.(19年II卷)amazed形容词化的V+ing和V+ed形容词和副词33.Iwasafraidtospea21形容词&副词★原级、比较级、最高级之间的错用★两种词性之间的误用★形容词化的V+ing和V+ed的错用形容词&副词★原级、比较级、最高级之间的错用★两种词性之间的22冠词冠词23冠词4冠词的缺失1.Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.(19年I卷)the2.Asthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons.(18年II卷)a冠词的错用冠词4冠词的缺失1.Duringmylastwint24冠词★a、an、the的缺失和错用名词是“秃子”用时带“帽子”a/an可数名词单数可以不用可数名词复数前文已提及，双方都已知，世界独一无二，西方乐器前，最高级序数前。the冠词★a、an、the的缺失和错用名词是“秃子”a/an可数25介词介词26介词5介词后加动词ing形式Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquietalotbysellthefish.(18年I卷)selling2.WhenIstudiedchemistryhighschool,Ireconsideredmygoalanddecidedtobeadoctor.(17年III卷)in/at介词缺失介词5介词后加动词ing形式Mygrandpasaid27介词★介词后面加动词ing形式★★固定搭配介词的缺失和错用介词★介词后面加动词ing形式★★固定搭配介词的缺失和错用28代词代词29代词6指代错误1.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplayfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.(19年I卷)then2.Ihaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.(18年III卷)my代词误用代词6指代错误1.Fromnowon,Istarte30代词★人称代词的前后一致性指代的一致性和单复数的一致性各类代词的误用和漏用代词★人称代词的前后一致性指代的一致性和单复数的一致性各类代31代词侧重对阅读能力的考察需要根据上下文语义来改正代词侧重对阅读能力的考察需要根据上下文语义来改正32连词连词33连词7从句连接词的误用1.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.(19年I卷)when2.Attheendofourtrip,ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.(18年I卷)andand和but的误用连词7从句连接词的误用1.Oneafternoonwh34连词★从句连接词的误用★but、and和or的误用连词★从句连接词的误用★but、and和or的误用3504实战演练04实战演练36(2019·全国3)

I’vehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild.Nowmydreamistoopensacafe.Thoughitmayappearsimple,itrequiredalotofideasandefforts.WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarilycafebutaveryspecialone.Iwantmycafehaveaspecialthemesuchaslike“TangDynasty”.Inthecafe,customerswillenjoyyourselvesinthehistoricalenvironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.IfIsucceedinmanageone,Iwillopenmore.Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferentcity.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeandanuniquestyle.openrequiresordinarytothemselveswhichmanagingcitiesa(2019·全国3)I’vehadmanydrea3705总结05总结38Summary动词形，名词数还要注意形和副非谓语，细辨别冠词连词常光顾代词格，细领悟介词短语需关注句子成分多分析习惯逻辑要记住Summary动词形，名词数39Thankyou！Thankyou！402020年高考专题短文改错2020年高考专题41目录CONTENT01命题特征02考点分布03技巧策略04实战演练目录CONTENT01命题特征02考点分布03技巧策略4201命题特征1.短文内容3.改错类型2.短文篇幅01命题特征1.短文内容3.改错类型2.短文篇幅43WhenIwasstudyinginChina,myschoolholdasingingcontest.IreallylovedsingingbutIsignedup.IsangwithagirlnameJenny.Shewasoneofmybestfriend.Unfortunately,Iforgotthelyricsforamomentwhiletheysang.Iwasstandingonthestage,looknervous.Notsurprisingly,welostthecontest.Ifeltverysadly.Jennycomfortedtome,saying,Therewillbeanotherchance."Onemonthlater,atourschool'sartfestival,wesangasongtogetheragain.Itwasunforgettableafternoon.IwantedtosaythankstoJenny,thatdidn'tabandonmewhenIfeltdown.①held②and/so③named⑥looking⑤we/I⑨an⑦sad⑩who④friends动词的时态连词非谓语动词名词代词非谓语形容词1增，1删，8修改⑧介词冠词引导词每句最多两处错误WhenIwasstudyinginChi4402考点分布02考点分布452010—2019年高考全国卷短文改错考点一览表

动词2—4个形容词、副词1—2个冠、介、代、连等各1个从句引导词1个名词1个2010—2019年高考全国卷短文改错考点一览表动词2—446TaskFinishtheexerciseanddiscussthequestionsingroup.Where？Why？How？TaskFinishtheexerciseanddi4703技巧策略03技巧策略48动词动词49动词1

1.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.(17年III卷)taken被动语态：be+donebecame时态：现在时、过去时

2.Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtextbooksandmistakesaswell.(18年III卷)includes主谓一致动词11.Aboutonemontha50动词13.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.(18年III卷)waiting非谓语动词doing4.NomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchingthem,myparentswouldnotletme.(18年II卷)watch非谓语动词todo动词13.Everyonewassilen51动词★非谓语动词doing/done/todo★时态、语态和主谓一致一山不容二虎除非一公一母动词★非谓语动词doing/done/todo★时态、语52名词名词53名词21.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly…(19年I卷)players可数名词复数2.Besides,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.(17年II卷)information可数名词与不可数名词的误用名词21.Allthefootballplayer54名词★可数名词单复数的错用★可数名词和不可数名词的错用名词★可数名词单复数的错用★可数名词和不可数名词的错用55形容词&副词形容词&副词56形容词和副词3两种词性之间的错用牢记形容词和副词分别经常出现的位置和作用形容词和副词3两种词性之间的错用牢记形容词和副词分别经常出现57形容词和副词3形容词的位置系动词后系后名前不定后名词前不定代词后Be动词feel,taste,smell,sound,look感官动词形容词和副词3形容词的位置系动词后系后名前不定后名词前不定代58形容词和副词3副词的位置形副前，动前后，句首末。副词修饰、、、副词动词句子形容词形容词和副词3副词的位置形副前，动前后，句首末。副词修饰59形容词和副词31.Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.(18年III卷)Immediately形容词和副词的误用2.First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlookedsocoolly.(19年II卷)cool形容词和副词31.Immediate,Iraised60形容词和副词33.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople(18年III卷)large比较级的误用4.OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersonfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.(19年II卷)amazed形容词化的V+ing和V+ed形容词和副词33.Iwasafraidtospea61形容词&副词★原级、比较级、最高级之间的错用★两种词性之间的误用★形容词化的V+ing和V+ed的错用形容词&副词★原级、比较级、最高级之间的错用★两种词性之间的62冠词冠词63冠词4冠词的缺失1.Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.(19年I卷)the2.Asthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons.(18年II卷)a冠词的错用冠词4冠词的缺失1.Duringmylastwint64冠词★a、an、the的缺失和错用名词是“秃子”用时带“帽子”a/an可数名词单数可以不用可数名词复数前文已提及，双方都已知，世界独一无二，西方乐器前，最高级序数前。the冠词★a、an、the的缺失和错用名词是“秃子”a/an可数65介词介词66介词5介词后加动词ing形式Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquietalotbysellthefish.(18年I卷)selling2.WhenIstudiedchemistryhighschool,Ireconsideredmygoalanddecidedtobeadoctor.(17年III卷)in/at介词缺失介词5介词后加动词ing形式Mygrandpasaid67介词★介词后面加动词ing形式★★固定搭配介词的缺失和错用介词★介词后面加动词ing形式★★固定搭配介词的缺失和错用68代词代词69代词6指代错误1.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplayfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.(19年I卷)then2.Ihaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.(18年III卷)my代词误用代词6指代错误1.Fromnowon,Istarte70代词★人称代词的前后一致性指代的一致性和单复数的一致性各类代词的误用和漏用代词★人称代词的前后一致性指代的一致性和单复数的一致性各类代71代词侧重对阅读能力的考察需要根据上下文语义来改正代词侧重对阅读能力的考察需要根据上下文语义来改正72连词连词73连词7从句连接词的误用1.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbythesch