2021年山东省青岛市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年山东省青岛市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、完型填空(10题)31.(65)

A.prettyB.cleverC.fitD.busy

32.(61)

A.overB.comeC.getoverD.getback

33.(62)

A.wayB.thingC.pointD.idea

34.(50)

A.acrossB.inC.withD.to

35.31.（）A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

36.(75)

A.behaviorB.ownC.onlyD.way

37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．harmless

B．dangerous

C．useless

D．meaningless

38.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【21】eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【22】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【23】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?

Ashardas【24】maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【25】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem【26】doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【27】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa【28】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【29】thegradetheydeserve."

Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【30】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【31】,"shesays.

That'snottosayparentsshould【32】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【33】four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【34】morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【35】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.

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A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual

39.【B4】

A.trueB.possibleC.clearD.polite

40.Hediscoveredfromthetimetablethatthetrainwas【56】intwentyminutes.Edgersettledhimselfintoacomer,worried【57】whenpeoplesawhimtheywouldallwonder【58】achildlikehimwasmakingatrainJourneyalone.Hesighedwith【59】whenatlastheheardthefirstsoundofthetrainandthensawitroarinthetrain【60】wastotakehimoutintotheworld.Asheclimbed【61】henoticedhisticketwassecond-class.He【62】alwaystraveledfirst-classbeforeandagainhefeltthateverythinghadchanged.Thereweredifferenceshehadnever【63】before.His【64】companionswerenot【65】thoseheusuallymet.SomeItalianworkmenwithhardhandsandroughvoicessatopposite,【66】spadesandshovels,andlookedoutwithdull,blankexpressions.Theyhadbeenworking【67】money.Edgarthought,buthecouldn'timagine【68】itcouldbe.Hebecame【69】forthefirsttimethathewasaccustomedasamatterof【70】toanairofcomfortableeaseinhislife,andtherewassomuchheknewnothingabout.

Edgarbegantoseemanythingsfromthatnarrowcompartmentwithitswindowstothe【71】world.He【72】outofthewindowwithneweyes.Anditseemedtohimthathesaweverythinginitsproperlightforthefirsttime.

Housesfledbyas【73】blownawaybythewind,andthismadehimthinkaboutthepeoplewholivedinthem.Werethey【74】orpoor,happyormiserable?Didthey【75】ashedid,toknoweverything?

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A.upB.dueC.owingD.on

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.

A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property

42.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A．that

B．than

C．before

D．when

43.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

44.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

45.

第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

46.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

47.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

48.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

49.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

50.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor，myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone．

A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.

A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found

52.Inthepast,theBritishpeopleseemedtoeat______buttasteless,plainmeatandpotatoeswitheverything.

A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

53.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.

A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout

54.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion______?

A.didweB.didn'tweC.daredweD.daredn'twe

55.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.

A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire

五、阅读理解(2题)56.

RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

57.

WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?

A.Shewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhair

B.Shemadeacomfortablebedfortheboy

C.Shemadenewshirtsfortheboy

D.bothAandB,butnotC

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.B

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.B

6.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

7.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.A

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

12.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

14.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

15.C

16.D

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

18.D

19.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

20.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

21.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

27.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

28.C

29.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.C解析：不用别人说我也已经看出BridieCasey适合作我的保姆。pretty，漂亮的；clever，聪明的；fit，合适的；busy，忙的。

32.C解析：读懂全句可知，空白处需填一个动词与其后的名词disease连用，表达“克服、消除疾病”的意思。英文动词help一般的使用方法为helpsomebody(to)dosomething。getover，其意为“克服、消除”，和overcome一词意思一样。

33.C解析：本题测试句意理解。point意思为“重要性”。

34.A解析：comeacross意为“偶尔遇到”。

35.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

36.B解析：本题测试句意理解。见第78题。

37.B但有些人带的显然是非常危险的物品。

38.A解析：very用作强调，特指你挥手告别的那天晚上。very的形容词用法很常见，意为“真实的，恰好的，绝对的，十足的，特别的”。

39.B解析：此句是接着上一句的，显然是指假设的条件，即“immediatelyafteralargemeal”不可能的话。故答案应是B，在意义上和逻辑上均是对的。

40.B解析：根据句意"20分钟后火车到站”判断，应选B。

41.A

42.Bnosooner…than引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

43.A

44.C本题考查宾语从句。

【应试指导】句意：我们应该尊重食物，想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人，认真对待食物：what引导宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。

45.Dhit为“打，打击”；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat“(接连地)打，打败”；strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有(钟)报(时)的意思。

46.B

47.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”。

48.C本题考查形容词比较级。

【应试指导】句意：这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较，不用最高级，排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用，后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，多用定冠词+比较级+of。

49.D

50.D本题考查冠词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中，我父亲的建议是最重要的。。f意为其中的”，后接复数名词时，名词前要用定冠词the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meost