江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题

江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2019-2020学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。isthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?andemployee.doorneighbors.goodfriends.willthetwospeakersmostprobablydothisweekend?afilm.amountain.tabletennis.timewillthetrainleave?

6:10tomorrowmorning.11:00tonight.11:00tomorrowmorning.doesthemanmean?iswaitingforsomeoneelse.doesn'twanttotalkwith.isbusynow.doestheconversationtakeplace?arestaurant.adepartmentstore.ahotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。doesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?goesswimming.playsbasketball.goesshopping.doesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?Fridaynights.Saturdaynights.Sundaynights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。doesthemansayabouthisuniversity?classesweredifficult.feewascheaperthanitisnow.receivedsomehelpfromtheschool.arethespeakerstryingtodo?theirdaughtertogotoaprivateuniversity.theirdaughtertogetascholarship.theirdaughtertoattendapublicuniversity.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。didLucyaskforaleave?hasbeenillandneedsarest.doesn'twanttoseetheman.needstotakeanexam.istherelationshipbetweenthewomanandLucy?...isthewomanthinkingofstudyingnextyear?...听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。doesSusanlivenow?Italy.England.America.longdidSusanworkforFerragamo?months.years.years.doesSusanmainlydesignforcompanies?...hasSusan'sindustrychangedsince1982?ductqualityhasbecomepoorer.hasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。didthespeakergoonacookerycoursewith?cousin.sister.mother.coursedidthespeakerchoose?one-daycourse.three-daycourse.one-weekcourse.surprisedthespeakerwhenshestartedhercourse?teachersweretheretohelp.weremanyteenagers.coursewaspopular.placedidthespeakervisit?restaurant.market.supermarket.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABrokenHillwasrecentlyawardedoneofAustralia'srareNationalHeritage(遗产）listings,butisthatreasonenoughtomakethejourney?BrokenHill,inwesternNewSouthWales,ishardlyupthereasatouristattractionofinternationalreputation(名声）。It'smilesfromanywhere,boilinghotandlacksthemoreattractiveelementsthatoftenmakeaplacepopular---forexample,high-endrestaurants,beautifulbeaches,greataccommodation(膳宿）。ButBrokenHill'sreputationisgrowingwithitsrecentNationalHeritageListingAward.WeaskedBrokenHillmayortotelluswhatmakesBrokenHillsoaresomereasonshegaveustovisit.PerfectlightBrokenHilloffersbreathtakingscenerytodiscoverandlivelycoloursandperfectlighthaveattractedfilm-makersandartistshereforthewondersofthedaycomesanamazinglightshowatnight.ThelocalsWearealwayshappytogreetpeoplefrom"away".Infactweloveitwhenpeoplecometotowntoareafriendlypeoplewhomakeyoufeelweareprettyproudofourcity.ThePalaceHotelThehomeofPriscilla,QueenoftheDesertandjustagreatBrokenHilliconic(标志性的）pub.Youcanstarinyourownmovieinthecentreofisaworld-famouslandmarkandagoodwaterholeforthosenicewarmdays.ThelivingdesertandsculpturesLocated9kmfromthecity,BrokenHillfeatures12sandstonesculpturesbyartistsfromaroundtheworldaswellaslocalartistBadgerdisplays:thebreathtakingbeautyoftherealoutback（内地）。istherealpurposeofwritingthispassage?encouragereaderstopayavisittoBrokenHill.explainthecausesofawardingBrokenHill.listthereasonsforBrokenHill'sgreatness.expresstheauthor'sprideforBrokenHill'saward.ofthefollowingfactorismakingBrokenHillbetterknowntotheworld?friendlylocalpeople.PalaceHotel.NationalHeritageListingAward.sandstonesculptures.ofthefollowingtopicsofBrokenHillarementionedinthepassage?foodandfriendlylocals.climateandperfectlight.beachesandlivelyHotelandfriendlylocals.BThereittestofwillwasonaspecialdietwithfoodscarefullyselectedforbalancednutritionandcaloricpieceofcheesecakewasnotagoodherewasmydilemma:ShouldInoteatthecheesecake,feeldissatisfiedandtakeoutmydisappointmentontheannoyinglyskinnyphysicalinstructoratthegym?OrshouldIeatthecheesecakeandworkoffthecalories?Thelatterseemedlikeawin-winonlywouldIgettoenjoythecheesecake,butI'dgetanexercisesession(训练时段）。Andthenithitme:adelicateplantousemycheesecakeasanexerciseplatedathinsliceofcheesecakeandcarefullywalkeditupthestairsandsetitonmybedsidetablewithasmallputonmyexerciseoutfit(全套服装）andwentdownstairs.TheappealofthecheesecakegotstrongersoIlaunchedmyplan:Iwouldrunupanddownthestairsandthenbackupreward:onesmallbiteofcheeseIwantedanother,I'dhavetorundownandupanddownandupI,creamyvanilla(香草）goodnesswithoutwantedanotherbitesoIquicklysprinted(冲刺）throughanotherstairclimbingrun.Admittedly,itwashardertoenjoythecreaminessofthecheesecakewhenmytonguewasdryfromplacedabottleofwaternexttothecake.DownandupanddownandupIstruggledovertothecheesecake,myhandbypassedtheplateandwentforthewaterdidn'twantthecakeanywantedallthissweatandefforttodomorethancancelthecaloriesfromcheesewasexhaustedandsurethecheesecaketastedfinebutjustnotgoodenoughtomakemerunupanddownthestairsonemoretime.Myplan,anytimeIfelttemptedtoenjoyaformerfavorite,Irememberedmystairstrick.canweinferabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?hadweakwillpower.wasbad-temperedandverycritical.neededassistancewithmakingthechoice.hesitatedovereatingsomethingagainstherdiet.doestheunderlinedword"incentive"inparagraph2probablymean?....dowelearnabouttheauthor'splan?involvedmuchenergyconsumption(消耗）。ridthecakeofthepleasanttaste.changedtheauthor'spreferenceforfood.wastiringandcausedsuffering.maybethebesttitleforthepassage?costlydilemma.evilcheesecake.trickthatworked.sweatingexperience.CItmayseemasifMother'sDaywasinventedbyacompanynamedHallmark,butpeoplehavebeentakingtimeonthecalendartogiveashout-outtoMomforalongGreeksandRomanshadmothergoddessfestivals-althoughtheircelebrationsdidn'tinvolvethemenfolktakingtheirunderappreciatedmothersouttomorerecenttraditionwasMotheringSunday,whichdevelopedintheBritishIslesduringthe16ththefourthSundayinApril,youngmenandwomenwhowerelivingandworkingapartfromtheirfamilieswereadvisedtoreturntotheirmothers'housestoexpresstheirappreciation(感激）。Mother'sDayasitisobservedintheUnitedStatesstartedinthe1850swithAnnJarvis,aWestVirginiawomanwhoheld"Mothers'WorkDays"topromotehealthandhygiene(卫生）athomeandinthetheCivilWar,Jarvisorganizedwomentoimprovesanitary(卫生的）conditionsforsoldiersonbothsides,andafterthewarshebecameapeacemaker,furtheringthecausebybringingtogethermothersofUnionandConfederatesoldiersandpromotingaMother'sDayholiday.Jarvis'sworkinspiredanother19th-centurywoman,JuliaWard1870Howepublishedher"Mother'sDayProclamation(宣言）”，whichviewedthedaynotasappreciationofmothersbytheirchildrenbutasanopportunityforwomentoexercisetheircollectivepowerforstartedholdingannualMother'saycelebrationsinBoston,herhometown,butafteraboutadecadeshestoppedfootingthebillandthetraditionfadedaway.ItwasJarvis'sdaughterAnnawhosucceededingettingMother'sDayrecognizedasanationalhermotherdied,inMay1905,Annastartedholdingyearlyceremonyontheanniversary(周年纪念日）andconductingatirelessPRcampaigntohavethedaymadea1908shesucceededinenlistingthesupportofJohnWanamaker,thePhiladelphiadepartmentstoremagnate(产业大亨）andadvertisingpioneer,andby1912WestVirginiaandafewotherstateshadadoptedMother'syearslater,PresidentWoodrowWilsonsignedaresolutiondeclaringthesecondSundayinMayanationalholiday.Itwasn'tlong,though,beforewhateveridealsthedaywassupposedtocelebratewereburiedunderanamountofgreetingcardsandthe1920sAnnaJarviswascampaigningagainsttheholidayshehadbeeninstrumentalincreating."Iwantedittobeadayofemotionalism,notprofit,"shesaid.firstparagraphsuggeststhat_didn'tgetenoughappreciation'sDaywasinventedbyHallmarkpeoplereturnedtotheirmothers'housesandRomanswerethefirsttocelebrateMother'sDayplaysthemostimportantroleincreatingMother'sDay?Jarvis.WardHowe.Wilson.Jarvis.didAnnaJarvisobjecttoMother'sDayatlast?itwasanemotionalday.thefestivalwasnotprofitable.thecelebrationswentagainsttheoriginalspirit.thedaywasburiedundergreetingcardsandcandy.ofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageObjectiontoMother'sDay.ArgumentonCelebratingMother'sDay.StoryBehindtheCreationofMother'sDay.FormsofCelebrationsonMother'sDay.Ddidnottalkmuch,butshehadapleasantgiftforkeepingtheconversationgeneral.Andwhentherewasapauseshethrewinjusttherightremarktosetitgoingoncemore.＂Whydonicewomenmarrydullmen"“Becauseintelligentmenwon'tmarrynicewomen."hadthegiftofsympathy.TherewasanotherthingIlikedinmanagedhersurroundingswithelegance（优雅）。Herflatwasalwaysneatandcheerfulwithmealsinthelittlediningroomwerepleasant;thetablelookednice;thefoodwaswellwasimpossiblenottoseethatMrs.Stricklandwasanexcellentyoufeltsurethatshewasanadmirablewerephotographsinthedrawingroomofhersonandson-hisnamewasRobert-wasaboyofsixteenathadhismother'sfinelookedclean,healthy,andnormal.＂Idon'tknowthathe'sveryclever,"shesaidoneday,whenIwaslookingatthephotograph,"butIknowhe'shasacharmingcharacter."Thedaughterwashair,thickanddarklikehermother's,felloverhershoulders,andshehadthesamekindlyexpressionanduntroubledeyes.＂Theybothlooklikeyou,"Isaid.＂Yes,Ithinktheyaremorelikemethantheirfather."＂Whyhaveyouneverletmemeethim"Iasked.“Wouldyouliketo"shesmiledandhersmilewasreallyverysweet.＂Youknow,he'snotatallliterary,"shesaid."Hehasnointerestinliterature.”“He'sontheStockExchange(证券交易所），andhe'satypicalbroker(经纪人）。Ithinkhe'dboreyoutodeath."＂Doesheboreyou"Iasked.＂Yousee,Ihappentobehis'mveryfondofhim."Shesmiledtocoverhershyness,andhereyesgrewtender.＂Hedoesn'tpretendtobeadoesn'tevenmakemuchmoneyontheStockExchange.Buthe'sawfullygoodandkind."＂IthinkIshouldlikehimverymuch.”“I'Ilaskyoutodinewithusquietlysometime,butmind,youcomeatyourownrisk;don'tblamemeifyouhaveaverydullevening."ofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?isaverygoodhousekeeper.daughterlooksmorelikeherthanherhusband.son,cleverornot,hasapleasantcharacter.doesn'tloveherhusbandbecauseofhisdullness.doesthesentence“Ithinkhe'dboreyoutodeath”inparagraph13imply?doesn'tthinkherhusbandisadullman.mustbeboringfortheguesttotalkwithbecauseofdifferentinterests.fearsthatherhusbandwillmaketheguestdie.guestwillfinallyfindisahumoroushost.istheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"awfully"....doestheauthorthinkofinthispassage?

andattractive.andunconfident.andunlucky.andfoolish.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Duringajobinterview,yourbodylanguagewillhavealreadygivenpeopletheirfirstimpressionofyoubeforeawordhasevenbeeninterviewerswillnotonlypayattentiontowhatyousayduringtheinterview,butalsotohowyousayit!3637Bodylanguageshowsyourseriousattitudetowardthataftertheintroductionyouwillusuallybedirectedtotakeaaplacefromwhereyoucanclearlyseealltheinterviewers.Duringajobinterview,trytokeepaposture(姿势）thatshowsyouareinterestedandrelaxed.Situpstraightinyourtodowithyourhands?38Fromthesepositionsit'salsoeasytosupportyourwordswithhandgestures.Thenitisimportanttolookatalltheoneofthemexplainssomethingorasksaquestion,keeplookingatthisWhenanswering,youshouldlookfirstatthepersonwhoaskedthequestionandtaketurnstolookatotherinterviewersaswell.Allinall,bodylanguagewilldecidefirstifit"clicks",andsometimesallittakesisjustafewusesbodylanguage,butittakesplacemostlyatasubconscious(潜意识的）moreawareofyourbodylanguagecanincreaseyourchancesofgettingthejob.showsthatyouarelistening.wearasmilefromthebeginningoftheinterview.isbettertoputthemonyourlaporonthearmrestsofyourchair.isimportanttolookdirectlyintotheeyesofinterviewers.aresomeadviceonyourbodylanguageduringajobinterview.toarriveintimeforajobinterview.第三部分：语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。InChina,squaredancingisanexerciseroutineperformedtomusicinsquaresorparks.Recentyearshave41thegrowingpopularityofsquaredancingamongelderlypeopleinChina,42itprovidesthemwithagoodplatformto43andmakenewfriendsintheirordinarythepracticehasrootsinbothancientandmodernChinesehistory,todaytheChinesehold44viewstowardspeople,theyounginparticular,arguethatithasdisturbedtheirpeacefullives.Asfor45citizens,squaredancingisrelativelyeasytolearncomparedtotraditional46andthuswintheir,practicingsquaredancingdoesn'tneedspecialitneedsareopengroundand,itcanbefoundacrossthecountry.49,manyyoungpeoplehaveshowedtheirthinkthatsquaredancing50toomuchspaceintheirneighborhoodanddisturbstheirfact,itisthenoise51squaredancingthatyoungpeople52most.Therefore,concessions(让步）shouldbemadebyboth53sothattheycanlivein54witheachother.Peopletakingpartinsquaredancingareexpectedtodanceinareasfarawayfromresidentialcommunities(居民区），whiletheyoungarecalledontoshowmore55ofsquaredancing.Theywillalsobecomeoldandonedaymaybeoneofthedancerstheydislikenow.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldsparemoresuitableareaswheretheelderlycandotheirfavoriteactivities. aresult example otherwords particular off up up up 第II卷（非选择题，共65分）第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StrengthofsisterhoodIt'sbeensixyearssincethefirstFrozenmovie56____(become)aworldwidesequel(续集）wasinevitable(不可避免的）－noonecouldletitgo.OnNov22,Frozen2hitcinemasaroundthefilmbrokeboxofficerecords57____a$350millionworldwidedebut(首映）。Frozen2becameDisney'shighest-grossing(票房最高的）animatedfeatureyet,58_____(break)therecordsetbyFrozen.Frozen'sunusualtwists(转折）are59_____makeitdropstheprince-princessromanceinfavorofgirlprinceisjustasidekick(次要角色）。DifferentfromprincesseslikeSnowWhiteandSleepingBeauty,60_____waitaroundforaprincetosavethem,Elsadoesn'tneedaprincetorescueisherownsavior(救星）。Butthetwosistershavedifferentisconfidentandbright-eyed61_____Elsaisainevitably,theygrowtheend,though,theirstrongloveassistersbringsthembacktogether.62_____(like)mostDisneyanimations(动画片），thestorylacksapropervillain(反派）。Themain＂villain"isElsa'sicy'spowersrepresenther63_____(sad)atnotbeingabletofitin.WhileElsawantstolearnaboutherpower,Frozen'sbiggestmessageisaboutself-acceptance.It'sillustrated(说明）bythethemesong,LetIt(compose)KristenAnderson-Lopezsaidthatitshouldencouragepeopletoforgetfearand65_____(ashamed)."Beyourselfandbepowerful!"sheadded.第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。wheneveryoneo__________thesocialrulescanthesocietyfunctionwell.IaminterestedinEnglishlessonsbecausemyteachertakesatotallynewandinspiringa__________toteachingEnglish.willenhancecooperationwiththeinternationalcommunityovertheb________againstthenovelcoronavirusinanopen,transparentandresponsiblemanner.issaidthatthenewministerhasbeenontrialbecauseofpoliticalc__________,helosthisfirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition,whichmadehimfeeldisappointed.youtelephonemeatyour___________（方便）toarrangeameeting?

the1950stheChinesegovernmentintroduced_____________（简化的）Chinesecharactersandnowthey