英语专业八级翻译训练课件

英语专业八级翻译训练3英语专业八级翻译训练31英译汉Wehearitsaidfrequentlythatwhatpresent-daymenmostdesireissecurity.Ifthatisso,thentheyhaveawrongnotionofwhatthereal,theultimate,securityis.Noonewhoisdependentonanythingoutsidehimself,uponmoney,power,fame,orwhatnot,isorevercanbesecure.Onlyhewhopossesseshimselfandiscontentwithhimselfisactuallysecure.英译汉Wehearitsaidfrequently2参考译文

我们常听人说，当代人最渴望的是安全感。如果真是这样，那他们就不懂得什么是真正的、最大限度的安全。一个人如果依赖的是身外之物，是金钱、权力、名誉之类的东西，那他就不会感到安全，永远也不会。只有做到了自制、自足的人，才能真正感到安全。参考译文3Toomuchisbeingsaidabouttheimportanceofadjustmentand"participationinthegroup."Evencooperation,togivethisthingitsmorefavorabledesignation,isnomoreimportantthantheabilitytostandalonewhenthechoicemustbemadebetweenthesacrificeofone'sownintegrityandadjustmenttoorparticipationingroupactivity.Toomuchisbeingsaidaboutt4现在，人们在过多地强调进行调整、“融入集体”的重要性。即使给此事寇以最动听的名称“团结协作”，而当一个人必须在牺牲自己的人格与适应或加入集体活动之间做出抉择的时候，他却能特立独行，寻这种能力比团结协作来得更重要。现在，人们在过多地强调进行调整、“融入集体”的重要性。即使给5Nomatterhowbadtheworldmaybecome,nomatterhowmuchthemassmanofthefuturemaylosesuchofthevirtuesashestillhas,onefactremains.Ifonepersonalonerefusestogoalongwithhim,ifonepersonaloneassertshisindividualandinnerrighttobelieveinandbeloyaltowhathisfellowmenseemtohavegivenup,thenatleasthewillstillretainwhatisperhapsthemostimportantpartofhumanity.Nomatterhowbadtheworldma6不管世界会堕落到什么地步，不管未来的大众会丧失多少他们迄今为止还保留着的美德，有一个事实依然不变：只要有一个人不肯跟着随波逐流，只要有一个人还会坚持自己植根于心灵深处的权利，信守他的同胞似乎已经放弃的美德，那他至少还会保留着也许是人性中最宝贵的东西。不管世界会堕落到什么地步，不管未来的大众会丧失多少他们迄今为7ThemostimportantdayIrememberinallmylifeistheoneonwhichmyteacher,AnneMansfieldSullivan,cametome.IamfilledwithwonderwhenIconsidertheimmeasurablecontrastbetweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects.ItwasthethirdofMarch,1887,threemonthsbeforeIwassevenyearsold.

ThemostimportantdayIremem8在我的记忆里，安妮.曼斯菲尔德.沙利文老师来的第一天，是我一生中最重要的日子。从这一天开始，我的生活和以前迥然不同，一想到这一点，我就感到非常兴奋。这个重要的日子是1887年3月3日，我差三个月就满七周岁。在我的记忆里，安妮.曼斯菲尔德.沙利文老师来的第一天，是我一9Ontheafternoonofthateventfulday,Istoodontheporch,dumb,expectant.那天下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里。Ontheafternoonofthatevent10Iwassuggestedvaguelyfrommymother'ssignsandfromthehurryingtoandfrointhehousethatsomethingunusualwasabouttohappen,soIwenttothedoorandwaitedonthesteps.母亲给我打着手势，人们在屋里匆匆地走来走去，我模模糊糊地预感到一件不寻常的事就要发生了。Iwassuggestedvaguelyfromm11Theafternoonsunpenetratedthemassofhoneysucklethatcoveredtheporch,andfellonmyupturnedface.于是我就走到门口，站在台阶上等着。下午的阳光透过门廊上覆盖着的厚厚的一层忍冬，照在我微微仰着的脸上。Theafternoonsunpenetratedt12Myfingerslingeredalmostunconsciouslyonthefamiliarleavesandblossomswhichhadjustcomeforthtogreetthesweetsouthernspring.我几乎是无意识地用手抚摸着我所熟悉的叶片和花朵，这新长出的叶子和刚开的花朵在南方迎来了芬芳的春天。Myfingerslingeredalmostunc13Ididnotknowwhatthefutureheldofmarvelorsurpriseforme.

但不知今后等待我的是什么，会使我欣喜，还是惊骇。Ididnotknowwhatthefuture14Angerandbitternesshadpreyeduponmecontinuallyforweeksandadeeplanguorhadsucceededthispassionatestruggle.几个星期以来，我又气又恨，感到非常苦恼，这种感情上的激烈斗争过去以后，我感到浑身无力。Angerandbitternesshadpreye15Theartofpleasingisaverynecessaryonetopossess;butaverydifficultonetoacquire.取悦于人的艺术是非常必要的，然而又很难学到。Theartofpleasingisavery16Itcanhardlybereducedtorules;andyourowngoodsenseandobservationwillteachyoumoreofitthanIcan.不可能把它简化成几条规则；你自己的辨别力和观察力能教给你的东西比我所能给你的多。Itcanhardlybereducedtoru17Doasyouwouldbedoneby,isthesurestmethodthatIknowofpleasing.就我所知，最可靠的办法是：你愿意别人如何对待你，你就这样对待别人。Doasyouwouldbedoneby,is18Observecarefullywhatpleasesyouinothers,andprobablythesamethingsinyouwillpleaseothers.务必仔细观察，在别人身上有什么使你喜欢他的地方，很可能你身上同样的东西会使别人喜欢你。Observecarefullywhatpleases19Ifyouarepleasedwiththecomplai-sance(politeness)andattentionofotherstoyourhumours,yourtastes,oryourweaknesses,dependuponit,thesamecomplaisanceandattention,onyourpart,totheirs,willequallypleasethem.Ifyouarepleasedwiththeco20如果别人彬彬有理并关心你风趣的谈吐、你的爱好、或是你的弱点，你应此感到高兴；我敢说，你的彬彬有理与注意，同样会使别人高兴。如果别人彬彬有理并关心你风趣的谈吐、你的爱好、或是你的弱点，21Takethetoneofthecompany,thatyouarein,anddonotpretendtogiveit;beserious,gay,oreventrifling,asyoufindthepresenthumourofthecompany;thisisanattentionduefromeveryindividualtothemajority.

Takethetoneofthecompany,22谈吐要与大家的气氛一致，不要想去定调子；严肃、欢快，甚至轻浮无聊，都得适合你所处的当时人们的心境；这是个人对多数人应有的礼貌。谈吐要与大家的气氛一致，不要想去定调子；严肃、欢快，甚至轻浮23Donottellstoriesincompany,thereisnothingmoretediousanddisagreeable;ifbychanceyouknowaveryshortstory,andexceedinglyapplicabletothepresentsubjectofconversation,tellitinasfewwordsaspossible.Donottellstoriesincompany24切勿当众讲故事；使人讨厌、不愉快的事莫过于此了。如果碰巧你有个小故事，又极适合当时的话题，尽量讲得简短些。切勿当众讲故事；使人讨厌、不愉快的事莫过于此了。如果碰巧你有25英语专业八级翻译训练课件26MiddleageturnshimtoChineseteawhichgivesadelicatefragranceverygradualtocomeout,onlydiscernableoffandon.Itisbland(mild)andelegant,deepandprofound.Itneverstimulatesyoursenseoftastebutasipofitwillleaveafaintfragrancelingeringinyourmouth.MiddleageturnshimtoChines27Well-settled,heseesthelandscapewithwaterdelineated(described)markedlyfromhills.Freefromimpracticallongingsandfullyawareoftheevanescent(fading)beautyofsunset,hecherisheseveryminuteofthedayandeachdayofhisissweetenedwithasimplebutrealhappiness.Well-settled,heseestheland28英语专业八级翻译训练课件29Homeisnomorethanaporcelainbowl,whichgivesitsownerssomethingtofallbackon.Simplefoodthoughthebowlmaycontain,itisadequatetonourishonethroughoutone’slife.Thisporcelainbowl,therefore,needscherishing.Homeisnomorethanaporcela30Itissovulnerablethatoncebrokenitcanhardlybemended.Evenifwithatremendouspower,thefragmentsarepiecedtogetherbypainstakingefforts,thegluedcrackswillstillbethereasaneverlastingreminderoftheunpleasantpast.Itissovulnerablethatonce31英语专业八级翻译训练3英语专业八级翻译训练332英译汉Wehearitsaidfrequentlythatwhatpresent-daymenmostdesireissecurity.Ifthatisso,thentheyhaveawrongnotionofwhatthereal,theultimate,securityis.Noonewhoisdependentonanythingoutsidehimself,uponmoney,power,fame,orwhatnot,isorevercanbesecure.Onlyhewhopossesseshimselfandiscontentwithhimselfisactuallysecure.英译汉Wehearitsaidfrequently33参考译文

我们常听人说，当代人最渴望的是安全感。如果真是这样，那他们就不懂得什么是真正的、最大限度的安全。一个人如果依赖的是身外之物，是金钱、权力、名誉之类的东西，那他就不会感到安全，永远也不会。只有做到了自制、自足的人，才能真正感到安全。参考译文34Toomuchisbeingsaidabouttheimportanceofadjustmentand"participationinthegroup."Evencooperation,togivethisthingitsmorefavorabledesignation,isnomoreimportantthantheabilitytostandalonewhenthechoicemustbemadebetweenthesacrificeofone'sownintegrityandadjustmenttoorparticipationingroupactivity.Toomuchisbeingsaidaboutt35现在，人们在过多地强调进行调整、“融入集体”的重要性。即使给此事寇以最动听的名称“团结协作”，而当一个人必须在牺牲自己的人格与适应或加入集体活动之间做出抉择的时候，他却能特立独行，寻这种能力比团结协作来得更重要。现在，人们在过多地强调进行调整、“融入集体”的重要性。即使给36Nomatterhowbadtheworldmaybecome,nomatterhowmuchthemassmanofthefuturemaylosesuchofthevirtuesashestillhas,onefactremains.Ifonepersonalonerefusestogoalongwithhim,ifonepersonaloneassertshisindividualandinnerrighttobelieveinandbeloyaltowhathisfellowmenseemtohavegivenup,thenatleasthewillstillretainwhatisperhapsthemostimportantpartofhumanity.Nomatterhowbadtheworldma37不管世界会堕落到什么地步，不管未来的大众会丧失多少他们迄今为止还保留着的美德，有一个事实依然不变：只要有一个人不肯跟着随波逐流，只要有一个人还会坚持自己植根于心灵深处的权利，信守他的同胞似乎已经放弃的美德，那他至少还会保留着也许是人性中最宝贵的东西。不管世界会堕落到什么地步，不管未来的大众会丧失多少他们迄今为38ThemostimportantdayIrememberinallmylifeistheoneonwhichmyteacher,AnneMansfieldSullivan,cametome.IamfilledwithwonderwhenIconsidertheimmeasurablecontrastbetweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects.ItwasthethirdofMarch,1887,threemonthsbeforeIwassevenyearsold.

ThemostimportantdayIremem39在我的记忆里，安妮.曼斯菲尔德.沙利文老师来的第一天，是我一生中最重要的日子。从这一天开始，我的生活和以前迥然不同，一想到这一点，我就感到非常兴奋。这个重要的日子是1887年3月3日，我差三个月就满七周岁。在我的记忆里，安妮.曼斯菲尔德.沙利文老师来的第一天，是我一40Ontheafternoonofthateventfulday,Istoodontheporch,dumb,expectant.那天下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里。Ontheafternoonofthatevent41Iwassuggestedvaguelyfrommymother'ssignsandfromthehurryingtoandfrointhehousethatsomethingunusualwasabouttohappen,soIwenttothedoorandwaitedonthesteps.母亲给我打着手势，人们在屋里匆匆地走来走去，我模模糊糊地预感到一件不寻常的事就要发生了。Iwassuggestedvaguelyfromm42Theafternoonsunpenetratedthemassofhoneysucklethatcoveredtheporch,andfellonmyupturnedface.于是我就走到门口，站在台阶上等着。下午的阳光透过门廊上覆盖着的厚厚的一层忍冬，照在我微微仰着的脸上。Theafternoonsunpenetratedt43Myfingerslingeredalmostunconsciouslyonthefamiliarleavesandblossomswhichhadjustcomeforthtogreetthesweetsouthernspring.我几乎是无意识地用手抚摸着我所熟悉的叶片和花朵，这新长出的叶子和刚开的花朵在南方迎来了芬芳的春天。Myfingerslingeredalmostunc44Ididnotknowwhatthefutureheldofmarvelorsurpriseforme.

但不知今后等待我的是什么，会使我欣喜，还是惊骇。Ididnotknowwhatthefuture45Angerandbitternesshadpreyeduponmecontinuallyforweeksandadeeplanguorhadsucceededthispassionatestruggle.几个星期以来，我又气又恨，感到非常苦恼，这种感情上的激烈斗争过去以后，我感到浑身无力。Angerandbitternesshadpreye46Theartofpleasingisaverynecessaryonetopossess;butaverydifficultonetoacquire.取悦于人的艺术是非常必要的，然而又很难学到。Theartofpleasingisavery47Itcanhardlybereducedtorules;andyourowngoodsenseandobservationwillteachyoumoreofitthanIcan.不可能把它简化成几条规则；你自己的辨别力和观察力能教给你的东西比我所能给你的多。Itcanhardlybereducedtoru48Doasyouwouldbedoneby,isthesurestmethodthatIknowofpleasing.就我所知，最可靠的办法是：你愿意别人如何对待你，你就这样对待别人。Doasyouwouldbedoneby,is49Observecarefullywhatpleasesyouinothers,andprobablythesamethingsinyouwillpleaseothers.务必仔细观察，在别人身上有什么使你喜欢他的地方，很可能你身上同样的东西会使别人喜欢你。Observecarefullywhatpleases50Ifyouarepleasedwiththecomplai-sance(politeness)andattentionofotherstoyourhumours,yourtastes,oryourweaknesses,dependuponit,thesamecomplaisanceandattention,onyourpart,totheirs,willequallypleasethem.Ifyouarepleasedwiththeco51如果别人彬彬有理并关心你风趣的谈吐、你的爱好、或是你的弱点，你应此感到高兴；我敢说，你的彬彬有理与注意，同样会使别人高兴。如果别人彬彬有理并关心你风趣的谈吐、你的爱好、或是你的弱点，52Takethetoneofthecompany,thatyouarein,anddonotpretendtogiveit;beserious,gay,oreventrifling,asyoufindthepresenthumourofthecompany;thisisanattentionduefromeveryindividualtothemajority.

Takethetoneofthecompany,53谈吐要与大家的气氛一致，不要想去定调子；严肃、欢快，甚至轻浮无聊，都得适合你所处的当时人们的心境；这是个人对多数人应有的礼貌。谈吐要与大家的气氛一致，不要想去定调子；严肃、欢快，甚至轻浮54Donottellstoriesincompany,thereisnothingmoretediousanddisagreeable;ifbychanceyouknowaveryshortstory,andexceedinglyapplicabletothepresentsubjectofconversation,tellitinasfewwordsaspossible.Donottellstoriesincompany55切勿当众讲故事；使人讨厌、不愉快的事莫过于此了。如果碰巧你有个小故事，又极适合当时的话题