2021年陕西省铜川市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年陕西省铜川市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(10题)31.(45)

A.goingtoB.travelingtoC.returningtoD.returningfrom

32.(55)

A.commandB.guideC.showD.lead

33.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

34.【B12】

A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self

35.根据以下内容，回答题。

Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere，whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies，whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，forinstance.Amobilephone.

2

saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The

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thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI

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mymobilephone.

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disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，suchaspunctuality.Before，whenwe

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keepintouchsoeasily，ifwehadadatewithsomeone，wetriedourbesttoarrive

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time.Butnow，becauseofthemobilephone，wearenotafraidof

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lateanymore，so，surprisinglyenough，wemakepeoplewait!Thethird

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IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，andthismeansI"mspending

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toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

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weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones，laptops，cameras，theInternet，andsoon，

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ourneeds.Wecan

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ourmobilephone，whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

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Ifweknowhowtouseit，wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

whenyou"ve

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acaraccident，A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

36.(41)

A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos

37.(48)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

38.(50)

A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility

39.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

40.通读下面的短文，回答题。

"．．．ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia，longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure（冒险）asexcitingasherpoetry．Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles（鳄鱼）assteppingstones．Hediedwhenshewasonly39．Unwillingtoexistwithouthim，shetookherlife，leavingasoninEngland．"

Istaredatthepaper，

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reading，couldn"thelpthinking．

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule，buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto．Andtheydon"tmindhurrying

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they"rehungry．ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers，livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople，fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

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，orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24．Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot．Abigfellowcan

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inamanintwobites（咬）．

Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers

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fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext．!believeit．Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening．Itwasn"t

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abrave，activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice．Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing．

Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat．Shelived

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theadventure，the31excitementofitall．Theirreallifewaswithtigers，snakes．．．It"snowondershewrote

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poetry．~

Thenhedied．Iimaginedhowshefelt．Wasthereanotherman

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himinIndia，intheworld?Shewasstillyoung，hardlyasitting-roomwidow（寡妇）．"Imust

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，too．"shesaidtoherself．Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo．A

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probably，toherhead．

Butheryoungson，theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well，

whatdoyouthink?

________查看材料

A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

42.

第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

43.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

44.

第15题Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

45.

46.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

47.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies．

A．helps

B．help

C．arehelped

D．ishelped

48.Jackdescribedhisfather，who__________abraveboymanyyearsago，asastrong-willedman．

A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

49.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

50.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

52.He______acoldlastweek.

A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

53.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

54.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

55.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

五、阅读理解(2题)56.

Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.theteenagers'criticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers'abilitytodealwithcrises

57.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

2.A

3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

11.B

12.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

13.B

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

15.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.B

18.A

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

21.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.D

23.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

24.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

27.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

29.C

30.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

31.D

32.B解析：guidetheship指“导航”。

33.B解析：从速句话的意思来看，作者提醒购物的人们要记住，用赠券买的东西来必能省钱。显然，这句话与上一句有转折的意思，故用However。而Finally，What'smore(并且)，Actually(实际上)都不表示转折。

34.C解析：其他人用else。

35.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

36.A解析：e-mailaddress“电子邮件地址”，固定搭配。

37.A解析：以前，奥运会的参赛者都不是职业运动员。所有的运动员都是业余的。直到现在，这种情况才发生了变化。

38.A

39.A警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全，所以应选safety。

40.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】从couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁开始思索”推断，此处应为“停止阅读”，用stopped。A项和B项同义，指“开始”；C项指“结束”。

41.D

42.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”，whattodo在句子中作宾语，what又是todo的逻辑宾语。

43.D本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

44.Bwhenswitchedon是个省略了“itis”的时间状语从句，意思是“当它被打开时”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式