2022年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案

安顺市2022年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试英语试题卷同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共8页，共7个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。4.欢迎关注“锦鲤英语”微信公众号，祝大家考试顺利！

第I

卷（选择题，共95分）第一大题听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.A.I’mfine,thanks.

B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Happytomeetyou!8.A.About10minutes’walk.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bysubway.9.A.Goodluck.

B.Goodidea.

C.Congratulations.10.A.Sunnyandcool.

B.Snowyandcold.

C.Smallbutbeautiful.11.A.ClassTwo

B.ClassThree.

C.ClassFive.12.A.No,Idon't.

B.Yes,Ido.

C.Yes,Idid.

第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.

Gina

likes

best.A.

math

B.

Chinese

C.English14.

Linda

thinks

that____

istheheroinher

heart.A.

Lei

Feng

B.

her

father

C.her

brother15.

LisathinksthattheChineseclubis

the

most

____

.A.

useful

B.

exciting

C.necessary16.

Thetwospeakersarehavinga

conversation

in

____.A.

a

school

B.

a

restaurant

C.a

cinema17.

Themostinterestingbookfor

Helen

is

____.A.Journeyto

the

West

B.

Harry

Potter

C.GoneWiththe

Wind18.

Theyare

talking

about

____.A.the

sports

meeting

B.the

musicfestival

C.thefinal

exam第四节根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)19.

A.

45dollars.

B.

50

dollars.

C.15

dollars.20.

A.

Pingba.

B.

Puding.

C.

Guanling.21.

A.He

went

fishing.

B.He

did

jogging.

C.Hewent

swimming.22.

A.Teacher

and

student.

B.Waitress

and

customer.

C.Motherand

son.23.

A.

Doing

reading.

B.

Doing

speaking.

C.Doing

writing.24.

A.Hehasa

sore

throat.

B.Hehas

aheadache.

C.Hehasa

cough.第五节根据所听短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读三遍)25.

A.Seeing

a

movie.

B.Playing

a

game.

C.Attendinga

concert.26.

A.A

folk

musician.

B.A

popular

singer.

C.Afamous

dancer.27.

A.

Happy.

B.

Excited.

C.Sad.28.A.

In1839.

B.

In1893.

C.In

1896.29.

A.Becauseofaseriousillness.

B.Becauseof

an

accident.

C.Becauseofbeing

poor.30.

A.In

thetheatre.

B.On

the

streets.

C.Inthe

field.

第二大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。31.

Doyouhavesomerulesin

your

school?

32.

CanI

help

you?

33.

Iamgladtogiveyoua

hand,

Lily.

34.

WhenistheNationalDay

of

China?35.

I’lltakepartinacooking

show

tomorrow.A.Yes,I’dliketobuysome

socks.B.OnOctober1stevery

year.C.Wishyou

successful.D.Yes,we

do.E.Congratulations!F.Thanksalot.第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,WangJuan.B:

36

A:I’mhearingyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthespeechshowofyourschool,congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1stthisyearisthe101stbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Wehadthespeechshowforcelebratingit.A:

37

B:Yes.ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountry.

A:Really?Wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays.B:Whatkindsofactivitiesareyoupreparing?

A:

38

B:Asingingcompetition?Whenwillitbeheld,please?A:

39

B:Ilikesinging.CanIcomeandwatchit?A:

40

Youcancomethatdayandwewillbemeetingat2p.m.attheschoolgate.

B:Ok.Seeyou

then!A:Seeyou!A.

DidyoutalksomethingabouttheCommunistPartyof

China?B.

Goodmorning,Li

Wei.C.

ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune

27th.D.

Anartshowandabigsinging

competition.E.

Yes,youare

right.F.

Ofcourseyoucan,youareabsolutely

welcome.

第三大题完形填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节阅读下面短文，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.scissors

B.symbols

C.but

D.polished

E.historical

F.importanceDifferentformsofChinesetraditionalartarespecialandtheyusuallyshow

importantthingsinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,

41

itcanbedifficulttodothat.Usuallytheredpaperisfolded

beforeitiscutwith

42

.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsaswellas

43

ofwishesforgoodluckandahappy

new

year.Chineseclayartisfamousandlooksveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleor

44

story.

Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethen45

andpainted.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeand

beauty.第二节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atthebeginning,itseemedtomethatDoctorLi—mydadwasn’texactlyagoodone.Mydadworkseverydaylateintothe

46

,

sometimes

evenforgettingtoeatdinner,andgetsupearlyaswell.Evenwhenhe’sathomehealwaysthinksabouthis

47

andhardlyeverspendsanytimewithmymotherand

me.Asadoctorwhoever48

inPekingUniversityandgothisdegree(学位)ofmedicine,hecouldmakelotsofmoneyandonlydohalfoftheworkheisdoingnow,buthechosetodomore49

andheavyworkwhenhegraduated.Hespendseverycoinlikeitishislastalthoughhemakesagoodsalary(薪水).Healwayswearsworn(破旧的)and50

clothes,sayingtheyarecomfortableandsuithimwellandrefusestochange.Isometimesgetangrywithhimfornot

51

hisappearance,buthejustsmilesandsays,Daddyhasmore

importantuses

for

the

money,allright?”Ineverstoppedbeingcurious(好奇的)abouthowhespenthis

52

.ThenonedaywhenIwasreadingthenewspaper,apieceofnewscaught

my

eyes:

“Doctor

Lihas

53

100,000

yuantohelp54

childreninflood-strickenareasgo

back

to

school.”At

that

moment

Isuddenlyunderstoodwhatmydadhaddone.Myfather’sloveforothershastouchedme55

.Istarttoadmire

thegreatspirit

and

decidetopassiton.46.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.night47.A.look

B.life

C.work48.A.taught

B.studied

C.lived49.A.easy

B.different

C.difficult50.A.clean

B.cheap

C.expensive51.A.caringabout

B.worryingabout

C.talkingabout52.A.holidays

B.time

C.money53.A.donated

B.wasted

C.lost54.A.rich

B.poor

C.proud55.A.badly

B.slightly

C.deeply第四大题阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInanEnglishclass,Mr.Linaskedhisstudentstomakefamilyrules,andnowlet’sreadsomeofthem.LiHuan,12,FromBeijingIfIcouldmakesomerulesformyfamily,Ithinkthemostimportantonewouldbetohaveallmyfamilymembersdohouseworktogether.Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework,fromcookingtocleaning,whilemyfatherandIdonothing,soit’sunfair.Wecanmaketherulemorespecific(具体的).Myfatherandmothercantaketurnsincooking,I’llberesponsibleforwashingdishes,andonweekends,wecancleanthehousetogether.TianLihua,12,FromGuangzhouIwouldliketoliveinatidyandcleanhome,soIwanttomakearulethatpeopleshouldnotleaverubbishintheirroomsorinthelivingroom.Andweshouldtidyupthehousetogethereveryweek.What’smore,Ireallyhopethatmyfamilycanhavedinnertogethereveryday,noonecanbelateoreatbeforeothers.Itisenjoyableforustohavemealstogetherafteralongday.Wecantalktoeachotherandhavefun.LiBo,14,FromGuiyangParticularly,Iwanttosetsomerulesformyfather.Tostayfit,heshouldhavebreakfast,exerciseeverydayandstopsmoking.Now,healwayswatchesTVfortoolongtimeanddoesn’treadbooks,soIwanthimtoonlywatchTVforonehoureveryday.Instead,hecanreadabook,andwecandiscussittogetherasafamilyeveryweek.56.Whowillberesponsibleforwashingdishes?A.TianLihua.

B.LiHuan.

C.LiBo.57.Toavoidthrowingrubbishathome,whatdoesTianLihuawanttodo?A.Makearule.

B.Makeaplan.

C.Makealist.58.HowdoesTianLihuafeelabouteatingmealswithherfamilytogether?A.Bored.

B.Stressed.

C.Pleased.59.WhydoesLiBosetsomerulesforhisdad?A.Tokeephimhealthy.

B.Tomakehimhappy.

C.Tomakehimwealthy.60.Thereadingmaterialisprobablytakenfrom

.A.asciencebook

B.amagazine

C.astorybookBCampingwasthemostpopularwayoftravelingduringtherecentfive-dayMayDayholiday,especiallyamongtheyoungergeneration,accordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.ThesearchforcampingonthewebsiteincreasedmostinSichuanprovinceandChongqing,wheremanypeoplelookedforcampingroadtripsandbeautifulnaturalviews.Peoplepreferredlocalandshorttoursduetothecountry’sCOVID-19controls.While

those

inGuangdongprovincetooktheirfavoritesnackstocampsites(营地),mountainviewsandlandscapesweremostattractivetotravelersinGuizhouprovince.Bothyouthandthosetravelingwithchildrenregardedcampingasawaytofeelnatureandenjoyedoutdooractivitiessuchascyclingandpaddleboarding,andtheylikedtovisittheGobiDesertandtheseabetter.PreferreddestinationsrangedfromtheGobiDeserttothesea.ThemostpopularroutesduringtheholidaywereSichuanandTibetoftheNationalHighway318,HulunbuirGrasslandandHainanIsland.Five-starhotelsalsoofferedlowerpricesandspecialexperiencestolocaltravelersduringtheholiday,suchascooking.FengRao,headofMafengwo’sTourismResearchInstitute,saidthatyoungpeoplearemorewillingtopayforsuchspecialexperiences.Theyaremoreinterestedinchoosinglocalhotels.CampingwasthemostpopularamongChinesetravelersduringthe2022MayDayholiday,accordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.61.HowcouldthetravelersgetinformationaboutcampingduringMayDayholiday?A.Bysearchingawebsite.

B.Byreadingbooks.

C.BywatchingTV.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph2referto?A.Tours.

B.Manypeople.

C.Websites.63.Fromparagraph3,wecaninferthat

.A.localtravelerscouldcookbythemselvesB.onlyfarawaytravelerscouldenjoylowerhotelpricesC.youngtravelerspreferfarawaydestinationsforcamping64.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P1=paragraph1)65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.The2022MayDayCyclingB.The2022MayDayCookingC.The2022MayDayCampingCWhentheworldstops,aChinesedeliverydriverhascontinuedworkingwhiletheCOVID-19spreadsacrossChina.ThedeliverydriverisGaoZhixiao,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazineforMarch19.BorninapoorfamilyinNingxia,GaowenttoBeijingtogetajobattheageof19.Hetrieddifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasashoppingguidebeforehefinallybecameadeliverydriver.AftertheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,GaoandhiswifedecidedtostayinBeijingratherthanreturntoNingxia.There’splentyofworkforhimtododuringquarantine(隔离期).Gaodrivesmorethan161kilometersonhismotor-biketo

fulfill

40to70orderseveryday.Andpeopledependondeliveryservicesmorethanever.Gaooncereceivedanorderthatrequiredhimtobuymedicineforapatientfromahospital.Hethoughtaboutitforasecond,butthenpickeduptheorder,becausehethoughtthecustomermightbeinverygreatneedofthemedicine.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholivedalone.Gaofirstdrovetoherhometogettheprescription(处方)paper.Andthenherushedtothehospitaltofetchthemedicinesheneeded.Whenhefoundthatthewomanhadn’teaten,heimmediatelyhelpedcookabowlofnoodleswithtwoboiledeggs,andtookoutthetrashwhen

heleft.“IthinkthereasonwhyTimepickedmeisthatIhelpedanelderlypersoninneed.Althoughitisawarmstory,I’mnodifferentwhenhelpinganyoneelse,”hesays.Gaojusthopeshistinybehaviorcanshowthewesternworldthestrongcohesion(凝聚力)ofChina!66.WheredoweknowabouttheinformationofthedeliverydriverGaoZhixiao?A.Fashionmagazine.

B.Timemagazine.

C.Youthmagazine.67.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.GaowenttoNingXiatogetajob.B.Gaowasborninarichfamily.C.Gaoworkedasashoppingguidebeforebecomingadeliverydriver.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfill”inparagraph3mean?A.Complete.

B.Buy.

C.Pay.69.WhydidGaorushtothehospital?A.Togettheprescriptionpaper.

B.Tofetchthemedicine.

C.Topickuptheorder.70.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoshow“

”.A.Smallact,BigloveB.Nopains,NogainsC.Onepennysaved,Onepennygot第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。DealingwithStressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.71

Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreaming,cryingorhittingawall—don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canstartyouontheroadtosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesestepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:◆Letyourfeelingsgowildwhenyou’reupset.Firstly,noticeyourfeelings,andnamethem—forexample,“Iamsoangry!”Andsayorthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.72

◆Takeyourstressoutonyourselves.

Butthat’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforahelpinghandorapatonthebackthatyouneed.◆Getsupportfrom

adultsand

friends.

It’stime

to

startbusiness.73

Even

ifyoucan’tsolveit,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.◆74

Itmaynotseemlikeitwhenyou’reunderstress,butstressdoesgoaway,oftenwhenyouknowtheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic—andyoumighthavetodosomestepsmorethanonce,buttheydowork(起作用).Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterandevenstresswillgofaster.75

A.Anditfeelssogoodwhenstressisgone.B.Makesurestressistemporary(暂时的).C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Youneedtofindoutwhattheproblemis.E.Then,findawaytocalmdownandforgetbadfeelings.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）第五大题语言知识与运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的正确形式填空。76.Itwasmy______(five)timetovisitthebeautifulTangYueVillage(塘约村)inPingbacounty.77.AlltheChinese

______

(player)didexcellentlyinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,especiallyEileenGu.78.Recently,shootingsinAmericaarebecoming

______

(bad)thanbefore.79.Asawomanofthethreeastronauts,LiuYangisworkinghardby

______

(she)inShenzhou14.80.AsPresidentXiJinpinghasever

______

(say),“Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasgold”.第二节阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（不超过3个单词）。Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(国际孔子文化节)81

______

September8thinFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestival

82

______

(hold)onceayear.Theeventisnotonlytohonortheworld-famousChinesethinker,

83

______

alsoachancetocelebrateChineseculture.Oneof84

______

most

importantpartsofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.ItisabookbasedonConfucius’teaching.Inthisbook,Confuciustoldpeople85______

tobegoodpersonsandgetonwellwith86

______

(other).ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBeingaGoodPupilandChild．Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoyChinese87

______

(tradition)dances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.ThegroupshostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.Itaimedtocelebratethe2,572ndanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofConfucius(551BC－479BC)．Confucius88

______

(be)alsoagreateducatorandaphilosopher,andhesetupConfucianism.

Hewastheone89

______

openedupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout90

______

(consider)theirsocialstatus(地位)．第六大题任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Endangereddolphinsarebeautifulanimalsthatneedtobesaved.However,ifwecontinuetodothesameabouttheenvironment,manyofthewonderfulcreaturesaregoingtodieout.Itmaybeinterestingthatthereareaboutsixdifferenttypesofdolphinsthatareendangered.Manyofthemareriverdolphinsandtheyarealmostlostforeverifwedonottakethetimetocareforthem.Thefollowingarethereasonswhytheyareindanger.Oneproblemthathascausedendangereddolphinsisfishingnets.Dolphinscanoftengetstuckinthesenetsandtheymaydie.Anotherproblemisthefactthatmanypeopleanddifferentcountrieswillhuntfordolphinsasfood.Thenextproblemispollution.Whentheoceansandriversarepolluted,itaffectstheveryenvironmentwherethesebeautifulcreaturesareliving.Itmaybeimportanttoalsokeepinmindthatthedolphinsaretowardsthetopofthefoodchain.Becauseofthis,theyaregoingtoeatsmalleranimalsinthewater.Ifthesesmalleranimalsareaffectedbythepollutionaswell,therereallyisnosafeplaceforthedolphinstogo.Wehavetodosomethingtoprotectthem.Youcanalsopayattentiontothelandaroundyou.Donotlitterandstopifyoudo.Spendtimeontheweekendcleaninguptrashinyourareaandrecyclewhatyoucan.Youplayalargeroleinthiswhetheryoubelieveitornot.So,findoutwhatyouhavedonetoendangereddolphinsandworktowardsapositivechange.91.Manyriverdolphinsarealmost

______

ifwedon’ttakecareofthem.92.Thethreeproblemsthathavecausedendangereddolphinsare

______

.93.Thedolphinsaretothetopof

______

andkillsmalleranimalsforfoodinthewater.94.Ifwe

______

,wewillplayalargeroleinprotectingdolphins.95.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

______

第七大题写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节根据短文内中文意思，补全英语翻译。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Avegetarian(素食者)issomeonewhodoesn’teatmeat.Beingavegetarianhasbecomeapopularchoice.

96

______

(实际上),onein200kidsintheUSisavegetarian.Mostpeoplechoosetobevegetariansformanyreasons.First,theybelievethatavegetarian’sdiet97

______

(对……有好处)theirhealth.Itusuallyhaslessfatthanadiet(饮食)thatincludesmeat.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettokeepfit.Avegetariandietalsoprovidesmanyvitaminsthatpeoplecan’t98

______

(从……得到)themeat.Thesevitaminsprotectpeoplefromsomediseases.Second,manyvegetariansare99

______

(对……担心)howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood.Theyhopeanimalscanbebettertre