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Dec.
2他很忙,可能腾不出时间来参加明天的了。(spare)根据学校的要求,每个学生都必须主修三门学科。(specialize)老师们兴致勃勃地看完了学生的表演。(spirit)重重,
仍决心执行
的计划。的露营计划。尽管(spite)天气不好,破坏了(spoil)Dec.
3这次比赛将由我父亲工作的那个公司赞助。(sponsor)。疾病正在流行,所有的幼儿都有(spread
v.)一个怪念头突然浮现在我脑海。(spring
up)众所周知,WTO代表世界贸易组织。(stand)那两个卫兵一动不动地站在大楼前,除了眼球在不时地动。(stand)Dec.
4她很孤独,渴望陪伴。
(starve)有消息说有一支士兵驻扎在那个四面环山的村子里。(station
v.)
熬夜到了半夜,一直在谈论
的工作。(stay)如果你能坚持定期复习课堂里所学的内容,你就一定会成功。(stick)
夫妇做了能做的一切去激励儿子努力学习,但未能奏效。(stimulate)Dec.
5人人都要用丰富的知识来充实自己的头脑,这样才能跟上社会发展。
(stock)春节将近,有这么多人
以至于许多店都断货了。
(
stock
)许多重要的信息被
在计算机里。(storev.)他们被困在一个孤岛上,但幸运的是,一个援救队很快来营救他们。(strand)他凡事都严格要求他自己。(strict)Dec.
6我突然想到
通过求助于那个
解决这个问题。(strike)我第一次来到杭州时,被西湖的美景所打动。(strike)他总是尽力完成布置给他的任务。(strive)由于
病了,今天
老师代
课。(substitute)在过去几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute)他很忙,可能腾不出时间来参加明天的了。(spare)He
is
so
busy
that
he
might
notbe
able
tospare
the
time
to
participatein
thediscussion
tomorrow.根据学校的要求,每个学生都必须主修三门学科。(specialize)2.
According
to
the
requirements
of
theschool,
every
student
has
to
specialize
in
threesubjects.3.老师们兴致勃勃地看完了学生的表演。(spirit)3.
The
teachersenjoyed
all
theperformances
of
the
students
in
high
spirits尽管
重重,
仍决心执行
的计划。(spite)In
spite
of
all
the
difficulties,
we
are
determined
to
carry
out
our
plan.天气不好,破坏了
的露营计划。(
spoil
)5.
Our
cam trip/plan
was
spoilt
bythe
bad
weather.Dec.
3这次比赛将由我父亲工作的那个公司赞助。(sponsor)The
competition
will
be
sponsored
by
thecompany
in
whi y
father
is
working.疾病正在流行,所有的幼儿都有
。(spreadv.)The
disease
is
spreading,
and
all
youngchildren
are
at
risk.一个怪念头突然浮现在我脑海。(spring
up)A
strange
idea
sprang
up
in
my
mind.众所周知,WTO代表世界贸易组织。(stand)It’s
known
to
all
that
WTO
stands
for
the
World
Trade
Organization.那两个卫兵一动不动地站在大楼前,除了眼球在不时地动。(stand)The
two
guards
stood
still
in
front
ofthe
building,
except
that
their
eye-ballswere
moving
now
and
then
/
from
time
to
time.Dec.
4她很孤独,渴望陪伴。(starve)She’s
lonely,and
starving
for
companionship.有消息说有一支士兵驻扎在那个四面环山的村子里。(station
v.)Word
came
that
a
troop
of
soldiers
werestationed
in
the
village
surrounded
bymountains.熬夜到了半夜,一直在谈论
的工作。(stay)We
stayed
up
until
midnight,
talking
about
ourwork.如果你能坚持定期复习课堂里所学的内容,你就一定会成功。(stick)If
you
stick
to
reviewing
regularly
whatyou
have
learned
in
class,
you
willcertainly
succeed.
(…
you
are
sure/bound
to
succeed.)
夫妇做了能做的一切去激励儿子努力学习,但未能奏效。(stimulate)Mr.
and
Mrs.
Smith
did
everything
theycould
to
stimulate
their
son
to
studyhard,
but
failed.Dec.
5人人都要用丰富的知识来充实自己的头脑,这样才能跟上社会发展。
(stock)Everybody
has
to
stock
his
mind
with
muchknowledge
so
that
he
can
keep
upwith
the
development
of
society.春节将近,有这么多人
以至于许多店都断货了。
(
stock
)The
Spring
Festival
is
drawing
near.
So
manypeople
have
gone
to
buy
the
fireworks
thatmany
stores
are
now
out
of
stock.With
the
Spring
Festival
drawing
near,
many…许多重要的信息被
在计算机里。(storev.)A
lot
of
important
information
in
storedin
computers.他们被困在一个孤岛上,但幸运的是,一个援救队很快来营救他们。(strand)They
were
stranded
on
a
lonely
island.But
they
were
lucky
because
a
rescue
team
came
/
went
to
their
rescue
quickly.他凡事都严格要求他自己。(strict)He
is
strict
with
himself
in
everything.Dec.
6我突然想到(strike)通过求助于那个
解决这个问题。It
suddenly
struck
me
that
we
could
solve
theproblem
by
turning
to
that
lawyer.我第一次来到杭州时,被西湖的美景所打动。(strike)The
time
I
went
to
Hangzhou,
I
was
struck
by
the
beauty
of
the
West
Lake.他总是尽力完成布置给他的任务。(strive)Healwaysstrives
to
finish
the
tasksassigned
tohim.由于
病了,今天
老师代
课。(substitute)As
Ms.
Li
is
ill,
Ms
Zhang
will
substitute
for
her.在过去几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute)In
the
past
few
years,
the
factory
hassubstituted
plastics
for
wood
to
reduce
the
costs.Dec.
9当我看到那些饥饿的孩子时,不免对他们产生同情。(sympathy)飞机起飞前所有的旅客都必须系好安全带。(
take
)当学生们挂上气球和彩带后,
教室里呈现一片节日的气氛.
(take
)周末和性假日几乎占据了一年的三分之一时间。(take)说起 多数外国人想到的是
。(talk)一.When
I
saw
those
hungry
children,
Icouldn’t
help
feeling
sympathy
for
them.二.Before
the
plane
takes
off,all
thepassengers
should
have
their
seatbeltsfastened.三.After
student
hung
balloons
and
colorfulribbons,the
classroom
took
on
a
holidayatmosphere.四.Weekends
and
national
holidays
take
upnearly/almostone/a
third
of
a
year.五.Talking
of
China,most
foreigners
willthink
of
the
Great
Wall.Dec.
10虽然快餐受到欢迎,但并不合每个人的口味。(taste
n.)他足够成熟,能明辨是非了。(
l)她对一位顾客发了脾气,冲着人家大喊大叫。(temper)他交友不慎,被朋友引诱去偷东西。(tempt)体育馆在六点左右的时候往往会比较拥挤。(
tend
)
Though
fast
food
is
gaining
popularityin
China,
it
is
not
to
everyone’staste.He
is
mature
enough
to
l
right
fromwrong.She
lost
her
temper
with
a
customer
andshouted
at
him.He
was
not
careful
when
/in
makingfriends,and
was
tempted
to
steal
/
intostealing.The
gym
tends
to
get
very
crowded
ataround
six
o’clock.Dec.
11就薪金而言,这个工作倒是挺不错的,但也有一些不利之处。(terms)除了在家等通知,我别无选择。(than)对学历史的学生来说,故宫远远不只是一个旅游胜地。(than)他与其让蔬菜坏掉,还不如半价把它们卖掉了。(than)多亏 的帮助,这对夫妻终于找到了失散多年的儿子。(thanks)
The
job
is
great
in
terms
of
salary,
but
ithas
its
disadvantages.I
had
no
choice
other
than
to
stay
at
hometo
wait
for
the
notice.To
the
students
majoring
in
history,
thePalace
Museum
is
far
more
than
a
place
ofinterest
/
a
tourist
attraction.Rather
th
low
the
vegetables
to
go
bad,he
sold
them
at
half
price.Thanks
to
the
help
/
assistance
of
the
TVstation,
this
couple
finally
found
theirmissing
son
after
many
years.Dec.
12安排了一间的
。你真是想得太周到了,为装有空调的房间。(thoughtful)许多稀有物种正(threaten)他踮着脚尖走进房间,惟恐吵醒睡着的孩子。(tiptoe)那幢大楼里的电梯突然出故障,有三人被关了一刻钟。(trap)当老师 他的学生作弄了他,他很生气。(trickn.)
It
is
really
considerate
/
thoughtful
of
youto
have
arranged
a
room
equipped
with
anair-conditioner
for
us.Many
rare
species
are
threatened
withextinction.He
tiptoed
into
the
room
/
went
into
the
roomon
tiptoe,
afraid
of
wakening
the
child
whowas
asleep.The
lift
in
the
building
was
out
of
ordersuddenly
and
three
people
were
trapped
in
itfor
a
quarter
of
an
hour.When
the
teacher
realized
that
his
studentshad
played
a
trick
on
him,
he
was
/
got
veryangry.Dec.
13他费了很大的劲帮助我解决了这个复杂的问题。(trouble
n.)
不应该为失败而惭愧,对于贫穷也一样。(true)他对医生的建议,以至于每天清晨他咳嗽不止。(turn
v.)结果证明这些大学生所做工作很艰难,但是值得做。(turn
v.)作为一座历史文化名城,以她独特的风韵吸引了数以百万计的海内外游客。
(unique)He
took
great
trouble
to
help
me
solve
thecomplicated
problem.We
should
not
be
ashamed
of
defeats,
and
thesame
is
true
of
poverty.He
turnsa
deal
ear
to
/close
/
shut
hisears
tothe
doctor’s
advice
so
that
he
keeps
coughingearly
in
the
morning.The
job
the
college
students
have
done
turnsout
to
be
difficult
yet
rewarding.
/
It
turnsout
that
the
job
the
college
students
havedone
is
difficult
yet
rewarding.As
a
historic
and
cultural
city,
Shanghaiattracts
millions
of
tourists
from
home
andabroad
with
its
unique
charm.12.161、作为一座历史文化名城,
以她独特的风韵吸引了数以百万计的海内外客。
(
unique
)2、你已经耽误了整整一周,如果你不更加努力的话,就赶不上其他同学了。(unless)3、直到突然见到了她一直梦寐以求的那种效果,这位女校长才感到满意。(until)4、这个周末可以去野餐,也可以去
,由你决定。(up)5、我力劝他留下,但他
了。(urge)1、作为一座历史文化名城,
以她独特的风韵吸引了数以百万计的海内外游客。
(
unique
)As
a
historic
and
cultural
city,
Shanghai
attracts
millions
oftourists
from
home
and
abroad
with
its
unique
charm.2、你已经耽误了整整一周,如果你不更加努力的话,就赶不上其他同学了。(unless)You’ve
missed
a
whole
week.
You
are
unabletocatch
up
with
others
unless
you
work
harder.3、直到突然见到了她一直梦寐以求的那种效果,这位女校长才感到满意。
(until)Not
until
she
suddenly
saw
the
exact
effect
shehad
been
dreaming
of
was
the
headmistress
satisfied.,由你4、这个周末可以去野餐,也可以去决定。(up)It
is
up
to
you
to
decide
whether
to
go
fora ic
or
go
fishing
this
weekend.5、我力劝他留下,但他
了。(urge)I
urged
him
to
stay,
but
he
refused.12.171、
五年前
的那些二手汽车目前还在使用。(use
n.)2、既然犯了如此严重的错误,你再怎样找理由也没有用。(use
n.)3.
人生短暂,
每个人都应该懂得珍惜所拥有的一切。(
valuev.)4、我认为交友的原则每个人都不同。(vary)5.我认为这本书里说的不都是正确的。(view)1、
五年前
的那些二手汽车目前还在使用。(use
n.)Those
secondhanded
cars
we
boughtfive
years
ago
are
still
in
use.2、既然犯了如此严重的错误,你再怎样找理由也没有用。(use
n.)Since
/
Now
that
you
have
made
such
a
seriousmistake,
it’s
no
use
finding
any
excuses
for
yourself.
人生短暂,每个人都应该懂得珍惜所拥有的一切。(value
v.)Life
is
short;
every
one
of
us
should
know
howto
value
what
we
have
now.4、我认为交友的原则每个人都不同。(vary)In
my
opinion,
the
principle
of
making
friends
varies
from
to
.我认为这本书里说的不都是正确的。(view)I
hold
the
viewthat
not
all
that
the
book
says
is
correct.
/
that
all
that
the
book
says
is
not
correct.12.18她受到给陌生1、
一到家就迫不及待地告诉老师表扬了。
(
wait
)2、
提醒:
个人的信息人。
(
warn
)3、她花了冤枉钱,买了她并不需要的东西。(waste
v.)告别,眼里满含泪水。4、他挥手向(wave)5、一个新的购物中心正在建造中,一个月后将完成。(way)1、
一到家就迫不及待地告诉她受到老师表扬了。(wait)Lingling
had
no
sooner
got
home
than
she
couldn't
wait
tohe
had
been
praisel
her
mother
that
sby
the
/her
teacher.2、
提醒:
个人的信息给陌生人。(warn)warn
that al
informatibe
reveale
rangers.(或Theon
mThesonawarn
us
not
to
reveal
our
perrmation
to
strangers.)3、她花了冤枉钱,买了她并不需要的东西。(waste
v.)She
(has)
wasted
money
on
things
thatshe
doesn’t
need.4、他挥手向
告别,眼里满含泪水。(wave)He
waved
goodbyeto
his
mother
with
tears
in
his
eyes.5、一个新的购物中心正在建造中,一个月后将完成。(way)The
construction
of
a
new
shop
centre
is
under
way
and
will
be
co
etedin
a
month.12.191、如果你不喜欢
老师授课的方式,你可以给他们提些改进的建议。(way)2、简直难以置信,世界上竟有如此过目不忘的人。(whatever)3、有年轻人的地方,就有
的
和希望。(Where)被选为去澳大利亚的4、他低声告诉我小交流学生。(whisper)5.老师宣布下星期去春游,这使全班学生欣喜若狂。(wild)如果你不喜欢
老师授课的方式,你可以给他们提些改进的建议。(way)If
you
don’t
like
the
way
your
teachers
teach,
you
can
give
them
some
suggestions
for
improvement.简直难以置信,世界上竟有如此过目不忘的人。(whatever)It’s
hard
to
believe
that
there
should
be
such
people
in
the
world
who
will
not
forget
whateverthey
have
seen
for
only
once.有年轻人的地方,就有
的
和希望。(Where)Where
there
are
young
people,
there
are
moreenergy
/
vigour
and
hopes.他低声告诉我小
被选为去澳大利亚的交流学生。(whisper)He
whispered
to
me
thatXiao
Li
had
been
chosen
to
go
to
Austral an
exchange
student.
/chosenas
an
exch e
student
to
Australia./He
told
me
in
a
whisper
that
…老师宣布下星期去春游,这使全班学生欣喜若狂。(wild)The
teacher
announced
that
the
students
would
go
spring-outing
the
nextweek,
whi adethewhole
class
wild
with
joy.12.201.
我被迫违心地签了这份协议。(will
n.)2、我感谢各位嘉宾的光临,并祝各位身体健康、万事如意!(wish)3、
这一代人
了中华民族的崛起。,那就要(witness
v.)4、既然你答应过要带孩子们看说话算话。(word)5、那个用报纸包的瓶子里碰巧有治疗咳嗽的药。(wrap
v.)我被迫违心地签了这份协议。(will
n.)I
was
forced
to
sign
the
agreement
against
mywill.2、我感谢各位嘉宾的光临,并祝各位身体健康、万事如意!(wish)I’d
like
to
thank
you
for
your
presence
at
the
party,
and
wish
everyone
good
health
and
thevery
bestof
luckineverything.3、
这一代人
了中华民族的崛起。(witness
v.)People
of
our
generation
(have)witnessed
therise
ofthe
Chinesenation.4、既然你答应过要带孩子们看
,那就要说话算话。(word)You
must
keep
your
word
since
you
havepromised
to
takethe
children
to
the
cinema
/
movies
/see
a
film.5、那个用报纸包的瓶子里碰巧有治疗咳嗽的药。(wrap
v.)There
happened
to
be
some
medicine
for
cough
in
the
bottle
wrapped
in
a
newspaper.Dec.
231.
唯一能做的事就是忘记过去,努力向前。(lie)尚不得知。打消了买车的念2.
何时发射下一颗人造(remain)3.
不断上涨的油价使头。(gas
price)自4.
我还没有来得及提醒他要保守这个他就匆匆挂
了。
(before)5.
现在许多人网上写博客来同别人己的想法。(share)Dec.
241.处于困境时,越怕越糟。(the
more…)2.
如果
有勇气去追求梦想,所有的梦想都能成真。(pursue)3.
不是我不想去,而是我没空。(but)4.扉,5.应该记住:与他人谈话时要敞开心待人。(it)应对变化、抵
的能力在很大程度上决定了
能否过上平安、
的生活。(determine)Dec.
251.
不允许我晚上单独外出。(permit)2.
他一做完实验,就用肥皂洗干净双手。(The
moment)3.
学校
馆在暑假期间天天开放。(available)4.
他从不满足于从书本和老师身上所学到的知识。(gain)5.
当
觉得自己所从事的工作有意义和价值时,就不在乎赚的多少了。(howmuch)Dec.
261.
一个人年轻时多学点是有好处的。(beneficial)2.
一旦你承诺要做某事,就要守信用。(once)3.
夏天还没到呢,孩子们就迫不及待地想游泳了。
(wait)4.
人们普遍认为学会合作有利于问题的解决。(It…)5.
在过去的三十年里,
以巨大的勇气、信心和创造力取得了了不起的成就,这令整个世界
。
(…,
which
…
)。Dec.
271.
我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试(would
rather)2.
所有游客都禁不住对如此美景惊叹不已。(marvel)3.
受到老师表扬这件事使他的父母很高兴。(动名词)4.
学校运动会的闭幕式是否如期举行取决于天气。(depend)5.
从不怀疑现在学的东西越多,将来就能工作得越好。(the
more…,
themore…)Dec.
231.
唯一能做的事就是忘记背后,努力向前。(lie)1. The
only
thing
we
can s
to
forgetthe
past/
what
lies
behind
d
work
hardfor
what
lies
ahead
/
strive
for
the
future.2.
何时发射下一颗人造
尚不得知。(remain)2. It
remains
unknown
when
the
nextman-made
sa lite
will
be
launched.3.不断上涨的油价使
打消了买车的念头。(gas
price)3.
Rising
gas
prices
make
John
give
up
the
intention
to
buy
/idea
of
buying
a
car.我还没有来得及提醒他要保守这个
他就匆匆挂
了。
(before)4. He
hung
up
the
phone
before
I
hadtime
to
remind
him
to
keep
the
secret.5.
现在许多人网上写博客来同别人
自己的想法。
(share)5. Many
people
write
blogs
on
theinternet
to
share
their
ideas
with
others.Dec.
241.
处于困境时,越怕越糟。(the
more…)1. When
in
trouble,
the
more
fearful/
frightenedyou
are,
the
worse
the
situation
will
e.2.
如果有勇气去追求梦想,所有的梦想都能成真。(pursue)2. All
our
dreams
can
come
true/
be
realized
ifwe
have
the
courage
to
pursue
them.3.
不是我不想去,而是我没空。(but)3.
Not
that
I
don’t
want
to
go,
but
that
I
have
notime.4.
应该记住:与他人谈话时要敞开心扉,待人。(it)4. It
should
be
remembered
that
we
should
beopen
and
honest
with
others
in
a
conversation./when
(
we
are
)
talking
with
others.5.定了应对变化、抵
能否过上平安、的能力在很大程度上决的生活。(determine)5. Our
ability
to
cope
with
change
anddisturbance
determines,
to
a
great
degree,
ourpeace
and
happiness
in
life./
Our
ability
todeal
with
change
anddisturbance
determines,
to
a
great
extent,whether
we
can
live
a
peaceful
and
happylife.Dec.
251.不允许我晚上单独外出。(permit)1. Mum
doesn’t
permit
me
to
go
out
alone
atnight.2.
他一做完实验,就用肥皂洗干净双手。(Themoment)2.
The
moment
he
finished
( ng)
theexperiment,
he
washed
his
hands
with
soap.3.
学校
馆在暑假期间天天开放。(available)3. The
schoollibrary
is
available
every
dayduring
the
summer
vacation.4.
他从不满足于从书本和老师身上所学到的知识。(gain)4. He
was
never
satisfied
with
theknowledge
(that)
he
gained
from
booksand
teachers.5.
当
觉得自己所从事的工作有意义和价值时,就不在乎赚的多少了。(how
much)5. When
we
feel
that
the
work
/
job
wetake
up
is
meaningful
and
worthwhile
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