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Unit1Topic2重点笔记与知识点整合复习P91.benotin==beout==benotathome不在家2.not…anymore==nomore不再(强调数量、次数不再变化)not…anylonger==nolonger不再(强调某动作不再持续、发生)3.getlost=loseone’sway迷路4.callsb.=callsb.up=ringsb.up给某人打电话P111.increaseby增加了……2.increaseto增加到……3.thelargestpopulation最多的人口thesmallestpopulation最少的人口4.developingcountries发展中国家5.developedcountries发达国家6.carryout实施;执行7.theone-childpolicy独生子女政策P131.onefifth五分之一Twofifthsof……的五分之二onefourth四分之一====onequarter四分之一onesecond二分之一====a/onehalf二分之一最简单的分数表达方法:分子用基数词(…),分母用序数词(第1,第2,第3…);分子大于1时,分母的序数词后s2.one一;first第一two二;second第二three三;third第三four四;fourth第四five五;fifth第五six六;sixth第六……3.atthesametime同时;然而4.forexample例如5.sofar到目前为止6.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事7.beknownas=befamousas作为某种身份而出名beknownfor=befamousfor因…而闻名;8.workwellindoingsth.在做某事方面很有成效;在某方面起良好作用9.thanksto由于,辛亏10.dealwith对付,应付,处理11.solvetheproblem解决问题answerthequestion回答问题P15-161.theone-child=theonlychild独生子2.besurroundedby被......包围3.closeto接近于;在附近4.trytodosth.尝试/设法做某事5.becarefulwith小心6.discouragedoingsth.阻止做某事7.helpeachother互相帮助8.havefun过得愉快havefun(in)doingsth.做某事很有乐趣thecapitalofChina中国的首都10.placesofinterest名胜古迹11.takesb./sth.tosomeplace带某人或某物去某地Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场13.makeareport做报告14.belongto属于15.extendedfamily大家庭nuclearfamily核心家庭现在完成时态补充内容:标志词already,yet,just,never,ever的用法区别1、already意思是“已经”①陈述句句中(放have或has后面)②疑问句句末Shehasalreadyfoundherbike.她已经找到自行车了。Hasshefoundherbikealready?她已经找到自行车了?2、yet用法①yet否定句句末,译为“还未”;Ihaven’tfoundmyruleryet.我还未找到我的尺子。②疑问句句末,译为“已经”Haveyoufoundyourruleryet?你已经找到尺子了吗?3、just只用在陈述句,意为“刚刚”用在句中(放have或has后面)Ihavejustreceivedaletter.4、never用于陈述句中,自带否定含义,译为“从不”用在句中(放have或has后面)HehasneverbeentoBeijing.他从未去过北京。5、ever用于疑问句,译为“曾经”,用在句中(放have或has后面)HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?你曾经去过北京吗?Unit1Topic2综合测试题(满分100)一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分)10"1.Wemaymeetmanyd__________(困难),butdon’tbeafraidthem.2.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainr_________(最近的)years.3.Ourcountrycarriedoutone-childp(政策)4.LiMingisane__________(优秀的)student.5.Thepopulationis(增加)by2﹪inthiscountry6.Chinahasthelargestp_____________.(人口)7.LiLeidoesn’tlikeapples.N_______doI.(我也不喜欢)8.Hehasp______________(很可能)gonehome.9.We’lltakem(措施)tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.10.IcanlearnEnglishbetternow________________(因为)hishelp.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分)20"11._________(thank)toyourhelp,Icanpasstheexam.12.Ittothepeople’srepublicofChina.(belong)13Thegovernmentmeasurestosavepandasalready.(take)14.Theone-childpolicyhasworkedincontrollingChina’spopulation.(good)15.Chinahasthepopulationwith1.3billionintheworld.(large)16.Thepopulationis_____________by80millioneveryyear.(increase)17.Ourschoolhas___________outmanynewrulesthisterm.(carry)18.Hehadatrafficaccident.____________,hewasn’tbadlyhurt.(luck)19.Indiahasthe__________largestpopulationintheworld.(two)20.Haveyouever_________thenovel?(read)三、将下列汉语译成英语。(每小题3分)15"21.(五分之二)ofthestudentsarefromcountryside.22.–Theylikeplayingcomputergames.–(我们也是).23.London(作为…而闻名)afoggycity.24.–MariahasmuchprogressinChinese.–___________(的确如此).25.Wewill(采取一些措施)toprotectourhomes四、单项选择(每小题1分)35"()26.Wemustthepolicytocontroltheheavytrafficinthecity.A.carryoutB.takeoutC.bringoutD.lookout()27.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.A.that B.it C.one D.this()28.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?—It_____about296million.A.Whatis;is B.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;was D.Howmanywas;is()29._____oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.Twothird B.Twothrees C.TwothirdsD.Secondthree()30.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?A.hasn’the B.doesn’the C.isn’the D.wasn’the()31.—KangkangisgoodatEnglish.—.Heoftenspeakstoforeigners.A.Soishe.B.Soheis.C.SowasheD.Sohewas.()32.Thelittlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.A.already B.yet C.still D.once()33.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappened D.washappened()34.Iusuallysleepwiththewindowopenitisveryold.A.untilB.unlessC.asD.if()35.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave. C.NeitherhaveI. D.Ihaven’tyet.()36.Hehadgreatdifficultyit.Buthedidn’tgiveup.A.finishingB.finishedC.finishD.tofinish()37.—HaveyouimprovedyourwrittenEnglish?—Yes,I’veimprovedit.A.already,yetB.yet,yetC.already,alreadyDyet,.already()38.—Thepopulationofourcityisthanthatofyours.—Yes,You’reright.A.moreB.fewerC.largerD.Less()39.—DoyouknowwhoMarkTwainwas?—Ofcourse.HewasafamousAmericanwriter.A.usedtobeB.knewforC.knownasD.knownfor()40.MissYangisstrictus.A.forB.atC.withD.about()41.Wehavetoworkhardtothequickdevelopmentofmodernsociety.A.keepinwithB.comeupwithC.keepupD.keepupwith()42.Weareshort_____energyandwatertheoverpopulation.A.of;becauseB.of;becauseofC.in;becauseof()43.—Hehas_____hisdictionary.Haveyouseenit?—Yes,ofcourse.I_____itonyourdeskjustnow.A.lose;sawB.lost;havebeenC.lost;sawD.losed;saw()44.____peopleliveinAsianow.A.MorethanthreebillionsB.MorethanthreebillionofC.MorethanthreebillionD.Morethanthreebillionsof()45.—I_____FujianMuseum—Never.Ihopetovisititsoon.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneD.wentto()46.Thereis_____snowoutside,soitis______coldtoday.A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,toomanyC.toomuch,muchtooD.toomany,muchtoo()47.Ireallyhate______byair.A.travelingB.traveledC.totravelingD.travelto()48.I’mgoodatswimming,______mysister.A.sodoesB.neitherdoesC.soisD.neitheris()49.—Haveyou______beentoHongkong?—No,Ihave______.A.never,neverB.ever,neverC.just,alreadyD.yet,already()50.Heseems_____.Hemustpasstheexam.A.happilyB.behappyC.veryhappyD.tohappy()51.______thepopulationofChongqingin2008?A.HowmuchisB.HowmanywasC.WhatisD.Whatwas()52.Ourteacherisstricted______usnowthanbefore.A.inB.toC.withD.at()53.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I______yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.havedecidedD.didn’tdecide()54.Hesayshehasneverseen______beautifulscenerybefore.A.soB.suchaC.suchD.soa()55.______havetakenplaceinourschool.A.GreatchangeB.GreatchangesC.AgreatchangeD.Muchchange()56.Therearesixtyteachersinourschool._____ofthemarewomen.A.Twothird B.Twothrees C.Twothirds D.Secondthree()57.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?A.hasn’the B.doesn’the C.isn’the D.wasn’the()58.The_____populationhascausedmanyseriousproblems.A.increase B.increased C.increasing D.increases()59.—Haveyoufoundyourlostbook_____?—No,Ihaven’t.A.already B.yet C.still D.once()60.—Howmuchisthewhitecoat?—It’s_____yuan.A.onethousand,sixhundred,eighty-eight B.onethousandsixhundredeighty-eight C.onethousand,sixhundredandeighty-eight D.onethousandandsixhundredandeighty-eight五、完形填空(每小题1分)10"WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink1controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree2them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit3howseriousthepopulationproblemis.wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie5hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen6tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces7isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople8thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould9dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend10knowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.()61.A.thatisimpossiblefor B.impossibleofC.thatisimpossibleof D.itimpossibleto()62A()63.A.knowntoeverybody B.knownbyeverybodyC.knowtoeverybody D.knowbyeverybody()64.A.Ifnot B.Unless C.UntilD.If()65.A.of B.about C.from D.outof()66A.pass B.passed C.broken ()67.A.many B.little C.alot D.much()68.A.toknow B.tolearn C.know D.learni
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