2022年英语选修6-unit1-Art-单元学案

..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版课题Unit6Unit1Art二次备课〔学习笔记〕学科模引-学-展-练课型Period1Vocabulary主备人田静审核人【学习目标】I.Learningobjectives:1.Pronouncethewordsandphrasescorrectly2.TrytorememberthespellingandChinesemeaningII.PronunciationcorrectingReadaftertheteacherorthetapetwiceandthenreadthewordsbyyourselves.III.Consolidationofthewordsandexpressions..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版【学法指导】通过导读，记忆单词、词组、句型;通过阅读学习课文内容知识。【教学辅助】黑板，导学案,英语课本，教辅资料，多媒体。【导入明标】记忆，辨析，使用所学词汇和句型。【思维激发】PPT展示引出重点词汇，如convince;while;taketheplaceof;agreatdeal;scoresof;focuson;attempt等。【思维导引】一、根据中文意思及构词法按要求写出以下单词1._____________adj.现实主义的

;现实的_________adj.真的

;真实的________n.真实

;现实_________v.实现

;意识到comeintoreality=cometrue_______2._________adj.抽象的

;深奥的n.摘要__________反义词________________具体的3.______________n.雕塑__________________n.雕塑家4.__________n.信任

;信心

;信念____________→adj信任的,忠实的________→adv.忠实地5.________________adv.所以

;因而_______________adj.作为结果的____________n.结果6.______n.目标

v.瞄准

;(向某方向)努力________→adj.无目的的_______→adv.无目的地7.__________adj.典型的

;有代表性的_________→adv.典型地,有代表性地betypical____________8.___________adj.明显的；明白的___________→adv.明显地，明白地________→n.证据9.__________vt.采用

;采纳

;收养_________→n.采纳,采用________→adj.收养的，领养的

10.____________vt.拥有,具有,支配_________→n.财产,所有物in(the)possessionof...___11.techniquen.__________technicaladj.________techniciann.______technologyn.________12.___________adj.卓越的,杰出的,极好的近义词____________13.n.巧合(的事),(事情、口味、故事等)相合__________巧合地adv.___________14.________n.阴影；影子___________n.阴凉处15._________n.印象主义,印象派____________n.印象派的,印象派艺术家____________v.使…有印象____________n.印象______________adj.给人印象深刻的16.____________n.努力,尝试,企图vt.尝试,企图__________→adj.未遂的_________17._________vt..预言,预告,预测________→n.预言,预测________adj.预言性的,成为前兆的18.__________adj.敢作敢为的,侵略性的____________v.攻击,侵犯__________n.进攻,侵略【思维碰撞】二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sometimesweare_____________bythedesiretoberichanddoeverythingwecouldtomakethedreamsometrue,butfinallywewillfindoutthatthe______________ofwealthmaynotnecessarilybringhappiness(possess)2.Thebadweatherandthe_____________confusionoftrafficmadeitimpossibleforschoolstooperateasusual._____________,mostofthestudentsweretakenbackhomebytheirparents.(consequence)3.Themanrushedintothemanager’soffice____________andaskedforarefund.(aggress)4.Anautomotive______________comingfromUSAisreadytohelpusinscienceand_____________.(technique)5.A______________employeewouldnotliketoleavehisbossthoughthecompanyhadbeenbankrupted.(faith)6.Withthedevelopmentofmeteorology(气象学),peoplemakeit____toknowtheweatherinadvance.(predict)..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版7.

You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.

8.

Theprisonersa___________toescape,butfailed.

9.

Thekeysareinthep________________oftheboss.

10.

Shewasthef__________ofeveryone’sattentionattheparty.

11.

Inthepicturethetreeisthes______________oflivewhilethesnakestandsforevil.

12.

Hehaslosthisb____________intheGod.

13.

Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.

14.

MissWhitereceivedab___________offlowersfromheradmirer.

15.

I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(学者).

16.

Youlookr_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.

17.

Thismoviea________________toallages.

18.

WasJohnson_________

〔同时代的〕withShakespeare?

19.

Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowyourp_______________

address(固定地址)?20.It’st________________ofhertobelateforclass.【思维迁移】三、重点短语1.集中精力于......2.也；还；而且3.巧合地4.在19世纪晚期5.大量6.______________________引向；通往；导致7.___________________逃脱；摆脱；脱离8.(可是)另一方面9.__________________渴望做某事10.大量，许多11.(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12.在于;位于13.每隔一年14.使某人相信15.采取一种……态度16.瞄准17.______________________偏爱；有…的偏好18.尝试做某事..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版【思维提升】四、稳固练习1.[2021·安徽卷]—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight? —Tobehonest,hissingingdidn'ttomemuch. A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur2.HetoswimacrosstheChannel,buttheyfailedbecauseoftheterribleweather. A.succeeded B.managedC.attempted D.thought3.Twentyyearsago,hisfatherwasveryrichandwas_____afarm. A.inplaceofB.inchargeofC.insightofD.inpossessionofTheyoungmanisbeingquestionedbythepoliceinrelationtothe______murderlastnight.A.advised B.attendedC.admittedD.attempted5.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact[6.Jackislateagain.Itisofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical---Believeitornot，lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIgotthreeyearsago!---Really?That'sthemostsurprising____I'veeverheardof!A.acquaintance B.viewpointC.coincidence D.procedure8.Duringthesummervacation,severalprovinceshave_______distancelearningtohelptheirteacherstoimprovetheirteachingskillsandupdatetheirprofessionalknowledge. A.attended B.adopted C.adapted D.admitted9.Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone_____researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.A.agreatdealofB.agoodmanyC.quiteafewD.alargenumberof10. ---Areyoufondofsports,Lily?---Notreally.Honestlyspeaking,music_____memorethansports.A.appealsto B.respondsto C.contributesto D.attendsto..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版我的收获：教学反思：课题Unit6Unit1Art二次备课〔学习笔记〕学科模引-学-展-练课型Period2Reading主备人田静审核人【学习目标】1.TolearnaboutsomefamousartistsinthewestaswellasashorthistoryofwesternpaintingbyreadingandtalkingaboutthemsothattheywillhaveagoodtasteforartandcanfreelytalkaboutartinEnglish.2.Toimprovestudents’readingandspeakingskills...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版【学法指导】通过导读，记忆单词、词组、句型;通过阅读学习课文内容知识。【教学辅助】黑板，导学案。【导入明标】记忆，辨析，使用所学词汇和句型。【思维激发】PPT展示一些著名画家和他们的作品的图片，引出painting和art这个话题。【思维导引】Step1Lead-in---FreetalkaboutartDoyouknowaboutanyfamouspainters,artandpaintings?Painters:_____________________________________________________________Art:_________________________________________________________________FeaturesofChinesepaintings:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Featuresofwesternpaintings:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思维碰撞】Step2FastReadingA.What’sthemainideaofthetext?Thetextmainlytellsus_______ofthemajormovementsin________________overthecenturies._____________________has____________alotwithtimegoingby.B.HowmanystylesofWesternpaintingarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.C.TrueorFalse1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencentury.()2.PaintingsintheMiddleAgesdidnotuseperspective.()3.Impressionistspaintedlandscapes.()4.Youcan’trecognizeanyobjectinabstractmodernart.()5.IntheRenaissancemostartistspaintedindoors.()6.Abstractartisstillanartstyletoday.()【思维迁移】Step3CarefulReadingA.ReadPara.11.Whatinfluencesart?________________________________________________________________2.WhyhasChineseartchangedless?________________________________________________________________3.Whycan’tthetextdescribeallthestylesofwesternart?________________________________________________________________B.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.1.Whatthemesdidthemainaimofpaintersrepresentduringthemiddleages?A.nature B.people C.religious D.perspective2.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatclassicalRomanandGreekideaswere________.A.imaginary B.perspective C.impressionistic D.realistic3.WhichofthefollowingstatementabouttheImpressionismistrue?A.Paintingbecameaneasytaskbecauseitwaslessdetailed...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版B.Paintersfocusedmoreonlightandcolorthandetail.C.PaintersmovedfromthecountrysidetoParisandworkedoutdoors.[D.Paintershadtopaintquicklybecauseofthehighpaceofindustrialsociety.4.WhichofthefollowingarethestylesofpaintingsaboutModernArt?A.abstractandrealisticB.abstractandnatural C.religiousandnatureD.peopleandobjects.C.ReadPara.5andanswerthequestions.1.Whatchangesledtothechangeinpaintingstyles?___________________________________________________________________2.Whydidthepaintershavetopaintquickly?___________________________________________________________________3.Didpeoplelikethisstyleofpainting?Why?___________________________________________________________________D.Readthepassageagainandfillinthetable.AnIntroductiontotheHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodsThemes/AimofthepaintersArtisticCharacteristics______________(5thtothe15thcenturyAD)1.___________________topaintina(n)2._________way_____________(15thto16thcentury)3.___________________toadoptamore4._________attitudeoflife;todrawthingsin5._________andoilpaintsdeveloped_______________(late19thto20thcentury)toshowhow6._________fellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofdaytowork7.________;topaint8.____________________________(20thcenturytotoday)tolookattheir9.__________innewwaystopaintina(n)10._________orrealisticway【思维提升】Step4Discussion---GroupworkWhatstylesofpaintingtherewillbeinthefuture?Whichartstylewouldyouratherseeinyourhome?Whichartstyledoyoulikebest?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版Step5Summary1.Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthetext.StylesinWesternarthavechangedmany______.Artis______bythe_______and_________________.DuringtheMiddleAges,themain____ofpainterswastorepresent_________themes.Artistswere___________increating_______and_____forGod.IntheRenaissance,peoplebecame_______moreon_______andlesson_______.Artiststriedtopaint______andnature______theyreally______.Masaccioused__________inhispaintingswhichmadepeople_________theywerelooking___________aholeinthewall_____arealscene.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreat__________fromamostly___________societytoamostly_________one.The_____________werethefirsttopaint________.Theyhadtopaint_______andtheirpaintingswerenotas________as_____ofearlierpainters.Todaypeopleaccept_____________paintingsasthe_________ofmodern_______.Somemodernartis_______whilesomeis______.答案：times,influenced,customs,faithofapeople,aim,religious,interested,respect,love,focused,religion,humans,people,as,were,perspective,convinced,through,at,deal,agricultural,industrial,impressionists,outdoors,quickly,detailed,those,impressionists’,beginning,abstract,realistic,art2.Nowdrawatimelinetoshowthehistoryofwesternpainting:TheMiddleAges→TheRenaissance→Impressionism→Modernart→我的收获：课题Unit6Unit1Art二次备课〔学习笔记〕学科模引-学-展-练课型Period3LanguagePoints主备人田静审核人..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版【学习目标】1.通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点,训练发现问题能力。2.通过学习体验熟练掌握文中重点单词和短语，了解类似(Itisevidentthat…)等重要句型的表达法。【学法指导】通过导读，记忆单词、词组、句型;通过阅读学习课文中的重点知识。【教学辅助】黑板，导学案。【导入明标】记忆，辨析，使用所学词汇和句型。【思维激发】PPT展示重点词汇然后鼓励学生背诵默写。【思维导引】[重点词语1]faithn.信仰；信任；信心faithfuladj.忠实的faithfullyadv.忠实地[重点用法]havefaithinsb./sth.对某人/某事有信心losefaithin不再信任,对…失去信心befaithfultosb.[sth.]忠实于某人[某事][典例]1.Havingfaithinthemassesistherequirementbygovernment.相信群众是对政府的要求。2.Undernocircumstanceshallwelostfaithinthefuture.在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。[即时操练]汉译英1)他对我的能力很有信心。____________________________________________________________________.2)虽然只是一个小挫折，却让露丝对成功失去了信心。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Hehasfaithinmyability.2)Thoughit’sonlyasmallfrustration,itmadeRoselosefaithinsuccess.[重点词语2]aimn.目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准〔向某方向〕努力[重点用法]aimatsth.向…瞄准;旨在.针对;志在aimhigh胸怀大志;力争上游 aimatdoingsth./aimtodosth.意欲/企图/力求做到某事beaimedat(doing)sth.旨在......，目的在于......achieve/realizeone'saim 到达目的withtheaimof以......为目标；意在……takeaimat… 向……瞄准..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版withoutaim漫无目的地[典例]1.Whatisyouraiminlife?你生活的目的是什么?2.Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer．他用枪瞄准了敌军官。3.Ourfactorymustaimatdevelopingnewmodelsofmachines．我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。[即时操练]根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组。1.Thisanti-smokingcampaignmainly___________youngteenagers．2.Thehunter_____________thelionandfired3.He____________〔力求〕ataccuracy.4.Hecouldnot____________〔瞄准〕straight.5.Heisleadingalifewithout___________.6.Hemustbehardworkinginorderto________________________________．7.Apersonwho______________________nothingissuretohitnothing.Keys:1)aimsat2)aimedat3)aimed4)aim5)aims6.achieve/realizehisaim7.aimsat[重点词语3]typicaladj.典型的,象征性的;不出所料；特有的typicallyadv.典型地[重点用法]betypicalof…是…代表;象征betypicalofsb./sth. 是……的特点 Itistypicalofsb.todosth.… 某人一向……[典例]1)XianglinshaoisatypicalcharacterinLeiyu.典型人物2)grasptypicalcases抓典型3)It’stypicalofhertobelate.她这个人就是爱迟到。[即时操练]汉译英1.抢挑重担(hardjobs)是他的特点。(It’stypicalof...)____________________________________________________________________.2.温暖，潮湿的气候在南方很典型。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itistypicalofhimtotakehardjobs.2)WarmandwetweatherisverytypicalinsouthChina.[重点词语4]adoptvt.采用,采纳;收养[重点用法]adoptionn.采用;收养形近词:adaptv.使适应,改编adaptationn.适应,改编,改写本[典例]Inthemeeting,alltheworksagreedtoadoptanewideatoreformthefactory...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂.2)Manynewcoupleareeagertoadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparentsintheearthquake.许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.[即时操练]汉译英1〕健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩。____________________________________________________________________.2〕这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Thehealthycouplewithoutchildrencanadoptachildbylaw.2)Thefilmwasadaptedfromthepopularnovelforchildren.[重点词语5]attemptn.(tomakeaneffort;endeavor)努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图attemptedadj.未遂的;意图的[重点用法]attempttodo企图做某事makeanattemptatdoingsth／todosth.企图做某事inanattempttodo/atdoingsth.试图做某事atone’s/thefirstattempt第一次尝试 [典例]1.Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了。2.Anastronautwillattempttoleavethestationaryspaceshipandthenreturntoit．一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船，然后再回到里面去。3.Theboysmadeanattempttoleaveforcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents．男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。[即时操练]汉译英1.我试图与他取得联系。____________________________________________________________________.2.他无意进行这件事情。____________________________________________________________________.3.Ipassedmydrivingtest__________________________(第一次尝试)．4.______________________(所有的努力)tocontrolwaterpollutionherehavefailed.【易混辨析】 attempt,try,manage[1. attempt正式用语，常指一次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险〞之意。---不一定成功2. try通俗用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价，后接不定式表示“试图做某事〞，后接动名词表示“试着做某事〞。---不一定成功3. manage成功地做成某事，强调结果。―定成功 [即时操练]用attempt，try或manage的适当形式完成句子..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版1.Don't______________toswimacrosstheriver.2.I___________togetupthestairsatlast.Keys:1)Iattemptedtogetintouchwithher.2)Hemadenoattempttocarryitout.3.atmy/thefirstattempt4.Allattempts[重点词语6]convincevt.使确信；使信服[重点用法]convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事beconvincedofsth相信某事convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事beconvincedthat+从句相信某事[典例]1.Hewasconvincedofhiserror.他认识了错误2.HeconvincedmethatIshouldstudylaw．他劝我应该学法律。3.Ittookmanyhourstoconvincethecourtofhisguilt．花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。4.WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane．我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。【高考考例分析】Tocatchupwiththetimes,wemustkeepourselves___ofthecurrentnews.warnedB.informedC.convincedD.accused[即时操练]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。1.He_____me____hisinnocence.2.Afterhisdiscussion,I______thatIwaswrong.3.Itisnousetrying________himtoquitsmoking.Keys:1)convinced…of2)wasconvinced3)toconvince[重点词语7]figuren．数字;身材;画像vt.计算;描绘;认为figureon打算;指望figureout发现;解决;计算出;弄明白【温馨提示】 number泛指“数〞，而figure指“数字〞，着重指数字符号，与文字相对。Writeouttheamountbothinwordsandinfigures.用文字和数字两种方式填写金额。[即时操练]1.我看到桥下有个妇女的身影。Isaw________________belowthebridge.2.我无法理解他为什么这么说。 __________________________whyhesaidso.为了保持体形她每天都要做运动。Shedoesexerciseeveryday_________________...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版Keys:1.thefigureofawoman2.Ican'tfigureout3.tokeepherfigure[重点词语8]agreatdeal大量agreatdeal+动词/形容词/副词比较级，意为“很，非常〞。agreatdeal+of+名词〔不可数〕，意为“大量的〞。[典例]1)Thanksagreatdealforyourhelpwithourwork.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。2)AgreatdealofmoneywasusedinrescuingthevictimsinWenchuanearthquake.大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。[短语归纳]表示“许多，大量〞agreatdealof/agooddealof/alargeamountof/much/notalittle可用于修饰不可数名词afew/quiteafew/agoodmany/agreatmany/agreatnumberof可用于修饰可数名词alotof/alargequantityof/largequantitiesof/plentyof既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词[即时操练]汉译英1.我还有许多事情需要处理。____________________________________________________________________.2.大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。____________________rainresultedintheharvestofcrop.3.许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。____________________childrenlosttheirparentsintheterribleaccident.4._______________________________(已经完成了许多),butthereisstillmuchtobedone.5.Afterdrinkingsomewater,shefelt_________________(暖和多了)．Keys:1)Ihaveanumberofthingstodo.2)Plentyofrainresultedintheharvestofcrop.3)Greatnumbersofchildrenlosttheirparentsintheterribleaccident.4.Agreatdealhasbeenfinished5.agreatdealwarmer[重点词语9]bycoincidence巧合地[典例]1)Bycoincidence,wewilltakethesamebusbackhome.真巧合,我们要搭同趟车回家。2)Bycoincidence,hiswifeisoneofmyclassmateincollege.巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。[短语归纳]byaccident碰巧，偶然bychance碰巧，偶然onpurpose成心[即时操练]汉译英在北京参加会议时，我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版____________________________________________________________________退休后，一个偶然的时机他喜欢上慢跑。____________________________________________________________________Keys:1)WhenIattendedameetinginBeijing,Imetmyoldclassmateneverseenforlongtimebychance.2)Hetookupjoggingafterhisretirementbyaccident.[重点词语10]ontheotherhand另一方面[短语归纳]〔1〕on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand...一方面......另一方面......〔常指相反或相对的两个方面〕〔2〕foronething...foranother(thing)...一那么......另一那么......〔常用于解释原因，表示列举〕[典例]Ifyouwanttoimproveyourability,ontheonehand,youshouldattendsomerelatedlectures;ontheotherhand,youshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromworkersaroundyou.I’mnotgoingtobuyit;foronethingIdon’tlikethecolor,andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.[即时操练]翻译句子他决定辞职。一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作；另方面他想换个地方。____________________________________________________________________.出于自尊，她拒绝了他的帮助，另方面她不想欠别人的人情。Sherefusedhishelpwithdignity;________________________________________.Keys:1)Hedecidedtoquit.Ontheonehand,hewastiredofthepresentjob;ontheotherhand,hewantedtomovetoanotherplace.2)Sherefusedhishelpwithdignity;ontheotherhand,shedidn’twanttooweothers.[重点词语11]in(the)possessionof拥有〔属于〕[典例]1)Theyarestillinpossessionofthehouse,sowehavetowaitforanothertime.他们依然拥有房子的产权，所以我们还得等待一段时间。2)Thefactoryisinthepossessionofoneofmyfriend,whomovedtoAustraliaseveralyearsago.这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的，几年前他搬到澳洲去了。[短语归纳] possessionn.财产；所有物(可数)；持有；拥有；占有(不可数)bepossessedof具有(某品质)bepossessedwith/bysth.一心想着某事get/take/gainpossessionof拥有，占有…inpossessionof拥有,占有(主动)beinthepossessionofsb.=beinone‘spossession为某人所有;由…掌握(被动)类似：inchargeof负全责,经管inthechargeof由…负责,经营takechargeof负责,看管..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版[即时操练]汉译英1.我管理这家公司，也就是这家公司由我管理。____________________________________________________________________.2.我所掌握的消息是严格保密的。____________________________________________________________________.3.他们把自己的财产分给了邻居们。____________________________________________________________________.4.他极有自信.(bepossessedof具有(某品质))____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Iaminchargeofthecompany.Thatis,thecompanyisinthechargeofme.2)Theinformationinmypossessionisstrictlyconfidential.[来源:学#科#网]3).Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbours4).Hewaspossessedofgreatself-confidence.[重点词语12]inconsequence因此，结果[典例]1)Hegotabadcough.Inconsequence,hehadtoaskadoctorforhelp.2)Hehadtoaskadoctorforhelpinconsequenceofhisbadcough.他咳得很厉害，因此，他不得不去看医生。[短语归纳]inconsequenceof...的结果,因为...的缘故,由于asaconsequence因而,结果[即时操练]汉译英1)雨很大，结果街道变成一片汪洋。____________________________________________________________________.2)因为他付出的努力，他取得了非凡的成就。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itrainedheavily.Asaconsequence,thestreetswereinflood.2)Hegotamarvelousachievementinconsequenceofhisgreateffort.【思维碰撞】重点句型一Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但是，很显然在13世纪时〔人们的〕思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实的风格来画宗教场景。[解释]Itisevidentthat…〔很〕显然…“it〞在句中充当形式主语，“that〞引导的主语从句为真正的主语。为了句子的平衡移到后面,可以防止句子结构的头重脚轻.[典例]It'sevidentthattheplanisimpracticable.很明显这方案是不能实现的。Itwasevidentthatthecouple’sstillloveforeachother.很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。..可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版[即时操练]汉译英1)很显然，在警察赶到前犯罪现场经过了伪造。____________________________________________________________________.2)很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itwasevidentthattheaccidentspothadbeencounterfeited(伪造)beforethetrafficpolicemancame.2)Itisevidentthatthelocalgovernmentistryingtohelpthegraduateswithemployment.【相关拓展】1． Itis＋adj.(＋forsb/sth)＋todosth (用于此句型的形容词有：easy,hard,difficult，possible,important,impossible,necessary,bad,interesting,surprising等。)2． Itis＋n.(＋forsb/sth)＋todosth (用于此句型中的词汇有：apity,ashame,one'sduty,fun,goodmanners,badmanners等)3． Itis＋adj.＋ofsb＋todosth (此句型中形容词描述某人的品德、特征。用于该句型的形容词有：kind,nice,wise,brave,silly,polite,impolite,friendly,foolish,clever等。)4．Itis＋adj.(＋n.)＋doingsth (此句型中常见的形容词和名词有：no/littleuse,nogood,useless等。)5．Itis＋及物动词的过去分词＋that从句 (此句型中常见的及物动词的过去分词有：said,told,known,reported,thought,believed,considered等。)6．It＋不及物动词＋that从句 (此句型中不及物动词常见的有：seem，happen，appear，matter等)7．强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调局部＋that/who＋句子其他局部8．Itis/hasbeen＋一段时间＋since+从句9.Itwillbe/was＋一段时间＋before+从句【即时操练】1.很明显当地政府正试图帮助大学生就业。________________thelocalgovernmentistryingtohelpthegraduateswithemployment.2.你帮我学英语真是太好了。______________________helpmewithmyEnglish.3.据说他在学校里表现很好。__________________heisdoingfineinschool...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版4.他们就是在昨天完成的这项工程。______________________theyfinishedtheproject.5.从我们上次见面已经五年了。_________________________________wemetlasttime.6.过五年我们就能再次见面了。_________________________________wemeetagain.Keys:1.Itisevidentthat2.It'sverykindofyouto3.It'ssaidthat4.Itwasyesterdaythat5.Itisfiveyearssince6.Itwillbefiveyearsbefore重点句型二Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.他们试图真实地描绘人物与自然。[解释]as1)conj.(1)如,像;按照…(2)当…时候,一面…一面…;随着…(3)因为,既然(4)尽管2)prep.作为,如同[典例]1)Theworkisnotsoeasyasyouimagine.这项工作并没你想象的那么容易。2)EverythinggoesasIexpected.事情正如我期望那样进行着。3)Asdaygoesby,theboybecamemorepatientwithhisgirlfriend.随着日子的流逝，男孩对女朋友越来越有耐心了。4)Theysangsongsastheyweredoingfarmwork.他们一边干农活一边唱歌。5)Ashestillachild,helivedinaremotevillagewithhisoldgranny.他小的时候和他的祖母生活在一个遥远的村庄里。6)Aseverythingisready,let’sgo.既然都准备好了，我们出发吧。7)Ridiculousasitseems,thetaleistrue.。这个故事看似荒唐，却是真的8)Asaworkofartitisverypoor.作为艺术品这是十分拙劣的。9)Asyourgoodfriend,Ihadtogiveyouthekindestadvice.作为你的好朋友,我得给你我最善意的忠告。[即时操练]汉译英1)随着你年龄的增长,你会变得更聪明。Youwillgrowwiser_________________________________________.2)(既然)你累了,最好休息一下。____________________________,youhadbetterrest.3)他虽然尽了最大努力,仍不能搬动那块石头。_____________________,hecouldnotlifttherock.4)作为一个老实的孩子，你应该向父母说出事实._____________________,youshouldtellthetruthtoyourparents.Keys:1)YouwillgrowwiserAsyougrowolder.2)Asyouaretired,youhadbetterrest...可编辑版可编辑版.可编辑版3)TryAshewould,hecouldnotlifttherock.4)Asanhonestchild,youshouldtellthetruthtoyourparents.重点句型三AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists.突破传统绘画风格的画家中包括了印象派画家。[解释]本句为倒装句，正常语序为：TheImpressionistswereamongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting.本句结构为“介词短语+连系动词+主语〞〔倒装语序〕在英语语法中，当介词短语/形容词/分词提到连系动词前面时，句子要求采用全部倒装。构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+连系动词+主语〞〔倒装语序〕全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。[注意]此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时[典例]1)Growingaroundthegardenaredifferentkindsofflowers.花园里开满了五颜六色的花。2)Nearthewindowisasadmother.窗户的旁边是一位悲伤的母亲。[即时操练]汉译英1〕出席英语晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。____________________________________________________________________.2〕农民生活中很重要的一件事情就是看中央电视台新闻。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1).AlsopresentattheeveningpartywasourfavorableEnglishteacher.2〕Veryimportantinthefarmers’lifeistheCCTVnews.【思维迁移】稳固练习单项选择1.Betterremindthechildnottoeatthiskindofseafood,forheis_______toit.A.sensitive B.allergicC.cruel D.impolite2.Suchkindofstorybookshaveno___Foradults;youshouldpreparesomelatestforeignmagazines.A.interest B.excitementC.inspiration D.appeal3.______workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many B.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Alargenumberof4.---Whenwilltheyarrive?---I_____theywillarriv