湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结

湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结日期：20xx年X月湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结湘少版（湖南少年儿童出版社出版）小学英语教材知识点，使用湘教版小学英语教材六年级的老师应该用得着，这些知识点还是很全面的，希望对您有所帮助。1．字母：（大小）辨认、书写顺序；元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu2.数字：1~999的基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物、时间、日期等。句型：①What'syournumber②What’sthetime③Howmanypensarethere④Howoldareyou⑤Howmuchisit⑥Howtallareyou⑦Howheavyareyou⑧Whattimedoyougetup⑨When'syourbirthday⑩Whattimedidyouseehim3.颜色：单词：red,pink,yellow,brown,blue,purple,orange,black,white,green.句型：①Whatcolourisit②What’syourfavouritecolour4.时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻：Season(spring,summer,autumn,winter)Month:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December.Week:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)句型：见话题2。5.食品与饮料：人对食品与饮料的喜好；东西方食品。句型：①Ilikebiscuits.②I’dlikeacolddrink.③Wouldyoulikesomebuns④Doyouwantsomerice⑤Thisisn’tmyfood.6.服装：服装的颜色：人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴；所属关系；位置等。句型：①IlikethegreenT-shirt.②Where’smynewcap③Who’sshirtisthis④Isthisyourhat7.物品：名词的单、复数；特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置（in,on,under,beside,behind,infrontof,above,near,inside,outside）。玩具（toycar,doll,）文具（desk,book,bag,pen,pencil,pencil-box,ruler,pencilsharpener,）句型：①What’sthis②Whatcolourisit③Whoseisthis④Thisismybrother’spainting.⑤Ihaveapuppet.⑥There'sacarnearthehospital.⑦Wasitinthewardrobe⑧Isthereabookonthedesk⑨That'snotmine.8.动物和植物：cat,dog,duck,fish,sheep,bird,panda,monkey,rabbit,hen,cock,chick,tiger,lion,pig,cow,mouse(mice),elephant,ladybird,puppy,tree,flower,rose,9.建筑与场所：factory,hospital,park,house,library,museum,office,farm,postoffice,bank,policestation,railwaystation,bookstore,school,classroom,skatingrink,café,house(bathroom,living-room,sitting-room,bedroom,kitchen)，garden…10.身体：head,hair,eye,nose,ear,mouth,neck,hand,finger,foot(feet),toe…外貌:fat,thin,tall,short,old,young,twobigblueeyes,longhair,shorthair,blackhair.句型：①Thisismynose.②Touchyourhead.③Raiseyourarm.11.个人情况：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好。句型：①I'mtwelveyearsold.②Myhobbyisreading.③Ilikemusic.④I'minterestedinspace.⑤MynameisPeter.⑥I'mtallandthin.⑦Doyouhaveanyhobbies12.家庭、亲属和朋友：姓名、年龄、地址、职业、特点与爱好、与你的关系family,grandfather(grandpa/granddad),grandmother(grandma/grandmum),father,mother,brother,sister,uncle,aunt,cousin,friend.句型：①Who'sheHe'smyfather.②He'sadoctor③Helikesplayinggames.④Myfatherhelpsme.⑤Isheasoldier⑥What’she13.学校：学校建筑和学校生活。school,classroom,library,playground,Chinese,maths,English,music,computer,PE,art,science,句型：①Whendoyougotoschool②WhattimedoyouhaveEnglish14.情绪和身体状态：happy,sad,tired,angry,shy,sorry,well,sick,句型：①I'msick.②I'mhappy.③Wearesorry.④Ifeelsad.15.社交礼仪：礼貌用语；询问与应答。句型：问候①Hello./Hi.②Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.③Howareyou④Howdoyoudo⑤Gladtomeetyou./Nicetomeetyou.介绍①Mynameis…②I’mapupil.③I’m12.④Thisisourteacher,MissChen.⑤HeisfromJapan.道别①Goodbye./Bye.②Seeyou.③Goodnight.道谢①Thankyou./Thanks.②You’rewelcome.道歉①Sorry.②I’msorry.③Excuseme.请求①CanIhaveapuppy②CanIborrowapencil③Yes,please.④Ofcourse.祝愿①Happybirthday.②MerryChristmas.提供帮助①CanIhelpyou②WhatcanIdoforyou③What’sthematter寻求帮助和建议①WhatcanIdo用餐①Doyouwantsomesoup②Wouldyoulikesomerice③I'dlikeacolddrink.购物①Whichonedoyouwant②CanIlookatit③Iwantaredone,please.④It'stooexpensive.⑤Haveyougotenoughmoney⑥Howmuchisit16.国家与国庆日：China,Japan,America(theUSA),English(theUK),Australia,Russia,Canada,Singapore,India,France,句型：①When’syourcountry’sNationalDay②IcomefromChina.17.天气与气候特征：hot,cold,cool,warm,sun,sunny,rain,heavyrain,rainy,wind,strongwind,windy,snow,heavysnow,cloud,cloudy,…句型：①What'stheweatherlike②It’sacoldday.③Springiswarmandnice.④Tomorrowwillberainy.⑤Ilikeasunnyday.18.节日：节日的特点；节日的活动。NewYear'sDay,SpringFestival,Children'sDay,Mid-autumnFestival,Teachers'Day,NationalDay,ChristmasDay,DragonBoatFestival.19.正在发生的事情：现在进行的动作和发生的事。句型：①Areyoumakingakite②Peteriswriting.③What'sAnnedoing④Whereareyougoing⑤Whataretheydoing⑥Isherunning20.日常生活：日常生活、工作、学习的活动。句型：①Icometoschoolbybus.②Yourhomeworkisgood.③Whattimedoyougetup④Shealwaysgetupearly.21.计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作begoingtodo…句型：①I’m/You’re/He’s/She’s/We’re/They’re(not)goingtoswim.②Areyougoingtoswim③Ishe/shegoingtovisitAnne④Whatareyougoingtodo⑤Whatishegoingtodo⑥Whenaretheygoingtoswim⑦Tomorrowwillberainy.⑧I'llstayathome.22.能力和可能：能做某事或可能进行某事。句型：①CanyoureadandwriteinEnglish②CanIhaveapuppy③Whatcanyoudo④Shecanrunfast.23.过去发生的事情或过去的打算：过去式。句型：①Wherewereyou②Whowasfirst③Wasitinthewardrobe④Bennytookmyball.⑤Wheredidyougo⑥Whatdidyoudo⑦Icamebyplane.⑧Annewantedtoskate.24.对事物的比较：比较级和最高级。句型：①Mysingingislouderthanyours.②I’mtallerthanyou.③TheremoreshopsinPictureOne.④Somestories