2023人教版九年级上学期英语练习-专项素养综合全练(二) 阅读补全

专项素养综合全练（二）

阅读补全

AIt'snormalforyoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.It'snormaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobemoreactive,trythefollowingadvice.]Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.2Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou'refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthatallpeoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn'tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.3Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!Andafteryoubegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.4Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.5根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Imaginehowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.believeyoucandoit!C.Trytosmileoften.D.Tellpeopleyou'reshy.E.Payyourattentiontoimportantthings.2.3.4.5,BIfyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it'swonderful!Whateverthey'rereading,they5reprobablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactis,readingisaskill.6Createacomfortablereadingspace.Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings（家具陈设）,blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren'sbooks.7Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheirownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewiththeirnewfavoritebooks.8Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.9Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnight,soyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,readingaloudtoyourchildrencanmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.10根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Setasidetimetoreadtogether.B.Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbeforebedtime.C.Thisspecialplacemaypushyourchildrentostarttolovereading.D.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!E.Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoosewhateverexcitesthem.6.7.8.9.10.cGOODHabitsEveryonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Buildinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let'sfindout.GOODHabits11Corn,sweetpotatoes,soybeansandoatsareallcoarsefoodgrains（粗木良）.Eatingcoarsefoodgrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietaryfiber（月善食纤维）.It'sgoodfbryourstomach.Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem.Whyshouldn'twebendourheadsforalongtime?Bendingyourheadfbrlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It'slikeputtingtwowatermelons（about27kilograms）onyourneck.12Whyshouldn'twerub（揉）oureyes?Yourhandsaremuchdirtierthanyouthink.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria件田菌）onyourhandsmightgointoyoureyes.13Cleanthemwithrunningwaterinstead.14Afterexercising,yourskinissweating（流汗）andyourheartisbeatingfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulate（刺激）themtoomuch.15You'dbetterwaitfbrawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?B.Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.C.Itmightmakeyousick.D.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.E.Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsefoodgrains?11.12.13.14.15.答案全解全析A［语篇解读］本文介绍了如何克服紧张羞涩心理的几条建议。.D根据“Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.”可知,当别人知道你是一个害羞的人时他们会更理解你，因此设空处表示“告诉别人你很害羞”。.C根据“Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou'refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.”可知，设空处与smile有关，选项C“尽量经常微笑”符合题意，故选C。.A根据“Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.”可知，此处建议说一些周围人的好话，设空处与说好话的作用有关,A项“想象一下别人说你的好话的时候你感觉有多棒”与前面话题一致，语意连贯，故选Ao.E下文说的是多想办法享受聚会，好好玩,不要把时间浪费在担心自己的相貌和是否所有的人都喜欢自己这样的想法上，选项E“把注意力放在重要的事情上”与下文意思一致，故选Eo.B最后这段主要提到按建议去做可能达到的效果，选项B“我相信你能做到!”承接前文，表达鼓励和期望，故选BoB［语篇解读］本文主要给出了家长应该如何培养孩子读书爱好的建议。.D下文列举了三个培养孩子的读书爱好的建议，可知此处所填的句子应该表示总述,并引出下文。故选D。.CC项中“specialplace”与本段首句中"Chooseaspecialplace”对应。故选Co.A本段主要讲述了父母要留出时间与孩子共同阅读。故选A。.B上文主要讲了父母无论多忙，都要留出时间与孩子共同阅读,B项是共同阅读的好处，符合语境。故选B。.E本段主要讲述了如何让孩子们把书店和图书馆当作一个特殊消遣,令其快乐、振奋，由E项中的"Letthemhaveftm"和"whateverexcitesthem”可知,E项符合语境。故选E。C［语篇解读］本文通过四个方面讲述了养成良好生活习惯的重要性。.E本段主要讲述的是吃粗粮的益处，故用“Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsefoodgrains?”作为小标题。.B由上句"It'slikeputtingtwowatermelons...neck.“可知,这就像在你的背上放了两个大西瓜一样，下句应为B项“由于这样做，你可能会感到肩颈部疼痛”。.D上句讲的是“揉眼睛的坏