a级全真试题.12(含答案详解)知识交流

A级全真试题2017.12(含答案详解)高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2017年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.B)Aneveningparty.C)Anairtrip.D)Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C)Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Applyingforavisa.B)Makingareservation.C)Checkingoutintheairport.D)Fillinginanapplicationform.2.A)Inanoffice.B)Inaclub.C)Inahospital.D)Inarestaurant.3.A)FromaTVad.B)Fromafriend,D)Fromtheradio.A)Checkthestatistics.B)Visitsomeclients.C)Fromanewspaper.4.C)Drawsomecharts.D)Conductasurvey.B)Mr.Browncandothejobwell.5.A)Mr.Brownisn'tfitforthejob.C)Shedoesn'tknowMr.Brown.D)Shecandothejobherself:SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Tomakeacomplaint.C)Torentameetingroom7.A)OnApril25.B)Toaskabouttheservices.D)Tobookahotelroom..B)OnApril26.C)OnApril27.D)OnApril28.8.A)Thehotelwebsite.C)Thewayofpayment.Conversation2B)Thecheck-intime.D)Theroomrate.9.A)Toconfirmherflight.C)Tosaygoodbye.B)Toarrangeforaparty.D)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)Shewilltakeashuttlebus.C)Lindawillbookataxiforher.B)Shewillgotherebysubway.D)Lindawilldrivehertotheairport.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen!Onbehalfofourcompany,I'dliketothankyouforcomingto_11theopeningofournewbranchofficeinHattiesburg.Thisbranchisthe10thofficewehavecountry.I'mgladwefinallyopenedabranchinthesoutheastarea.Now,Iwouldliketo12inthe13tothankallthestaffhereforyoureffortstoestablishthebranch.Inordertosuccessfullyoperatethebranch,weneedtheofcustomerslikeyoubeingpresent.Wewilldo'ourbesttoprovideyouwiththeThankyouverymuch.14SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutcollegelife?Itisan_experienceinourlife.17.Whatwillyougetincollege?Youwillgetbetterofyourselfandofyourcapabilities.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutstudyincollege?Itisgoingtobe.19.Whatentertainmenteventsdoesthespeakermention?Plays,festivals,debates,____andmanymorefunactivities.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellthestudentsattheendofthespeech?Theyaregoingtomakeadecisionoftheir.PartIIStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Iaminterestedinthetrainingcourse,WhichA)held22.Inhispaper,JohnistryingtoidentifyA)whatB)whetherC)whenD)how23.IfeelIamentitledtoafullrefundinadditiontoanapologyfortheinconvenienceA)tocauseB)causingC)cause24.Recentstudiesshowthatemployeeswhotakevacationtimeandleaveare_________thanthosewhodonot.B)mostefficientC)moreefficientD)leastefficientatHiltonHotelinBeijingfromMarch8t012,2018.B)washeldC)willholdD)willbehelddeterminesthefinalresultoftheproject..D)causedA)efficient25.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegrity_with.thetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkA)weearnB)canweearnC)wecanearnD)wewillearn26.IfIthechallengesatthattime,Imightnothavestartedmyownbusiness.A)wouldknowB)haveknown27.ItwasnotuntillastJuly____C)hadknownD)willknowwestartedtodistributee-readersandlaunchedane-bookstore.C)whichD)whomA)that28.B)whothelibraryforhourswithoutfindinganythinguseful,Iturnedtomyprofessorforhelp.D)Searchingsomedegree,allmanagerswhosupervisepeopleareinvolvedinHRactivities.B)ToC)ForA)TosearchB)HavingsearchedC)Havesearched29.A)OnD)With30.Ouronlinecomputerrepairandtechsupportisaconvenientwaytohaveyour________computerwithouthavingtoleaveyourhome.A)tofixB)fixingC)fixD)fixedSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Thischapterwillassistyouinpreparingandwritingmemosthatallowyoutocommunicate(effective)__intoday'sworkplace.32.Thankyouforyouremail,andyourfeedbackonthe(attach)_____proposalwouldbeappreciated.33.Thereisno(different)_________inthebrainsofthosewhoexercisewithlightintensityascomparedwiththosewhodonotexerciseatall.34.Whentheyenteredthearea,thevisitors(require)_________toturnofftheirsmartphones.35.Whenitcomestoshoppinghabits,hesuggested(buy)________productsthataremadefromrecycledmaterials.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundary(界限)betweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepointstoremember.1.Beclearabouttherelationship.Tomaintaintherespectofyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclearaboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhattheycanexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.2.Besocial-toadegree.Inmostoffices,there'susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherit'saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.It'snaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Justremembertosocialize(变际)witheveryone,becarefulwiththealcohol,anddon'tbethelastoneattheparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyouarerespectedaswellasliked.3.Don'tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyouremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesomemanagementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotbeingsincere.It'sokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsofstaff,butdon'tmakeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime.36.Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould________.A)showrespecttotheiremployees'individualneedsB)letthemknowabouttheirfuturecareerdevelopmentC)setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusinessD)makethemclearaboutthenatureofbusinessrelationship37.AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised________.A)tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaffB)tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegreeC)toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterworkD)tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering38.Somemanagersbelievetheycanstrengthentheirteamby________.A)makingfriendswithalltheiremployeesB)attendingamanagementtrainingcourseC)providingafreeFridaylunchtothestaffD)encouragingtheirstafftoexerciseregularly39.Theword"backfire"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans”________.”A)strengthentherelationshipB)startafireinthebackyardC)produceanundesiredresultD)improvemanagementskills40.Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof________.A)managementtrainingcoursesforemployersB)properrelationshipbetweenmanagersandstaffC)settingbusinessgoalsforbothmanagersandstaffD)beingapartofsocialnetworkingforagoodmanagerTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.DearSir/Madam,BeforerentingtheequipmentfromU-Haul,beclearaboutthefollowinginformation.1.IunderstandthatthisequipmentmustbereturnedtothesameU-Haullocationwhereitwasrented.Iunderstandthattheminimumrentalchargeforequipmentreturnedtoadifferentlocationistwicetheamountofthecurrentrate.2.Iunderstandthattheequipmentrentediswaterresistantandnotwaterproof.3.IacknowledgethatIhavereceivedtheappropriateUserInstructionsandacknowledgemyresponsibilitytofullyreadandunderstandtheseUserconcernsorrequirementthatIhaveaboutmyrental.4.IunderstandthatIcanalsocontactU-HaulCustomerServiceat/contact/email.aspx,5.Iagreethatdistracteddrivingisdangerousandthatdrivingwhiledistractedislikelytoleadtoanaccident/crashcausingseriousinjuryordeath.Iagreenottouseahand-heldmobilephone(otherthanforanemergencycall).MyagreementnottodosoismaterialtoU-HauldecisiontoenterthisAgreement.MyfailuretocomplyismaterialbreachofthisAgreement.6.IacknowledgethatIhavereceivedandagreedtothetermsandconditionsofthisRentalContractandRentalContractAddendum(咐录).41.WhereareyouaskedtoreturntheequipmentrentedfromU-Haul?A)Toafreeparkinglot.B)ToanyU-Haullocation.C)Towhereitwasrentedfrom.D)TothenearestU-Haullocation.42.AccordingtoItem3,itistherenter'sresponsibility________.A)tofullyreadandunderstandtheUserInstructionsB)tobuyinsurancebeforerentingtheequipmentC)toconfirmthereceiptoftheUserInstructionsD)torepairtheequipmentwhennecessary43.Thephrase"distracteddriving"inItem5means________.A)changinglaneswithoutsignalingB)drivingwithoutwearingaseatbeltC)runningaredlightbyover-speedingD)carryingoutotheractivitieswhiledriving44.Whiledriving,youareallowedtouseyourhand-heldmobilephoneto________.A)chatwithyourassistantB)makeanemergencycallC)lookforaU-HaullocationD)receiveandsendmessages45.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A)anannouncementB)anadvertisementC)anagreementD)anoticeTask3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Couldyoulookintotheeyesofchildrenandtellthemtheywillhavenothingtoeattonight?Wecan't,either.That'swhywehavesetuptheMississippiFoodNetwork(MFN),anon-profitorganization.AsamemberofFeedingAmerica,wemakesurethatchildren,familiesandseniorsinourserviceareahavefood.MFNhasbeenfeedingMississippianssince1984.AtMFN,wepartnerwith430foodpantries(食品供应站),emergencyshelters,andsoupkitchensinourcommunitytoprovidethefoodneededforourhungryneighbors.Becauseoffriendslikeyou,wedistributemorethan18millionpoundsoffoodannuallytohelpfeedhungrypeopleinourservicearea.Whatagreatwaytohelpneighborsinneedandmakeyourblessingreallycount!Youcanhelpmakeadifferenceinthefightagainsthunger.Sendyourgifttoday,every$10youdonatehelpsprovidefoodfor70meals.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseuseourcontactform,call601-973-7085,oremailcguess@.MississippiFoodNetworkFounded：intheyearof46.Purpose：toprovidefoodtochildren,47intheserviceareaPartners：foodpantries,48andsoupkitchens.Fooddistributed：morethan49poundslastyearCallfordonation：providingfoodfor50every$10received:Contact：call601-973-7085，oremailcguess@.Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A-AirpollutionB-AirqualityD-CarbonemissionsF-ClimatechangeC-AlternativeenergysourcesE-CarbonfootprintG-ElectricvehicleI-FossilfuelsH-EnergyefficiencyJ-GreenhouseeffectK-RenewableenergyM-ZeroemissionsO-GlobalwarmingL-SustainabledevelopmentN-EnvironmentalimpactP-EnvironmentalcompensationfeeQ-SolidwastemanagementExamples:(J)温室效应（P）环境补偿费51.（）可持续发展（）气候变化52.（）替代能源（）全球（气候）变暖53.（）碳足迹（）固体废弃物管理54.（）零排放（）可再生能源55.（）能源效率（）矿物燃料Task5Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.DearMr.Hughes,ItiswithgreatpleasurethatIwritetoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewproductionplantinBarnsleyAvenueonFriday,January12,2018.Youhavebeenourregularandloyalcustomeroverthelastsevenyears,soitwillbeanhonourforusifyoucouldattendtheopeningceremonyofthisnewplant.Wehavebeenoperatingasoneofthebestflourmills(面粉厂)inthecountryoverthepasttenyears,whichwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpandsupportofourloyalcustomers.Theaimofourcompanyistoremainatthetopforyearstocome,andyourcontributionstowardsoursuccessarchighlyappreciated.Theribbon(彩带)cuttingceremonyisscheduledtotakeplaceat11pm.Pleasemakearrangementstoarriveontimesothatourorganizerscanfindyouacomfortableseat.Wewillalsobeacknowledgingourloyalclientsbyname,andwouldlikeyoutobepresentwhenwedoso.KindlyconfirmyouravailabilityfortheeventbyJanuary5,sothatwecanmakethenecessaryarrangements.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yourssincerely,JohnSmith56.WhateventisMr.Hughesinvitedtoattend?Theopeningceremonyofa________________________________________.57.WhyisMr.Hughesinvitedbythecompany?Becausehehasbeentheir________________________________customer.58.Whatistheaimthecompanywantstoachieve?Toremain________________________________________foryearstocome.59.WhyisMr.Hughesaskedtoarriveontimefortheceremony?Fortheorganizerstofindhim________________________________________.60.WhenshouldMr.Hughesconfirmhisavailability?By________________________________________________________________.PartIVTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillread3choicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.61.Thekeytoregainingacustomer'sconfidenceistorespondpromptlytoacustomer'scomplaint,whethertheproblemhasbeensolvedornot.A)及时答复客户的投诉，认真解决他们的问题，这样才可以提高客户信心。B)重获客户信心的关键是及时回应客户的投诉，不论问题是否已得到解决。C)取得客户信赖的途径是经常听取他们的意见，不断提高自己的服务质量。62.IfPartyAdecidestocancelthisagreement,hemaydosoaslongasPartyBisgiven30days'writtennotice.A)如果甲方不同意本协议条款内容，可在30天后与乙方一起商定修改条款。B)如果甲方欲修改本协议，必须在30天内将修改内容告知乙方，方可修改。C)如果甲方决定取消本协议，只要提前30天书面通知乙方，就可取消防议。63.Itisourcompanyculturetomakesurethatemployeesknowhowallthejobsinthecompanywork,notjusttheirown.A)我们的公司文化是让每个员工做好自己所从事的工作，使公司所有的工作都可以有序运行。B)我们的公司文化是确保员工不仅了解自己的工作，还要了解公司所有的工作是如何运作的。C)我们的公司文化提倡每个员工都要做好自己的本职工作，同时还要熟悉公司是如何经营的。64-.Onceyouenrollintheprogram,weofferyousupportforsixmonths,duringwhichyoushouldhavecompletedallcourses.A)你只要注册成功，我们这个项目就会给你提供免费支持，但你必须在6月内通过所有课程的考试。B)你一旦报名参加这个项目，我们就会为你提供6个月的支持，在这段时间内你应该完成所有课程。C)你只要学完了所有的必修课程，并且在6个月内通过所有课程考试，我们就会向你颁发结业证书。65.Workingfromhomehasmanyadvantages,suchasflexibilityandtheabilitytotakecareofyourfamily.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,ifyouhavenotworkedinatraditionaloffice,itisdifficultforyoutounderstandwhatofficecultureis.Itisthesenseofcommunity(归属感)yougetwhenyouareintheoffice.Therearecommonareaswhereyoucanmeetyourcolleaguesandtalktothem.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteALetterofComplaintaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.说明：以顾客王小林的名义给ABC商店经理Johnson先生写一封投诉信，主要内容如下：1．你两周前购买了一台洗衣机，用了三天后洗衣机出现故障（内容自拟）；2．你曾打电话到商店的客户服务中心，他们答应上门维修。但至今未派人来；3．要求对方尽快派人上门修理，或更换一台新的洗衣机；否则要求全额退歉(fullrefund)；4．结束语（自拟）。参考答案与试题解析（A级）2017年12月实考试卷PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA1.M:Susan,doyouknowhowlongittakestoapplyforavisaforChina?W:5to7workdays,I'mafraid.Q:Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?【答案】A【题型】细节题【解析】题干问两人在谈论什么事。通过对话内容可知，两人在谈论申请中国签证所需要的时间。故选A。2.M:MayItakeyourorder,Madam?W:Yes,I'dlikeavegetablesoupandPekingDuck,please.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?【答案】D【题型】推理题【解析】题干问对话发生的地点。通过对话内容可知，男士在为女士点单，女士说想要蔬菜汤和北京烤鸭可知，对话地点在餐馆。故选D。3.W:I'mcallingtoaskabouttheapartmentyouadvertisedinyesterday'snewspaper.M:Yes,it'sstillavailable.Wouldyouliketotakealook?Q:Wheredoesthewomangettheinformationoftheapartment?【答案】C【题型】细节题【解析】题干问女士从哪里得知公寓的信息。通过对话内容可知，她是在昨天的报纸上看到的。故选C。1.W:Whencanyoufinishyourprojectreport,David?M:Atleastintwoweeks.Ihavetocheckallthestatisticsagain.Q:Whatdoesthemanhavetodowithhisreport?【答案】A【题型】细节题【解析】题干问男士需要为报告做什么。通过对话内容可知，他要核对所有的数据,故选A。5.M:DoyouthinkMr.Brownisqualifiedforthisposition?W:Yes,hewouldbeaperfectchoice.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?【答案】B【题型】细节题【解析】题干问女士是什么意思。通过对话内容可知，她认为布朗先生是合适的人选。故选B。SectionBConversation1W:Goodmorning,GreatWallHotel.M:Goodmorning.(6)I'dliketomakeareservationforoneroom.W:Noproblem.What’stheexactdayofyourarrival?M:(7)April25.M:Howlongwillyoubestaying?M:For3nights.W:Yourname,please?M:CharlesWhite.W:OK,Mr.White.Andyourphonenumber,please.M:It's55545783.(8)Bytheway,what'syourcheck-intime?W:2:00intheafternoon.M:Great,thankyousomuch.Q6：Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?【答案】D【题型】细节题【解析】题干问男士因为什么原因打电话。根据对话内容可知，他是要预定房间。故选D。Whenwillthemanarriveatthehotel?【答案】A【题型】细节题【解析】题干问男士何时到达宾馆。根据对话内容可知，他将于4月25日到达。故选A。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?【答案】B【题型】细节题【解析】题干问男士最后想知道什么信息。根据对话内容可知，他想询问登记入住的时间。故选B。Conversation2W:Hello,Mr.Johnson.(9)I’mcallingtosaygoodbyetoyou.M:Hi,Mary.Howtimeflies!Whenareyouleaving?W:ThisWednesday.Imustthankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmystayhere.M:Wearegladtobeworkingwithyou.Whendoestheplaneleave?W:10:00,Wednesdaymorning.M:Isee.(10)LetmeaskLindatodriveyoutotheairport.W:Thanks.It'sverykindofyou.Welcometovisitmycountrywhenyouhavetime.M:Iwill.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.Q9:Whydosethewomancalltheman?【答案】C【题型】细节题【解析】题干问女士为什么要给男士打电话。根据对话内容可知，她是为了道别。故选C。Q10:Howwillthewomangettotheairport?【答案】D【题型】细节题【解析】题干问女士如何到达机场。根据对话内容可知，男士会让琳达开车送她去。故选D。SectionCGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen!Onbehalfofourcompany,I'dliketothankyouforcomingto(11)celebratetheopeningofournewbranchofficeinHattiesburg.Thisbranchisthe10thofficewehave(12)setupinthecountry.I'mgladwefinallyopenedabranchinthesoutheastarea.Now,Iwouldliketo(13)takethisopportunitytothankallthestaffhereforyoureffortstoestablishthebranch.Inordertosuccessfullyoperatethebranch,weneedthe(14)supportofcustomerslikeyoubeingpresent.Wewilldoourbesttoprovideyouwiththe(15)bestservice.Thankyouverymuch.11.【答案】celebrate12.【答案】setup13.【答案】takethisopportunity14.【答案】support15.【答案】bestserviceSectionDFromnowon,youarecollegestudents.(16)Collegelifeisanexcitingexperienceinourlife.(17)Itisincollegethatyougetbetterunderstandingofyourselfandofyourcapabilities.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryou'reattendingacommunitycollegeoratopuniversity.(18)Studyisgoingtobemoredifficult.Yourresponsibilityandworkloadwouldalsoincrease,soyouhavetogetreadyforthat.Collegealsoinvolvesmuchofentertainment.(19)Therewouldbeeventslikeplays,festivals,debates,sportscompetitionsandmanymorefunactivities.Nodoubtyouwillbehavingagreatfacultyandteachers.(20)Thisisyourtimenowandyou'regoingtomakeadecisionofyourfuturecareer.Q16:Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutcollegelife?【答案】exciting【题型】细节题【解析】题干问演讲者如何谈论大学生活。根据原文“Collegelifeisanexcitingexperienceinourlife．”可知，大学生活是一个令人激动人心的体验。所以此处应填exciting。Q17:Whatwillyougetincollege?【答案】understanding【题型】细节题[解析】题干问在大学可以获得什么。根据原文“Itisincollegethatyougetbetterunderstandingofyourselfandofyourcapabilities.”可知，在大学你会更了解自己和自己的自己的能力。所以此处应填understanding。Q18:Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutstudyincollege?【答案】moredifficult【题型】细节题【解析】题于问演讲者关于大学学习说了什么。根据原文“Studyisgoingtobedifficult.”可知，大学的学习将会比较难。所以此处应填moredifficult。Q19:Whatentertainmenteventsdoesthespeakermention?【答案】sportscompetitions【题型】细节题【解析】题干问演讲者提到了那些娱乐活动。根据原文“Therewouldbeeventslikeplays,festivals,debates,sportscompetitionsandmanymorefunactivities.”可知，大学的娱乐活动有演出、节日庆典、辩论赛、体育比赛和其他有趣的活动。所以此处应填sportscompetitions。Q20：Whatdoesthespeakertellthestudentsattheendofthespeech?【答案】futurecareer【题型】细节题【解析】题干问演讲者在结尾告诉学生什么。根据原文“Thisisyourtimenowandyou'regoingtomakeadecisionofyourfuturecareer.”可知，现在是你们的时代，你们得为将来的职业做决定。所以此处应填futurecareer。PartⅡStructureSectionA21.【答案】D【考点】被动语态、一般将来时【译文】我对于2018年3月8号到12号在北京希尔顿酒店举办的培训课程很感兴趣。【解析】空格处为谓语部分，与which（指代trainingcourse）的关系是被动，应使用被动语态；并且此培训课程还未开始，时态用一般将来时。故选D。【避错指导】首先根据句意判断空格处为定语从句的谓语部分，再根据已有信息考虑语态，并根据其他信息选择合适的时态。22.【答案】A【考点】连接代词what【译文】在论文中，约翰想要确定决定最终项目结果的因素。【解析】空格处为宾语从句的主语部分，为事物，故选A。【避错指导】what的用法很多，除了作疑问词，或用在感叹句中外，还可以用作前置定语，表示“什么，怎样的”，或引导主语从句，宾语从句，表话从句等名词性从句。23.【答案】D【考点】过去分词作后置定语【译文】我认为除了对于给我带来的不便表示道歉之外，我有权要求全额退款。【解析】空格处为过去分词作后置定语，修饰inconvenience，由于inconvenience和cause之间的关系为被动，所以用过去分词，故选D。【避错指导】分词作后置定语，首先判断被修饰的先行词和分词之间的关系，主动用现在分词，被动则用过去分词。24.【答案】C【考点】比较级【译文】最近的研究表明休假和请假的员工的工作效率比不休假的员工更高。【解析】通过空格后的than判断，此处应为比较级，排除A和B，句中是“休假员工”和“不休假员工”二者比较，排除D项（least是三者及以上最少的），故选C。【避错指导】形容词比较级是常见的题型，除了注意比较级的形式之外，还要注意根据句意选择符合题意的比较级。25.【答案】B【考点】倒装句【译文】只有保持最高诚信，我们才能赢得客户和合作公司的信任。【解析】only加状语位于句首，句子要倒装，情态动词can提到主语之前，故选C。【避错指导】only加状语位于句首，句中的助动词或情态动词提到主语之前，但如果only如主语，则不需倒装。26.【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气【译文】如果我那个时候知道这些挑战，我就不会自己创业了。【解析】if引导的非真实条件句，用虚拟语气，根据句意，是对过去事情的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，故选C。【避错指导】先判断if引导从句的真实性，如果是不可能实现的假设则是非真实条件句，用虚拟语气。27．【答案】A【考点】强调句型【译文】直到去年7月，我们才开始分发电子阅读器并开设网上书店。【解析】此句为强调句型，itis/was+被强调部分+who(that)…，一般说来，被强调部分指人时用who，指事物时用that，此处强调的是时间，故选A。【避错指导】通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用，强调句中的连接词一般只用that/who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that/who不可省略。28．【答案】B【考点】现在分词的完成时【译文】在图书馆找了几个小时都没有找到有用的材料，我就向教授寻求帮助。【解析】现在分词的完成时表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前完成，作时间或原因状语，找资料是发生在寻求帮助之前，故选B。【避错指导】现在分词的一般时通常表示其动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生，而现在分词的完成时表示的动作在谓语动词之前完成。29．【答案】B【考点】固定搭配【译文】在某种程度上，所有主管经理都参与人力资源的工作。【解析】此处考的是固定搭配，“to...degree”为固定搭配意为“在…程度上”，故选B。【避错指导】degree常见的搭配有tosomedegree，toadegree，towhatdegree等。30．【答案】D【考点】使役动词【译文】我们在线电脑维修和技术支持能很方便地在线修理你的电脑，不需要将你的电脑带离房间。【解析】此题考查的是使役动词的用法，“让…被…”为“have/let/makesb./sth.done”，此处电脑和修理是被动关系，故选D。【避错指导】主动语态“让某人做某事”为“have/let/makesb.do”，注意区别。SectionB31．【答案】effectively【考点】词性转换【译文】本章节将帮助你准备及撰写备忘录，能使你在工作中更有效地交流。【解析】空格前为动词communicate，此处应为副词修饰它，故将effective变为effectively。32.【答案】attached【考点】词性转换【译文】感谢您发来的电子邮件，欢迎您对附件的提案提出反馈，我们将不胜感激。【解析】空格后为名词proposal，此处应为形容词修饰它，故将attach变为attached。33．【答案】difference【考点】词性转换【译文】轻微强度锻炼者的大脑和不锻炼的人的大脑没有什么区别。【解析】空格前为no，此处应为它修饰的名词，故将different变为difference。34.【答案】wererequired【考点】一般过去时和被动语态【译文】当他们进入那个区域，参观者们被要求关闭智能手机。【解析】空格应为谓语动词，首先考虑时态，跟从句保持一致，所以用一般过去时。寻萋蕈主语visitors和require之间的关系是被动，又是复数，故将require变为wererequired。35．【答案】buying【考点】固定搭配【译文】当谈到消费习惯时，他建议购买可循环利用的材料制作的产品。【解析】此处为固定搭配，suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事”，故将buy变为buying。PartIIIReadingComprehensionTask1想要成为一名好的经理，你必须明确注意划分你和员工之间的界限。你需要记住以下几点：1．注意你与员工的关系。为了保持他们对你的尊重，在友好对待员工的同时，你必须正视你们之间的工作关系。也就是说，你要清楚自己的工作目标，知道如何让员工帮助你实现这些目标，并让他们知道从你那可以获得什么。(36)清楚地与员工沟通这些会避免员工对你们的友情造成误解并表现得不专业。2．(37)保持一定程度的社交。在办公室通常都会存在许多社交网络，不管是周五的午餐还是工作后的畅饮，经理们自然要参与其中。记住要与每个人交际，警惕酒精并且不要留到最后。同样，尽可能少地在办公室社交。因为你要保证既赢得员工的尊重又受到他们的喜欢。3．不要假装。(38)可能你想尽量与员工保持友好的关系，因为这会强化你的团队。然而有些管理培训课程强调，经理应该询问员工的个人生活，比如他们的假期