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动词专练郑州殷巍2015.8.251动词专练郑州殷巍2015.8.251动词真题2009—2015年中招2动词真题2009—2015年中招21.动词的分类2.动词的时态3.动词词组4.动词的语态5.非谓语动词31.动词的分类31.动词的分类:A:实意动词(look,see,watch---)B:系动词(be,look,sound,smell---)C:助动词(be,will,do,does,have---)D:情态动词(can,may,must,need---)41.动词的分类:4动词的分类与辨析:1.(
09)26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.
A.explainB.express
C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it
__
.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)
29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake,anditwill__
longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast5动词的分类与辨析:5动词的分类与辨析:4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.puton
B.putdown
C.putup
D.putoff6动词的分类与辨析:5.(11)27.—Mom,ca动词的分类与辨析:6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagine
C.consider
D.expect
7动词的分类与辨析:7动词的分类与辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon
B.Geton
C.Turnon
D.Puton8动词的分类与辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwa动词的分类与辨析:10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff9动词的分类与辨析:10.(14)Choosingth动词的分类与辨析:12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It
greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives10动词的分类与辨析:12.(15)Soccerisa动词的分类与辨析:13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother
herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched11动词的分类与辨析:14.(15)—Didyouwatc情态动词:1.(
09)24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?
—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.
A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)
34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall12情态动词:12情态动词:3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.need
C.may
D.can13情态动词:3.(11)26._______you情态动词:
5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can
B.may
C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.
—Oh!He
beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would14情态动词:5.(13)26.---Dad,must
一般进行完成现在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been过去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been将来will+ⅴwill+be过去将来时would+vwould+be2.动词的时态15一般进行完成现在v/vsAm/is/are+vinExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging16ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessing17ExerciseThechildren__________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing18ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging19ExerciseThetwins____________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing20ExerciseThetwins___________(Grammar现在完成时:
PresentPerfect概念:
表示已经发生的动作结构:
hasdone、havedone标志语:already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、21Grammar现在完成时:PresentPerfectExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung22ExerciseThetwins___________(动词时态:1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought23动词时态:23动词的时态:3.(
09)32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.
A.become
B.became
C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)
26Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee24动词的时态:24动词的时态:5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send
B.sent
C.amsendingD.havesent25动词的时态:5.(13)24.---What____动词的时态:7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork26动词的时态:8.(11)33.—Excuseme,动词的时态:9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.do
B.did
C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meet
B.met
C.willmeetD.havemet
27动词的时态:27动词的时态:11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
28动词的时态:2813.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent2913.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto3.动词词组A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--303.动词词组30
一般进行完成现在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp过去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp将来will+be+pp过去将来时would+be+pp4.动词的被动语态31一般进行完成现在am/is/aream/is/ar动词主动变被动语态
何时用被动语态:不知道;没必要;强调2.变被动的方法:
主变宾,宾变主;be加分词记牢固。3.三大特例:
1)词组的被动语态(lookat)2)双宾语的被动语态(buysb.sth)to--for3)复合宾语的被动语态(seesb.dosth)主动不带“to”;被动带“to”32动词主动变被动语态32动词的语态:1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed33动词的语态:33动词的语态:2.(
09)30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
A.hastakenB.istaking
C.istaken
D.hasbeentaken3.(10)
32一Longtimenosee!—I’vejustretunedI__toZhengzhouforameetinglastmonthAamsentBwassentCamsendingDwassending34动词的语态:34动词的语态:4.(11)30.Softdrinks_______tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.
A.offerB.haveoffered
C.areofferedD.willbeoffered5.(12)30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated35动词的语态:4.(11)30.Softdrink动词的语态:6.(13)28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______out.A.issellingB.issold
C.wassellingD.willbesold7.(14)WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked
36动词的语态:6.(13)28.---Excuse8.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent378.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto5.非谓语动词A.todo动词不定式B.doing动名词C.done过去分词动词不定式的句子成分做主语做宾语做表语做定语做状语做宾语补语385.非谓语动词38非谓语动词:1.(
09)33.—Haveyoumadeupyourmind
__thesickkids?—Bysingingsongs.
A.whattotell
B.howtocheerup
C.whentohelpD.wheretolookafter2.(10)
24Fatheroftentellsme——toomuchtimeoncomputergames.Adon’tspendBnotspendCnottospendDnotspending39非谓语动词:39非谓语动词:3.(11)31.—Whyareyousoexcited?
—Peterinvitedme_______onatriptoYuntaiMountain.
A.togo
B.go
C.going
D.went4.(14)—Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?—Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget
2102和2013无40非谓语动词:3.(11)31.—Whyarey
5.(15)
kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been415.(15)kindandGoodbye!42Goodbye!42动词专练郑州殷巍2015.8.2543动词专练郑州殷巍2015.8.251动词真题2009—2015年中招44动词真题2009—2015年中招21.动词的分类2.动词的时态3.动词词组4.动词的语态5.非谓语动词451.动词的分类31.动词的分类:A:实意动词(look,see,watch---)B:系动词(be,look,sound,smell---)C:助动词(be,will,do,does,have---)D:情态动词(can,may,must,need---)461.动词的分类:4动词的分类与辨析:1.(
09)26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.
A.explainB.express
C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it
__
.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)
29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake,anditwill__
longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast47动词的分类与辨析:5动词的分类与辨析:4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.puton
B.putdown
C.putup
D.putoff48动词的分类与辨析:5.(11)27.—Mom,ca动词的分类与辨析:6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagine
C.consider
D.expect
49动词的分类与辨析:7动词的分类与辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon
B.Geton
C.Turnon
D.Puton50动词的分类与辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwa动词的分类与辨析:10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff51动词的分类与辨析:10.(14)Choosingth动词的分类与辨析:12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It
greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives52动词的分类与辨析:12.(15)Soccerisa动词的分类与辨析:13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother
herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched53动词的分类与辨析:14.(15)—Didyouwatc情态动词:1.(
09)24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?
—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.
A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)
34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall54情态动词:12情态动词:3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.need
C.may
D.can55情态动词:3.(11)26._______you情态动词:
5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can
B.may
C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.
—Oh!He
beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would56情态动词:5.(13)26.---Dad,must
一般进行完成现在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been过去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been将来will+ⅴwill+be过去将来时would+vwould+be2.动词的时态57一般进行完成现在v/vsAm/is/are+vinExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging58ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessing59ExerciseThechildren__________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing60ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging61ExerciseThetwins____________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing62ExerciseThetwins___________(Grammar现在完成时:
PresentPerfect概念:
表示已经发生的动作结构:
hasdone、havedone标志语:already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、63Grammar现在完成时:PresentPerfectExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung64ExerciseThetwins___________(动词时态:1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought65动词时态:23动词的时态:3.(
09)32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.
A.become
B.became
C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)
26Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee66动词的时态:24动词的时态:5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send
B.sent
C.amsendingD.havesent67动词的时态:5.(13)24.---What____动词的时态:7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork68动词的时态:8.(11)33.—Excuseme,动词的时态:9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.do
B.did
C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meet
B.met
C.willmeetD.havemet
69动词的时态:27动词的时态:11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
70动词的时态:2813.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent7113.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto3.动词词组A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--723.动词词组30
一般进行完成现在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp过去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp将来will+be+pp过去将来时would+be+pp4.动词的被动语态73一般进行完成现在am/is/aream/is/ar动词主动变被动语态
何时用被动语态:不知道;没必要;强调2.变被动的方法:
主变宾,宾变主;be加分词记牢固。3.三大特例:
1)词组的被动语态(lookat)2)双宾语的被动语态(buysb.sth)to--for3)复合宾语的被动语态(seesb.dosth)主动不带“to”;被动带“to”74动词主动变被动语态32动词的语态:1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed75动词的语态:33动词的语态:2.(
09)30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
A.hastakenB.istaking
C.istaken
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