名词性从句复习课件

ReviseNounClauses

(astheSubject,Object,Predicative,andAppositive)Grammar名词性从句复习ReviseNounClauses

(astheS

学习目标：1.能分辨和判断出4大类型的名词性从句。（重点）2.能根据语境正确使用名词性从句的引导词。（重点难点）3.了解高考中名词性从句的常考点。

（重点难点）4.能在写作中合理运用名词性从句。

（难点）学习目标：1.能分辨和判断出4大类型的名词性从句。NomatterwhattheytellusNomatterwhattheydoNomatterwhattheyteachusWhatwebelieve

istrueNomatterwhattheycallusHowevertheyattackNomatterwheretheytakeusWe'llfindourownwaybackIcan'tdenywhatIbelieveIcan'tbewhatI'mnotIknowourloveforeverIknow,nomatterwhat…主语从句宾语从句表语从句

NoMatterWhat

--BoyzoneMusicappreciation

Nomatterwhattheytellus主语从名词性从句(NounClauses)

1.概念

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。

2.种类

主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句(Subjectclauses)

(Objectclauses)

(Predicativeclauses)

(Appositiveclauses)名词性从句(NounClauses)主语从句宾语从句表语3.名从的引导词:

that,whether/if（是否）

asif/asthough(只在表从)what(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)which(ever)whosewhen(ever),where(ver),why,how,

because(表从中)3.名从的引导词:that,whether/if（是朗读下列句子，指出其中的名词性从句，辨别其在全句中作何成分。1.Mysuggestionisthatweshouldreadaloud.2.Hetoldmethathelivedtherealone.3.ThenewsthatIhavepasstheexamistrue.4.Itissaidthatshemadeamistake.5.Oursuccessdependsuponhowwellwecancooperatewitheachother.6.Whathedidmademeveryangry.thatweshouldreadaloudWhathedid

howwellwecancooperatewitheachotherthathelivedtherealonethatIhavepasstheexamthatshemadeamistake表从同位从宾从宾从主从主从朗读下列句子，指出其中的名词性从句，辨别其在全句中作何成分。4.名词性从句重要考点：4.名词性从句重要考点：①在主从和宾从中，有时用it作形式主语、形式宾语。1).____isobviousthatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscar.2).____issuggestedthatweshouldrecitemoregoodsentences.3).单选：Shemade_____clearthatshewillgetmarriednextmonth.A.whatB.whichC.itD./Exercises:

ItIt总结1:在主从和宾从后有宾语补足语时，为保持句子平衡，用it作形式主语、形式宾语。①在主从和宾从中，有时用it作形式主语、形式宾语。1).②if还是whether?1)他能不能及格还是个问题。2)他父母问他能否及格。3)他父母怀疑他能否及格。

________________________isstillaquestion.Hisparentsaskedhim_____________________________.Hisparentshavesomedoubts___________________________.Whetherhecanpasstheexam

whether/if

hecouldpasstheexamwhetherhecanpasstheexam或:…

whether

he…exam

ornot.

或:Itisstill…whether/ifhe…

总结2：用whether不用if

的情况:A)

引导表从或同位从

B)

引导主从，且主从在句首

C)

在介词之后D)

后面直接跟动词不定式时E)

后面紧接ornot

时②if还是whether?1)他能不能及格还是个问③that,

what,

orwhich?Exercises:

1)_____helostthebikeworriedhimalot.2)_____causedtheaccidentremainsunknown.3)Wouldyoumindtellingme____languageyourfriendspeaks,EnglishorFrench?ThatWhat总结3：名从中that不做成分;what和which均可作主/宾/表语，但which意为“哪个”,一般在上下文中有选择范围。which③that,what,orwhich?Exer④从句的语序问题

单选

Idon’tknow________.fromwheredoeshecomefromwherehecomesfromwheredoeshecomefromwherehecomesfrom总结4：任何从句都应使用陈述语序！没错，就是这样！④从句的语序问题单选总结4：任何从句都应使用陈述语序！⑤what(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)which(ever)

何时用-ever的引导词？Exercises:1)______leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.Who

B.Whoever

C.WhomeverD.Whom2)Itisstillunknown______willbecomeourmonitor.

A.who

B.whoever

C.whomeverD.whom3)用主语从句翻译。=anyonewho定从总结5：

疑问词-ever“任何…”，不含疑问意义，而单用疑问词做引导词有疑问义。

任何犯错的人都会受到惩罚。______makesmistakeswillbepunished.Whoever

⑤what(ever)who(ever)whom(ev⑥名从or定从？1)

Thecoatisintheplace___youleftit.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where2)改错Iwasinterestedinthattheteachersaid.

3)Idon’tlikethewayin_____hesaidit.定从

what宾从总结6：先找主句谓语,确定是什么从句，再根据意义，看从句中是否缺成分,缺何成分。which

定从⑥名从or定从？1)Thecoatisint⑦同位从or定从?Weallknowthenewsthathegotthefirst.Weallknowthenewsthathetoldus.同位从，that无义，不作成分定从,that在从句中作成分(宾语)Exercises:

1)Youhavenoidea_____anxiousIwas!2)Thenextthing____mustbedoneistomakeaplan.how同that定总结7：

同位从的先行词必须为抽象名词。that在同位从中不作成分；而定从中作主/宾/表语。⑦同位从or定从?Weallknowthen6.学以致用，现学现用美文欣赏，现学现卖。6.学以致用，现学现用美文欣赏，现学现卖。

_1_worriesMaryalotis_2_sheputsontoomuchweight.Shehassomedoubts_3_sheeatstoomuchfastfoodhighinfatorsugar.Also,withtheexamapproaching,shebecomesstressful.Thismayalsobethereason_4_shebecomesfatterthesedays,shethinks.Thusshewantstoconsultsomeexpertson_5_shecanbecomeslimmerandhealthier.But_6_shecouldgetbettersuggestionsalsopuzzledher._7_isherparents’suggestionthatsheshouldconsultProfessorWanginZhongshanHospital.Prof.Wangsuggested(that)she(should)keepabalanceddietand_8_shetakeregularexerciseeveryday.Maryaskedhim_9_sheshouldtakeexercise.Prof.Wangadvisedhertotakeexerciseat5pm.

thatWhatwhetherwhyhowwhereItthatwhen_1_worriesMaryalotis7.巩固提升

名词性从句在作文中的运用7.巩固提升

名词性从句在作文中的运用PART1.口头翻译。

时限:

3分钟。

要求：每个句子都使用到名词性从句1)上海世博会在上海举办的消息让我兴奋不已。2)出乎我的意料，考试前，爸爸问我考完试后是否想到去上海旅游。3)事实上，这正是我渴望的。

Newwords:世博会：theWorldExpoThenewsthattheExpowouldbeheldinShanghaimademeexcited.Tomysurprise,beforetheexam,myfatheraskedmewhetherIwantedtohaveatriptoShanghaiaftertheexamination.Actually,thatwaswhatIwaseagerfor.PART1.口头翻译。时限:3分钟。1)上海PART2:

写作实战

“网购调查”，5句话作文。PART2:写作实战上月，我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象，选取了1000人进行了关于“网上购物shoppingonline”的一项调查，情况如下：你是否愿意在网上购物？结果64%愿意36%不愿意原因结论只要防范网上购物的弊端，将有越来越多

的人选择网上购物1方便，在家可买到所需物品2网上商品比较便宜，而且可选择的品牌多1害怕买到赝品2担心被骗钱

①②③④

⑤讨论：

哪里可以用上名词性从句或定语从句，

(5min)

怎么用？口头表达出来。上月，我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象，选取了1000可能用上的从句有：1.Lastmonth,wedidasurveyamong…about/onwhether…2.

Thesurveyshowsthat…3.…%ofthepeopleare…

,forthereasonthat…4.Wecancometotheconclusionthat…

...宾从定从同位从宾从可能用上的从句有：1.Lastmonth,wedidHomework:

完成基础写作：“网购调查”，5句话作文，要求其中用到至少一个名词性从句，和一个定语从句。(15min)2.《学案》P11跟踪练习第一题。(5min)Homework:完成基础写作：“网购调查”，

一、名从在语法填空题中考察的主要考点总结1：总结2：总结3：总结4：总结5：总结6：总结7:`Summary二、名从在写作中的运用

主从和宾从后有宾语补足语时，用it作形式主/宾语表“是否”，用whether不用if的情况:A)表从或同位从中B)主从在句首时C)在介词之后D)后跟不定式E)后面接ornot名从中that不做成分;what和which均可作主/宾/表语，但which有选择范围。从句应使用陈述语序疑问词-ever“任何…”，不含疑问义;单用疑问词有疑问义同位从的先行词为抽象名词；且that在同位从中不充当成分，而定从中作主/宾/表语。解题步骤：先找主句谓语,确定是什么从句；再根据意义，看从句中是否缺成分,缺何成分。一、名从在语法填空题中考察的主要考点Summary二、名从RainydaysandMondays-CarpentersTalkin’tomyselfandfeelin’old

SometimesI’dliketoquit

Nothingeverseemstofit

Hangin’around

Nothingtodobutfrown(皱眉)

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

WhatI’vegottheyusedtocalltheblues

Nothin’isreallywrong

Feelin’likeIdon’tbelong

Walkin’around

Somekindoflonelyclown(小丑)

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

FunnybutitseemsIalwayswindupherewithyou

Nicetoknowsomebodylovesme

Funnybutitseemsthatit'stheonlythingtodo

Runandfindtheonewholovesme

WhatIfeelhascomeandgonebeforeRainydaysandMondays-Carpen

Noneedtotalkitout

Weknowwhatit'sallabout

Hangin'around

Nothingtodobutfrown

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

Funnybutitseemsthatit'stheonlythingtodo

Runandfindtheonewholovesme

WhatIfeelhascomeandgonebefore

Noneedtotalkitout

Weknowwhatit'sallabout

Hangin'around

Nothingtodobutfrown

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

Hangin'around

Nothingtodobutfrown

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

Noneedtotalkitout

We1)上海世博会在上海举办的消息让我兴奋不已。2)但我要忙于准备高考，所以我在想什么时候自己也能去上海参加世博呢。3)出乎我的意料，高考前，爸爸问我考完试后是否想到去上海旅游。4)这正是我渴望的。5)但令我感动的是爸爸并没有像往常一样强调我的分数。6)爸爸的这一做法使我轻松应考，结果被中山大学录取。

Newwords:高考:

University/College

EntranceExamination世博会：theWorldExpo

强调：emphasize/stress…被…录取：beadmittedby…1)上海世博会在上海举办的消息让我兴奋不已。范文欣赏

ThenewsthattheExpowouldbeheldinShanghaimademeexcited.However,IwaspreparingformyUniversityEntranceExamination,soIwonderedwhenIcouldgotoShanghai.Tomysurprise,beforetheexam,myfatheraskedmewhetherIwantedtohaveatriptoShanghaiaftertheexamination.Actually,thatwaswhatIwaseagerto.Butwhatmovedmemostwasthatmyfatherdidn’temphasizemyscoresasusual.Whathedidthistimeallowedmetoattendtheexaminationatease,andasaresult,IwasadmittedbyZhongshanUniversity.范文欣赏TheneReviseNounClauses

(astheSubject,Object,Predicative,andAppositive)Grammar名词性从句复习ReviseNounClauses

(astheS

学习目标：1.能分辨和判断出4大类型的名词性从句。（重点）2.能根据语境正确使用名词性从句的引导词。（重点难点）3.了解高考中名词性从句的常考点。

（重点难点）4.能在写作中合理运用名词性从句。

（难点）学习目标：1.能分辨和判断出4大类型的名词性从句。NomatterwhattheytellusNomatterwhattheydoNomatterwhattheyteachusWhatwebelieve

istrueNomatterwhattheycallusHowevertheyattackNomatterwheretheytakeusWe'llfindourownwaybackIcan'tdenywhatIbelieveIcan'tbewhatI'mnotIknowourloveforeverIknow,nomatterwhat…主语从句宾语从句表语从句

NoMatterWhat

--BoyzoneMusicappreciation

Nomatterwhattheytellus主语从名词性从句(NounClauses)

1.概念

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。

2.种类

主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句(Subjectclauses)

(Objectclauses)

(Predicativeclauses)

(Appositiveclauses)名词性从句(NounClauses)主语从句宾语从句表语3.名从的引导词:

that,whether/if（是否）

asif/asthough(只在表从)what(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)which(ever)whosewhen(ever),where(ver),why,how,

because(表从中)3.名从的引导词:that,whether/if（是朗读下列句子，指出其中的名词性从句，辨别其在全句中作何成分。1.Mysuggestionisthatweshouldreadaloud.2.Hetoldmethathelivedtherealone.3.ThenewsthatIhavepasstheexamistrue.4.Itissaidthatshemadeamistake.5.Oursuccessdependsuponhowwellwecancooperatewitheachother.6.Whathedidmademeveryangry.thatweshouldreadaloudWhathedid

howwellwecancooperatewitheachotherthathelivedtherealonethatIhavepasstheexamthatshemadeamistake表从同位从宾从宾从主从主从朗读下列句子，指出其中的名词性从句，辨别其在全句中作何成分。4.名词性从句重要考点：4.名词性从句重要考点：①在主从和宾从中，有时用it作形式主语、形式宾语。1).____isobviousthatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscar.2).____issuggestedthatweshouldrecitemoregoodsentences.3).单选：Shemade_____clearthatshewillgetmarriednextmonth.A.whatB.whichC.itD./Exercises:

ItIt总结1:在主从和宾从后有宾语补足语时，为保持句子平衡，用it作形式主语、形式宾语。①在主从和宾从中，有时用it作形式主语、形式宾语。1).②if还是whether?1)他能不能及格还是个问题。2)他父母问他能否及格。3)他父母怀疑他能否及格。

________________________isstillaquestion.Hisparentsaskedhim_____________________________.Hisparentshavesomedoubts___________________________.Whetherhecanpasstheexam

whether/if

hecouldpasstheexamwhetherhecanpasstheexam或:…

whether

he…exam

ornot.

或:Itisstill…whether/ifhe…

总结2：用whether不用if

的情况:A)

引导表从或同位从

B)

引导主从，且主从在句首

C)

在介词之后D)

后面直接跟动词不定式时E)

后面紧接ornot

时②if还是whether?1)他能不能及格还是个问③that,

what,

orwhich?Exercises:

1)_____helostthebikeworriedhimalot.2)_____causedtheaccidentremainsunknown.3)Wouldyoumindtellingme____languageyourfriendspeaks,EnglishorFrench?ThatWhat总结3：名从中that不做成分;what和which均可作主/宾/表语，但which意为“哪个”,一般在上下文中有选择范围。which③that,what,orwhich?Exer④从句的语序问题

单选

Idon’tknow________.fromwheredoeshecomefromwherehecomesfromwheredoeshecomefromwherehecomesfrom总结4：任何从句都应使用陈述语序！没错，就是这样！④从句的语序问题单选总结4：任何从句都应使用陈述语序！⑤what(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)which(ever)

何时用-ever的引导词？Exercises:1)______leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.Who

B.Whoever

C.WhomeverD.Whom2)Itisstillunknown______willbecomeourmonitor.

A.who

B.whoever

C.whomeverD.whom3)用主语从句翻译。=anyonewho定从总结5：

疑问词-ever“任何…”，不含疑问意义，而单用疑问词做引导词有疑问义。

任何犯错的人都会受到惩罚。______makesmistakeswillbepunished.Whoever

⑤what(ever)who(ever)whom(ev⑥名从or定从？1)

Thecoatisintheplace___youleftit.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where2)改错Iwasinterestedinthattheteachersaid.

3)Idon’tlikethewayin_____hesaidit.定从

what宾从总结6：先找主句谓语,确定是什么从句，再根据意义，看从句中是否缺成分,缺何成分。which

定从⑥名从or定从？1)Thecoatisint⑦同位从or定从?Weallknowthenewsthathegotthefirst.Weallknowthenewsthathetoldus.同位从，that无义，不作成分定从,that在从句中作成分(宾语)Exercises:

1)Youhavenoidea_____anxiousIwas!2)Thenextthing____mustbedoneistomakeaplan.how同that定总结7：

同位从的先行词必须为抽象名词。that在同位从中不作成分；而定从中作主/宾/表语。⑦同位从or定从?Weallknowthen6.学以致用，现学现用美文欣赏，现学现卖。6.学以致用，现学现用美文欣赏，现学现卖。

_1_worriesMaryalotis_2_sheputsontoomuchweight.Shehassomedoubts_3_sheeatstoomuchfastfoodhighinfatorsugar.Also,withtheexamapproaching,shebecomesstressful.Thismayalsobethereason_4_shebecomesfatterthesedays,shethinks.Thusshewantstoconsultsomeexpertson_5_shecanbecomeslimmerandhealthier.But_6_shecouldgetbettersuggestionsalsopuzzledher._7_isherparents’suggestionthatsheshouldconsultProfessorWanginZhongshanHospital.Prof.Wangsuggested(that)she(should)keepabalanceddietand_8_shetakeregularexerciseeveryday.Maryaskedhim_9_sheshouldtakeexercise.Prof.Wangadvisedhertotakeexerciseat5pm.

thatWhatwhetherwhyhowwhereItthatwhen_1_worriesMaryalotis7.巩固提升

名词性从句在作文中的运用7.巩固提升

名词性从句在作文中的运用PART1.口头翻译。

时限:

3分钟。

要求：每个句子都使用到名词性从句1)上海世博会在上海举办的消息让我兴奋不已。2)出乎我的意料，考试前，爸爸问我考完试后是否想到去上海旅游。3)事实上，这正是我渴望的。

Newwords:世博会：theWorldExpoThenewsthattheExpowouldbeheldinShanghaimademeexcited.Tomysurprise,beforetheexam,myfatheraskedmewhetherIwantedtohaveatriptoShanghaiaftertheexamination.Actually,thatwaswhatIwaseagerfor.PART1.口头翻译。时限:3分钟。1)上海PART2:

写作实战

“网购调查”，5句话作文。PART2:写作实战上月，我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象，选取了1000人进行了关于“网上购物shoppingonline”的一项调查，情况如下：你是否愿意在网上购物？结果64%愿意36%不愿意原因结论只要防范网上购物的弊端，将有越来越多

的人选择网上购物1方便，在家可买到所需物品2网上商品比较便宜，而且可选择的品牌多1害怕买到赝品2担心被骗钱

①②③④

⑤讨论：

哪里可以用上名词性从句或定语从句，

(5min)

怎么用？口头表达出来。上月，我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象，选取了1000可能用上的从句有：1.Lastmonth,wedidasurveyamong…about/onwhether…2.

Thesurveyshowsthat…3.…%ofthepeopleare…

,forthereasonthat…4.Wecancometotheconclusionthat…

...宾从定从同位从宾从可能用上的从句有：1.Lastmonth,wedidHomework:

完成基础写作：“网购调查”，5句话作文，要求其中用到至少一个名词性从句，和一个定语从句。(15min)2.《学案》P11跟踪练习第一题。(5min)Homework:完成基础写作：“网购调查”，

一、名从在语法填空题中考察的主要考点总结1：总结2：总结3：总结4：总结5：总结6：总结7:`Summary二、名从在写作中的运用

主从和宾从后有宾语补足语时，用it作形式主/宾语表“是否”，用whether不用if的情况:A)表从或同位从中B)主从在句首时C)在介词之后D)后跟不定式E)后面接ornot名从中that不做成分;what和which均可作主/宾/表语，但which有选择范围。从句应使用陈述语序疑问词-ever“任何…”，不含疑问义;单用疑问词有疑问义同位从的先行词为抽象名词；且that在同位从中不充当成分，而定从中作主/宾/表语。解题步骤：先找主句谓语,确定是什么从句；再根据意义，看从句中是否缺成分,缺何成分。一、名从在语法填空题中考察的主要考点Summary二、名从RainydaysandMondays-CarpentersTalkin’tomyselfandfeelin’old

SometimesI’dliketoquit

Nothingeverseemstofit

Hangin’around

Nothingtodobutfrown(皱眉)

RainydaysandMondaysalwaysgetmedown

WhatI’vegottheyusedtocalltheblue