外研版2019新版-高一-必修一-英语-Unit1-A-new-start-单元测试题(有答案)

外研版2019新版-高一-必修一-英语-Unit1-A-new-start-单元测试题(有答案)外研版2019新版-高一-必修一-英语-Unit1-A-new-start-单元测试题(有答案)外研版2019新版-高一-必修一-英语-Unit1-A-new-start-单元测试题(有答案)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月外研版2019新版-高一-必修一-英语-Unit1-A-new-start-单元测试题(有答案)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2019-2020学年度高一英语必修一U1Anewstart单元测试听力（略）（1-20题）阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool？Itcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldn'tworry．We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek．You'renotaloneRemembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat．Theymaynotrealizeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare．Movingtoseniorhighisanopportunity，notaproblem．Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules．TeachersarereadytohelpIfyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanything，thenyouhadbetteraskforhelp．Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents．Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea"friendssystem"．Ifyourschoolhasthis，thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent．Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions．AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool．You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner．Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms．Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetorganized．Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects．OtherpointsIfyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschool，thenaskthemforadvice．Beyourself!Itsoundssimple，butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally．Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!21．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence？A．Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours．B．Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou．C．Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems．D．Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules．22．Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause．A．teacherswon'tblamethemasparentsdoB．teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC．teachersareequaltoeverystudentD．parentsaretoobusytohelpthem23．What'sthepurposeofthepassage？A．Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning．B．Towarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhigh．C．Tomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhigh．D．Tohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinseniorhigh．BManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment,too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogether1200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadeverseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy(宽大的)trousers,low­neckedshirtsandtanktops(紧身短背心)arenotallowedinclassrooms.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear.Buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso.“I'dbesupportiveifhalftheschoolwassenthome,because99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.”“Freedom”doesnotmean“freeofrestrictions(约束)”.Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.24.128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor_______.A.notfinishingtheirhomeworkB.beinglateforschoolC.notwearingtherightclothesD.notlisteningtotheteachersinclass25.SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto________.A.decidewhentogotoschoolB.gotoschoolornotC.eatanddrinkinclassD.choosewhattowear26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supportive”meaninChinese?

A.高兴的B.支持的C.害怕的D.反对的27.What'sthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?

A.Agree.B.Disagree.C.Notsure.D.Unclear.C

E-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernmentofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyavirus(病毒)called“Melissa”thatdisguises(伪装)itselfasan“importantmessage”fromafriend.Inspiteofaweekendofwarnings，morethan50000computersatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus，computersecurityexpertssaidonMonday.

ThevirusbegantoshowuplastFridayandspreadrapidlyonMondaybymakingcomputersfireoffdozensofinfected(被传染的)e-mails.Althoughtheviruscausesnoseriousdamagetoacomputer，itseffectwasfarreaching.

Tomakemattersworse，asimilarviruscalled“Papa”wasdiscoveredonMonday.Papaisprogrammedtosendoutevenmoreinfectede-mailsthanMelissa.TheMelissaviruscomesintheformofane-mail，usuallycontainingthesubjectline“ImportantMessage”.Itappearstobefromafriend.Thebodyofthee-mailmessagesays，“Hereisthatdocumentyouaskedfor...,don’tshowittoanyoneelse.”Attached(附)tothemessageisadocumentfile.

Oncetheuseropensthatfile，thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsinfecteddocumentstothefirst50addresses.E-mailsfromthePapavirusincludeanattachedspreadsheet(电子数据文件)file.Whentheuseropensthatfile，thevirussends60infectede-mails.Thereasonwhythisisspreadingsofastisthatyouaregettingitfrompeopleyouknow.Youshouldneveropendocumentsorattachmentsfrompeopleyoudon’tknow.Peoplewhogetanunexpectede-mailwiththe“importantmessage”subjectlineshoulddeleteitimmediatelyandnotopenthemessage.28.ThousandsofcomputerswereattackedbytheMelissavirus_______________.A.coveredwithanimportantmessageB.undercoverofamessageneedingimmediateattentionC.undertheclothesofanimportante-mailD.withabeautifulcoat29.TheMelissavirusmadeacomputer_____________________.A.receivetensofbade-mailsB.fireatmanysicke-mailmessagesC.sendoutscoresofinfectedmessagesD.burnwithafirebecauseofmanyinfectede-mails30.AftertheattackbytheMelissavirusacomputer________________.A.wasslightlydamagedB.becameentirelyoutoforderC.couldnotsendoutanye-mailanylongerD.wouldhavetobethrownaway31.IfyouopenedaninfectedfilebyMelissavirus，theviruswould______________.A.damagetheuser’saddressbookatonceB.soonspreadthroughtheuser’slistofaddressC.letthefirst50addressesgooutofthecomputerD.changetheuser’saddressbookinthecomputerDNorahhadacottageonacliffaboveabigbay.Inwinteritcouldbeverynastybecauseofstrongwindsandseaspray.Infact,whenagalewasblowing,Norahandherhusbandgotusedtosleepinginasmallroomdownstairs,becausetheirbedroomupstairs,whichfacedthegales,hadaverybigwindow,andtheywereafraidthatanextraviolentgustmightbreakitandblowpiecesofbrokenglassoverthem.

Also,thesaltsprayfromtheseaputanendtomanyofthecolourfulplantsNorahplantedinhergarden.Shetriedputtingupafencetoprotectthem,butthewindjusthitit,wentupoverthetopandthendowntheotherside,sointheendshefilledthegardenwithtreesandbushesthatlikedsalt.

ButmostofthesummerNorahenjoyedhercottageandgardenverymuch.Atweekendsshecouldsitoutofdoorsinthesun,lookingatthebeautifulview,withinterestingshipsandboatspassingby,andshecouldveryeasilycycledowntotheseaforaswim.

Now,Norahandherhusbandhadplentyoffriendsandrelations.Inthesummerlotsofthemusedtocometoenjoythebeautifulplace,andintheenditreallybecamequiteannoyingforNorahandherhusband.Whentheywereathome,theyfoundfriendsandrelationsarriving,expectingtobegivenunlimiteddrinksandmeals,andtositinthesunforhours,talkingasifNorahandherhusbandhadnothingelsetodobutentertainandlistentothem.

Thiswentonforseveralyears.Norahdidnotwishtoappearrudebyrefusingtoletherfriendsandrelationsin,butontheotherhand,shewasgettingtiredeveryonedayNorahwascomplainingaboutthistoherhairdresserwhileshewasdoingherhair.“You’redisturbedbytoomanyuninvitedguests,areyou”saidthehairdresser.“Whydon’tyoutrymywayofescaping”

“What’sthat”askedNorah.“Well,”thehairdresseranswered,“whenthebellrings,Iputonmycoatandtakemyshoppingbag.Ifit’ssomeoneIdon’twanttosee,Isayinnocently,’I’msorry,butI’vegottogoout.’But...”32.Theunderlinedword“cycle”canbereplacedby_______________.A.ridebybike

B.driveC.walk

D.gobyship33.Wecaninferthat________________.A.alotoffriendscametovisittheminwinterB.fewfriendscametovisittheminwinterC.friendscametovisitthemonlyfordrinksandmealsD.Norahwasagoodcook34.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleA.AGoodPlaceofEnjoyingtheSeaB.AWarm-heartedCoupleC.ACleverWayofEscapingD.AVisittoNorah35.WhatisthehairdresserlikelytocontinuetosayintheendA.IfIamtired,Isay,“Sorry,canyoucomenexttime”B.Ifit’ssomeoneIliketosee,Isay,“Howlucky!I’vejustcomein!”C.Ifit’ssomeoneIliketosee,Isay,“Howhappytoseeyou!Iwasgoingshopping,butnowI’vechangedmymind.”D.Ifitisfinethatday,Isay,“I’mtiredofthis,butI’llshowyouaroundtheplace,anyhow.”根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EWhenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.36Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.37Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.3839Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.40Humorcatchesothers'attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.C.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.D.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.E.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.F.However,everybodyneedsfriends.G.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.英语知识运用阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Johnenteredacollegeandoftenworkedlateuntil12atnight．Hefellintothe41ofsmokingayearago．Hesmokedsomuchthathe42hadacigaretteonhislips．He43whileheread，whilehewatchedtelevisionand44whilehedrankacupofcoffeeortea．Hesmokednearlyfortycigarettesaday,buthewas45aboutit．John'sfriend，Frank，46manytimesto47himnottosmoke．“Smokingisbadforyour48!”hesaid,“You’dbettergiveitup．”Buthisadvicedidn’t49．Beforelong，John50thatheoftengotabadcough，51hewenttoseeadoctor．Thedoctor52himcarefullyandaskedwhetherheoftensmoked．Johntoldhimthe53．Thenthedoctortoldhimthathiscoughwas54bysmokingandhewouldn’tgetanybetterunlesshestoppedsmoking．“Ifnot，”saidthedoctor,“youwillnever55fromyourcoughandsomeotherillnessesmayalsobecaused．”Johnbecame56andmadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking．Atthebeginning，itwasvery57forhim．Every58whenhewantedtosmoke，hegotsomethingtoeat．Atlast，hewasnot59smokingatall．Andhenolongerhad60．41．A．hole B．habit C．interest D．love42．A．still B．sometimes C．never D．always43．A．stopped B．smoked C．ate D．played44．A．ever B．just C．even D．only45．A．happy B．angry C．doubtful D．curious46．A．forgot B．explained C．1eft D．tried47．A．advise B．force C．order D．call48．A．friendship B．study C．health D．sleep49．A．continue B．work C．return D．answer50．A．recognized B．understood C．found D．showed51．A．but B．so C．though D．or52．A．saw B．judged C．watched D．examined53．A．truth B．reason C．accident D．disease54．A．followed B．kept C．caused D．resulted55．A．differ B．recover C．hear D．suffer56．A．disappointed B．sad C．sorry D．worried57．A．boring B．tiring C．difficult D．1ate58．A．day B．time C．way D．second59．A．surprisedat B．certainabout C．afraidof D．interestedin60．A．troubles B．pains C．coughs D．cigarettes阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearAmy

Itisveryexcitingthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.Beforeyouarrive,letmeintroduceourschooltoyou.

Ourschoolisquitefamousfor___61__(it)longhistory.Itwasbegunintheearly1920s.Itisagoodplaceforus__62__prepare)ours