2021-2022学年河南省许昌市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省许昌市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

31.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

32.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

33.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

34.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

35.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

36.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

37.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

38.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

39.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

40.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

41.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

42.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

43.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

44.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

45.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

46.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

47.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

48.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

49.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

50.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、汉译英(10题)51.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。

52.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力尽地饿着肚子回了家。

53.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

54.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事实并非如此）.

55.这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。

56.我知道不重要，但我忍不住会想到那件事。

57.（尽管天气不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

58.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。

59.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学，没有看电视。

60.老师要求我们依次回答问题。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

62.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

63.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

64.

第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge．

A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

65.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

66.WhenyouintroducemetoMr．Johnson，couldyoupleasesay__________forme？A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

67.

第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

68.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A．no

B．yes

C．not

D．will

69.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．accept

D．recognize

70.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.—Iheardyoualmostmissedthetrain.

—Yes.Igottotherailwaystationwithonlyfiveminutesto___.

A.leaveB.makeC.catchD.spare

72.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.

A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

73.—Ialwayslookoutbeforecrossingthestreet.—Youareright.Youcan'tbetoo______.

A.nervousB.carefulC.carelessD.hurried

74.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.

A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut

75.Words______meaning,asweailknow.

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

五、阅读理解(2题)76.

Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.

A.seemtobeofnouse

B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.

C.areeasytomaster

D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach

77.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.

A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink

B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger

C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains

D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers

六、作文(1题)78.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

2.D

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.D

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

6.D

7.C

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.C

17.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

18.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.D

20.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

21.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

22.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

25.A

26.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

28.C

29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

30.C

31.A

32.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

33.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

34.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

35.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

36.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

37.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

38.A

39.C

40.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

41.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

42.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

43.C

44.B

45.B

46.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

47.B

48.A

49.B

50.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

51.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

52.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

53.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

54.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

55.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.

56.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

57.Inspiteofthebadweather

58.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

59.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

60.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．

61.A

62.A16．答案为A

在感官动词taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等词后，接形容词做表语。

63.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

64.Aextensive为形容词“广大的，广阔的”；expensive“花费的，昂贵的”；intensive为“加强的，集中的”；expressive为“表现的，富于表情的”。

65.B

66.C句意：当你把我介绍给Johnson先生时，你能为我说说话吗?something用在疑问句中表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答。

67.BWhile“