2021年广东省中山市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年广东省中山市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、英译汉(10题)31.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

32.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearaillinkonly.(Passage3)

33.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

34.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

35.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫画).

36.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.

37.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.

38.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

39.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

40.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200

三、汉译英(10题)41.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。

42.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.

43.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。

44.因双方都互不相让，这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

45.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

46.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。

47.从来没有其他任何一项体育竞赛像足球世界杯那样引人遐想。

48.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

49.许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

50.他命令销毁那些文件。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.

52.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

53.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

54.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

55.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

56.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

57.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

58.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

59.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

60.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.InEurope，theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain________.

A.inChinaB.inancientEgyptC.inRomeD.inGreece

62.

Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.()

A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

63.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.

A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar

B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough

C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot

D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality

64.53.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?A.PianoManwasreleased.B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

65.

Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(讼人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

六、作文(2题)66.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

2.C

3.B

4.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

5.A

6.B

7.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.C

10.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

11.A

12.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

17.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

18.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

25.D

26.B

27.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

28.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

29.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

30.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

31.一说错就去纠正小孩子永远学不会说话。一说错就去纠正，小孩子永远学不会说话。

32.建大桥的开支要比修隧道大得多但是在桥上既可以通火车也可以通汽车而在隧道里却只能通火车。建大桥的开支要比修隧道大得多，但是在桥上既可以通火车也可以通汽车，而在隧道里却只能通火车。

33.现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说与其说是一种福气不如说是一个沉重的负担。现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说，与其说是一种福气，不如说是一个沉重的负担。

34.事实上事实上

35.报纸经常登些关于园艺厨艺和时尚的消息也设有幽默与漫画栏此栏虽小却颇受欢迎。报纸经常登些关于园艺，厨艺和时尚的消息，也设有幽默与漫画栏，此栏虽小，却颇受欢迎。

36.截止到1993年9月住宿学校和走读学校的平均费用上升了4%；而在前一年费用增长率为8.5%前两年费用增长率每年都超过12%。截止到1993年9月，住宿学校和走读学校的平均费用上升了4%；而在前一年费用增长率为8.5%，前两年费用增长率每年都超过12%。

37.我会感到更快乐我会感到更快乐

38.我们最后成功地越过了高山我们最后成功地越过了高山

39.利用对手的弱点利用对手的弱点

40.香港迪斯尼乐园主题公园将于2005年9月12日开放。香港迪斯尼乐园主题公园将于2005年9月12日开放。

41.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.

42.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

43.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

44.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

45.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

46.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

47.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.

48.whichIfoundimpossible

49.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.

50.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

51.investment

52.displayed

53.counteract

54.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事，所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。

55.including

56.tasty

57.dependent

58.effective

59.impressive

60.gloomy

61.C文章第四段第三句指出，据说，欧洲首先使用雨伞挡雨的是古罗马人。

62.C

63.C解析：这道题问Mr．Barlow离开他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以从第四段Mr．Barlow的答话中找到。Buttherealreasonforleavingwas…大意是由于产品质量不佳，因此他在向家庭主妇推销产品时，无法诚心诚意地销售。这与C选项hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot意思相同，故C为正确答案。A选项hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar不对，不能诚心诚意的原因并不是afterwalkingsofar。B选项和D选项均与原文意思不相符。

64.D最后一句。

65.B解析：因为他与众不同，所以大家觉得strange；因为他救了孩子，所以大家觉得kind。

66.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,a

largeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChina