2022-2023学年广东省汕头市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、英译汉(10题)31.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobed(whenthetelephonebellrang).

32.Itisnotthatheunderestimatesthedifficulty,(butthathedoesn'thaveanysenseofdangeratall).

33.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

34.Thismeansthatoldpeopleoftenhaveagoodsociallifewiththeirownclubsandorganizations.(PassageTwo)

35.AlthoughreligionshavelongbeenapartofChineseculture,religiousbelieversinChinahavealwaysconstitutedasmallpercentageofthepopulation.

36.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

37.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)

38.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

39.Sheandherhusband(havedifferentviewsonmanyissues).

40.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

三、汉译英(10题)41.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

42.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天气有多冷）

43.给我印象最深的washisimage.

44.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

45.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

46.一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。

47.她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

48.就技术和财力而言，他的建议听起来可行。

49.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

50.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

52.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

53.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

54.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

55.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

56.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

57.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

58.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

59.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

60.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

62.

Accordingtothepassage,isusuallyappreciated.

A.abiggift

B.largepaymentasagift

C.asmallgiftfromone'shome

D.agiftfromSingapore

63.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyforexploringtheseaisimportantbecause______.

A.mancannottravelfartherintospace

B.resourcesonlandarerunningshort

C.it’salotoffundivingintothesea

D.ancientpeopleusedtoexplorethesea

64.

Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchandIndianWar

B.TheEnglishlanguage

C.Washington'sarmy

D.TheFrenchandBritishWar

65.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.

A.someonewhohaslittletodo

B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime

C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo

D.asmanypeopleaspossible

六、作文(2题)66.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

67.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

2.C

3.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.B

6.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

9.B

10.D

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.D

13.C

14.C

15.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

16.A

17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

19.B

20.D

21.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

26.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

27.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

28.D

29.A

30.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

31.当电话铃响的时候当电话铃响的时候

32.而是他根本就不知道什么叫危险而是他根本就不知道什么叫危险

33.变换时尚无非是刻意地制造浪费。变换时尚，无非是刻意地制造浪费。

34.这就意味着现在的老人能在属于他们自己的俱乐部和各种组织内享有较好的社交生活。这就意味着现在的老人能在属于他们自己的俱乐部和各种组织内，享有较好的社交生活。

35.尽管宗教早就成为中国文化的一个组成部分但是宗教信仰者在中国人口中的比例一直很小。尽管宗教早就成为中国文化的一个组成部分，但是宗教信仰者在中国人口中的比例一直很小。

36.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为

37.针灸师知道怎样下针不会引起疼痛。针灸师知道怎样下针不会引起疼痛。

38.根据基金会的调查造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。根据基金会的调查，造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。

39.对于许多问题有不同的看法对于许多问题有不同的看法

40.抱最好的希望准备应付最坏的情况。抱最好的希望，准备应付最坏的情况。

41.onceforall

42.nomatterhowcolditis

43.Whatimpressedmemost

44.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry．

45.whichIfoundimpossible

46.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.

47.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

48.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.

49.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

50.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．

51.reaction

52.valuable

53.relaxation

54.enriched

55.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

56.conclusion

57.characteristic

58.vaguely

59.informal

60.more

61.A

62.C

63.B事实细节题。题干大意是：根据作者的观点，开发海洋的技术是重要的，因为______。从文中第一段的第二和第三句“Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman’sneeds（陆地上的资源已开始减少。然而，海洋却依然有望为人类提供更多所需的资源）”可知B项为正确答案。

64.D解析：本文重点描述了1754年到1763年间英法在北美进行的战争，结果是英国获胜。

65.B解析：从最后一段归纳得出答案。

66.DearJulie：ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat，andmyhusbandandIenjoy