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2021年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、英译汉(10题)31.A:Doyouknowwhichcountrywillheldthe2010AsianGames?
B:ItisthePeople'sRepublicofChina.
A:China'Oh,Ihearditwasagreatcountrywithlonghistoryanddeeplyculture.
B:Anditisveryrichandstrongnow.AndChineseleadersandpeopleareveryfriendlyandopen.
A:Itseemsthatitwillgiveablowtotheworldin2010.
32.(FastasIran),Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
33.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
34.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.
35.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement.
36.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
37.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
38.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)
39.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.
40.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
三、汉译英(10题)41.无论多么困难,我也不会失去信心。
42.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
43.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).
44.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他们几乎没有相似之处).
45.你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。
46.他几乎和他父亲一般高。
47.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。
48.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨,尽管价格增长率有所下降。
49.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。
50.虽然缺乏人力,我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。
四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
52.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
53.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
54.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
55.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
56.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
57.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
58.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
59.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
60.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
五、阅读理解(5题)61.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.
A.inaworsecondition
B.wealthy
C.doingmorethanexpected
D.inabettercondition
62.
Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointocitiestolookforjobseachday?
A.70%ofthepeople.
B.4%ofthepeopleintileworld.
C.Morethan75000.
D.About75000people.
63.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago,norwasit50yearsago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge,man’sdreamofvisitingthemoonhascometrue.
Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorationsinspace.ThedistancebetweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthisofmilesaway!Travelingtotheplanetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman’snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreexciting.
Recently,twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft,Vikings1and2,landedonMarsinanattempttodiscoverwhetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.SofarthepresenceoflifeonMarshasneitherbeenprovednorruledout.Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenusissohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.AlsotheatmosphereofVenusisextremely,denseandthepressureisnearlyahundredtimesgreaterthanthepressureoftheEarth’satmosphere.
Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,spacestationscanbebuiltinspace.Thesestationscanactasstop-overpointsinspace.Spacecraftcanrefuelatthesestationsandgettheirsupplyofair,foodandwater.
Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfortripstothemoonorplanets.
ManmayinthefuturefindplanetswhichhavethesameconditionsasthosewehaveonEarth,andmakethemhishome.Howeversuchapossibilityisstillinthedistantfuture.Atthesametime,ManshouldrealizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Recently,twoAmericanastronautshavelandedonMars.
B.ThesurfaceofMarsisveryhot.
C.Thejourneytothemoonstartedthefutureexplorationinspace.
D.ThereislifeinVenus.
64."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
65.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageFour
UncleSamisatall,thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat,abowtie,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?
DuringtheWarof1812,theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.
SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke,theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss,UncleSam.
Thejokespread,andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong,peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.
SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures,UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes,buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.
ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter,averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."
"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料
A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen
六、作文(2题)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
67.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
10.B
11.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
12.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
13.D
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
17.D
18.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
23.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
24.C
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.D
27.A
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.B
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
31.A:你知道2010年亚运会将在哪国举行吗?B:是中华人民共和国。A:中国!噢我听说那是一个伟大的国家拥有悠久的历史和深刻的文化。B:而且中国现在既富裕又强大并且中国的领导人和人民都很友好开放。A:看起来中国要在2010年给世界一个惊喜啦。A:你知道2010年亚运会将在哪国举行吗?B:是中华人民共和国。A:中国!噢,我听说那是一个伟大的国家,拥有悠久的历史和深刻的文化。B:而且中国现在既富裕又强大,并且中国的领导人和人民都很友好开放。A:看起来中国要在2010年给世界一个惊喜啦。
32.尽管我跑得快尽管我跑得快
33.最后在经历了几个不眠之夜之后他决定咨询他的医生。最后,在经历了几个不眠之夜之后他决定咨询他的医生。
34.只有全心全意为人民服务的人才是最伟大的。只有全心全意为人民服务的人才是最伟大的。
35.店主有责任认真对待投诉更换或修理有毛病的商品改进服务因为他是与你订有协议的人。店主有责任认真对待投诉,更换或修理有毛病的商品,改进服务,因为他是与你订有协议的人。
36.并非我不愿帮忙而是我力不从心。并非我不愿帮忙,而是我力不从心。
37.我们最后成功地越过了高山我们最后成功地越过了高山
38.从细菌的角度看世界与从人类的角度看世界完全不同。从细菌的角度看世界与从人类的角度看世界完全不同。
39.你可能会见到来自世界各地的人你肯定会看到不同年龄、不同个头、不同身材的人并且你还会看到免费的时装展览。你可能会见到来自世界各地的人,你肯定会看到不同年龄、不同个头、不同身材的人,并且你还会看到免费的时装展览。
40.似乎十几岁的年轻人都在采取同样的方式来表明他们与其父母意见不一。似乎十几岁的年轻人都在采取同样的方式来表明他们与其父母意见不一。
41.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
42.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
43.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
44.theyhavelittleincommon
45.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
46.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
47.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
48.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
49.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
50.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
51.effect
52.performance
53.hastened
54.establishment
55.misleading
56.personality
57.impressive
58.priority
59.characteristic
60.summarize
61.D解析:据上下文指“情况好起来”,故选D。
62.D解析:这是一道细节题。根据文中About75000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs.一句,可以判断出正确答案为D。
63.C
64.A解析:读到第三段可知,it指的是happiness。
65.B参考第五段最后一句。
66.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such
asrain,waterfromt
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