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2022-2023学年江西省赣州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
31.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
32.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
33.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
34.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
35.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
36.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
37.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
38.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
39.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
40.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
41.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
42.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
43.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
44.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
45.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
46.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
47.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
48.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
49.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
50.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、汉译英(10题)51.尽管气候恶劣,他还是在那里工作了二十年。
52.她从来不笑,也不发脾气。
53.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
54.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。
55.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
56.那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。
57.(给我印象最深的)washisimage.
58.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
59.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。
60.虽然缺乏人力,我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
62.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
63.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
64.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
65.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
66.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
67.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
68.
69.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
70.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Theyfailedtopasstheexamlasttime.Iregretted______.
A.beingunabletohelp
B.tobenotabletohelp
C.beingnotabletohelp
D.notbeabletohelp
72.Thoughmyfathersufferedfromillness,hehadto______greatpaintoworkformyeducation.
A.liveinB.liveatC.livewithD.liveupto
73.Jackwishesthathe______nessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasatuniversity.
A.studiedB.studyC.hadbeenstudiedD.hadstudied
74.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty
A.onecansucceedinlife
B.canonesucceedinlife
C.onecanbesucceededinlife
D.canonebesucceededinlife
75.Before______onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehadplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.
A.runningoutB.makingoutC.settingoutD.workingout
五、阅读理解(2题)76.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
77.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.
A.paynoattentiontothem
B.aretoobusytolookafterthem
C.havecometohatethem
D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem
六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.C
3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
4.C
5.C
6.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
7.A
8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
11.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
13.A
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
16.D
17.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
18.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.D
22.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
23.B
24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
25.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
26.B
27.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
29.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
30.C
31.D
32.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
33.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
34.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
35.D
36.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
37.B
38.B
39.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
40.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
41.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
42.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
43.B
44.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
45.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
46.A
47.A
48.A
49.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
50.D
51.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
52.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
53.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
54.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
55.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
56.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
57.Whatimpressedmemost
58.Ontheaverage
59.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
60.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
61.A
62.B17.答案为B
wassetup意为“建立”,又如putup,establish均为“建立”之意。
63.C本题考查名词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。
64.A
65.B本题考查冠词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。
66.Bwhich表示“哪一种”,引导主语从句。
67.Dkeepinmind是固定短语,意为“记住”。
68.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“说话,评论”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“观察”。
69.D
70.A12.答案为A
法律,以及正义,都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短语,谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。
71.A解析:本题为语法结构题。
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