2019年宁夏回族自治区中考英语真题(图片版含答案)

宁夏回族自治区2019年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题选择题（共65分）—、听力（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分;其中亨5T理谭申爭灌驛孕。ij■孕2非進置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力题内。）I：咗漏墟由*诫减扇血I共2；应;每小题1分，满分5分）XXA.」［•听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案匸（共5小题;每小题I分，满分5分）6.A.Lucy.B-Mrs.^milh.C.Bob,7.A,Sunny,B.Rainy.CWindy.8.A.SmallandquietH.Smallandpoor.C.Ui呂midbusy.9*A,About10hours.B.About13hnurs.C.About30hour轧10.A,Nesttothebank,B.AcrossfromtheschnnLC.Behindtheschoolin,听对话选择正确答案。（共5小题;毎小题1分席分5分）听下面一段对话「回答第11和第12小题。What'sthematterwithMrs.Brown?Shfiha^aheadache.Sheacold.(1Shehasaslomachache.Whatdidsheeatyesreidav?Beefandipe-erpam.B.Sandwicliesandice—erfiam.(:-Bftftfandttundwiches.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。Whoisthewoman?A.Apolicewoman・B・Sally'steacher.C・Sally'sfriend・Whydoesthemancallthewoman?Becausehisdaughterdidn'Igotoschool.Becausehecan'tfindhisdaughter.C・Becausehisdaughterdidsomethingwrong.WhatcolorisSally*sskirt?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.二、完形填空（共10小题;毎小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asachild,1gotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers・Istillrememberitwasnnearlyautumn・Some16starterltotumyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather^vest（背心）insteadof17Atthattime,Iwasgettingtohavea18sizethanmyfather,sowhenIputonthevest,IfeltasifIwasn'tabletobreathe!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhichwas19bymymother,butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry・Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile,butIshoutedather20thinkingmuch・IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthehouse21mymothercouldslopme.Later,mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,"Seewhatyoursonhasdone."Insteadofsayinghewouldscold（责备）orbeatme,myfather22askedmymothertomendthevestLaterwhenmymothertoldmealx）utmyfather'sresponse（反应）,Ifeltterriblysorryformybadbehavior（行为）・Myfather'sgentlekindnesstaughtmealessonwhichIwould23forget.Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger24meanylonger・Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenIamangry・However,wheneverthathappens,Iwilltrytoremembermyfather's25・Italwaysreminds（提醒）metothinkaboutothers'feelingswhenIgelangry・16.A.booksB.wallsC・photosD.leaves17.A.hersB.hisC・mineD.ours1&A.thinnerB・smallerC.largerD・shorter19.A.givenB・madeC・shownD・chosen20.A.withoutB.aboutC.withD.of21.A.afterB・beforeC・whenD・since22.A.sadlyB.angrilyC・bravelyD.quietly23.A.neverB.oftenC・alwaysD・sometimes24.A.forgetB.helpC・1eaveD.control25.A.vestB.schoolC・angerD・mistake

三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATo:Carla@From:Eric@163.comSubject:Help!Date:15/04/20199：05AMDearAuntCarla,I'mhavingaproblemwithmyclassmate,Joan,atschool.TheotherdayIwroteanemailtoanotherclassmate,Beth,inwhichIsaidsomethingaboutJoanthatperhapswasn'tverynice・Unluckily,whenBethwaswritingbacktome,shesentittoJoan@I63.com,whichisJoanJsemailaddress!NowJoanisreallyangiywithmeandwon*ttalktome,andBethisunhappyaswell.Shehassaidsorrytomeahundredlimesalready,buttheharmisdone・Ifeelbad,becauseIwouldneverhavesaidthosethingstoJoan9sface,buthowdoIgethertoforgive（谅解）me?WhatshouldIdo?EricTo:Eric@163.comFrom:Caria@Subject:SomeadviceDate:16/04/20198:30AMDearEric,Thisproblemismorecommonthanyoumightthink!Emailisveryuseful,butalsoverydangerous,asyoudon'Iknowwhereyourmessagemightenclup!Firstofall.youshouldsaysorryrightawaytoJoan・Explainthatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidn51meantohurtherfeelings.IlmaylakelimeforherIoheabletoforgiveyou,butthat1suptoher.Thenyoumightwanttodosomethingniceforher.Perhapssendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyou'retrulysorry・Also,youshouldrememberthatoldsaying:uIfyoudon11haveanythingnicetosay,don'tsayanythingatall.*Andgoodluck!CarlaIfyouhaveanyproblem,you1dbettersendanemailto・A.Eric@163.comB.Joan@163.comBeth@D.Carla@HowsoondidEricgetthereplyfromAuntCarla?A.Inoneday.B.Intwodays.C・Inaweek・D・Inamonth・WhydidEricwritetheemailtoCarla?A・Tosaysorry.B・Toaskforadvice・C・Togiveadvice・D・Tosaysomethingunfriendly.CarlagavepiecesofadvicetoEric・B.fourD.twoB.fourD.twothreeChineseDragonBoatFestivalisalsoknownasDuanuuFestival・Itisoneofthethreemostimportantlunar（阴历的）festivalsinChina,alongwithSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.ThedateofthefestivalissaidtobethedatewhenQuYuandied—thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,sothedatevariesfromyeartoyear,suchasitisJune20in2015,June9in2016,May30in2017,June18in2018,June7in2019,June25in2020andJune14in2021.Althoughthedateisdifferent,thecustomisthesame・Withahistorj*ofover2000years,peoplecelebrateitwithallkindsofactivitiesontheday.TheyholddragonBoatracing,eatzongzi^drinkrealgarwine（雄黄酒）,wearsachets（香囊）andsoon.ButdragonboatracingisthemostpopularactivityduringtheDragonBoatFestival・WhichofthefollowingisNOTthemostimportantlunarfestivalinChina?A.MayDayB.DragonBoatFestivalC.SpringFestivalD.Mid-AutumnFestivalTheunderlinedword"varies^inthepassagemeans"inChinese・A.推迟B.变化C.提前D.递进DragonBoatFestivalisonin2020.A.June20B.May30C.June25D.June733・isthemostpopularwithpeopleintheDragonBoatFestival・A.EatingzongziB・WearingsachetsC・DrinkingrealgarwineD・DragonboatracingCLaurahasanauntwhoworksinLondon・ShelovesLaurasomuchthatsheinvitesI^iuraIoLondoneverysummer.LastyearLaurawashappytogotoLondonandseesomefamousplacesinLondon,includingtheBritishmuseum,NationalGallery（I田1廊）andothergreatbuildings.Howbeautiful!Shefellinlovewiththem,butonethingmadeherveryunhappy.It'sherfirsttimetogotoabigsquare,butwhenshepassedthesquarealone,athief（小偷）stoleherwalletinherpocket.Shehadtowalktoheraunt\homeangrily.ThisyearLaura'sauntinvitedhertoLondonagain・Oneday,whenshepassedthesamesquarewithheraunt,shewasmorecarefulnottobestolen.Afterawhile,shesawamangoclosetoherandputhishandinherpocketwithasmile.Thenhetookouthishandquicklyandleft.Shebecameveryangryandshouted/4Stopit9or1willcallthepolice!MTohersurprise,shefoundherauntandalltheotherpeopletherelaughingwiththeworduCongratulations（祝贺）"！Infact,themanwasnotathief.Instead,heputtenpoundsinherpocket.Itwasaninterestinggame・Theorganizers（组织者）wantedtocorrectthebadimpression（印象）ofthesquare,sotheyhired（雇佣）somethieves”todothatgame・WhydidLaurafeelunhappyduringherfirstvisittothesquare?A.Becauseshepassedthesquarealone.B・Becausepeoplelaughedather.C・Becauseherwalletwasstolen.D・Becauseshecouldn'tfindheraunt'shome・Oneoftheorganizersmaybe・A.athiefB・apolicemanC・Laura^sfatherD・LauraauntTheyplayedthegameto・A.changethebadimpressionofthesquareB・askmorepeopletojointhegameC・givetenpoundsawayD・catchtherealthiefWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.0nthesquaretherewerefewpeople・B・LaurahasbeentoLondonatleasttwicesofar.C・ThemanstoletenpoundsinIjiura'spocket.D・Lauradidn'twanttogotothesquareanymore・DOnemorning,Emmadiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks・Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn'tlistentoIheteacherecarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement（安自E）・“Nowourclassisquieter,"saidEmma.uWhatsmore,weoancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.nDavidlikedil,loo."Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,"hesaid,uandthenshowtothewholeclass.Itencouragesusgreatly.”Thiswaspartofareform（改革）atDavid'sschool.Theschoolmadethisrefoimbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.4kOurschoolhopestoimprovestudents*abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidLinda,anEnglishteacher・However,thereformhasdemanded（要求）morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin40minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively（有效地）.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful.”addedLinda・3&Afterthenewclassroomarrangement,Emmafound・A.theirclasswasnoisierallthetimeB・theycouldleammorethroughdiscussionC・theycouldn'tcomeupwithlheirownideasD・itwasaharderwaytostudyTheschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudentstostudy・A.easierwaysB.betterclassroomsC・moreseatsD・largerspaceWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow・B・Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers・C・It'seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow・Emmaandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.Thebesttilleofthispassagemaybe°'・A.DiscussioninClassB・Teachers*HopeC.Students'friendshipD.NewLookinClassETherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterpe^on.Irememberwhen1wastraveling,IbegantoknowtheworldBetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome・Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings・Enjoyexploring（探索）lh<;cliflerentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itwillnotbestrangeorscary（卩卜人的）・Oftenwereadstoriesalx）utotherculturesinbooks・Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan4justgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved（干预）andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance・Itissoeasytoignore（忽视）thisifonedoesnottravelorexplore・Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallenges（制匕战）wotsclhanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingalx）uttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime・Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtodealwithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations・Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithyourspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience・Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexf^eriences,wewouldallbelietterpeopleandthework!wouldbeabetterplace・Thewriterwantstotellusthatinparagraph2・A.peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopesB・booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutculturesC.IravelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworldD・peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabitsThewriteradvisesustohelptheareasinneedby・A・sendingthemmoneyB・offerin耳themchancesC・lookingaroundD.givingthemchallengesWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.PeopleintheWorldAreFamilyB.TravelingHelpsOneMakeMoreFriendsC.PeopleintheWorldShareOneDreamD.TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson45・What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaroundtheworld・B・TosharehistravelexperienceswithotherpeopleC・rIoshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld・D・Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.非选择题(共55分)四、听力(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词)。ATriptotheSandLakeHowtogo46.By・Wheretomeet47.Altheschooltomorrowmorning・Whatforlunch4&Somebread,milkand・Whattodo49.Playgamesandcamels.Teacher*sphonenumber50.・五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。When1wasinthesixthgrade,Ijoinedapianocompetition・Ipracticedforfourhourseverydayandmypianoteachercamethreetimesaweek(51)helpme.Thenthebigday(52)(final)arrival・Iwasso(53)(nervous)whentheycalledmyname・Iwentup(54)startedtoplay.(55)Iwasplaying,everyonesatstillandlistened・Iplayedthesongwithoutany(56)(mistake)・ThenIwaik*clfor(57)(tlu'.y)tocallmilthe(58)(win).When1(59)(hear)myname,myheartwasbeatingsoquicklyIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing・Icouldn'tbelieveit.Iwon!Itwasthe(60)(happy)clayofmylife!六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Somechemicalfactoriesalwayspour(61)(废弃的)walerintothe(62)(河流)・Andtheyalso(63)(产生)terriblegas.Insomeplaces,somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink・SoIthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Howtoprotecttheenvironment?First,asastudent,weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadof(64)(塑料的)bagswhenwegoshopping.(65)(第二)，we'dbetterreusetheoldtextbooksaspossibleaswecan.Third,weshouldneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassrooms.Inaword,wemusttryourbesttoprotectourenvironment.1believewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）。ticket,also,interesting,asaresult,send,once,thinkabout,of,suchas,differenceWhenIwastidyingupmyroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather?s.Hegaveittometwoyearsago.Itwasreally（66）todiscoversomethingaboutmyfather'slifeasachild.He（67）toldmeabouthishobbiesasachild・Hewrotetopeoplefiomallovertheworld,andthey（68）himlettersback.（69）,hehadabook（70）interestingstamps.People（71）gavehimthingsfrom（72）countries,（73）asilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermanyandasmallmodelshipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkepithe（74）fromhisfirstfootballmatch.Theboxmademe（75）myhobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalongtimetoo・八、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife・Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyaltitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:SpeakloudlyWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospt^akloudenoughsothatpeoplecanunderstandyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsPlayingsportsmakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed・Whenyoudosports,youwillbefullofconfidence・EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeveryonelaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone・Getridof（消除）fearFearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit1seasytogetover（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don*thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupwhatyouliketodoIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouexcellent.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAstudyshowsifyouaremoreconfident,youwillbe・Inordertomakepeoplehearyouclearly,youshould・You'dbetteryourselfforthegoodthingsyou'vedone・Insomeways,yourcanmakeyouexcellent,happyandconfi血nl.80.11\knownthatfailureisthemotherof・九、书面表达（共1題」满分15分）第叫间円丝绸之路”宁夏国际马拉松赛将于20药年于月举行°假定祢叫李华•你想成为本届马拉松赛的一名志愿者口请用英语给组委会写一封申请悟.内容包括：1一个人优势:擅怪英语，性格开朗，做事认真，爱好运动。[至少再补充两点）2.牛人承诺:尽力提供优质服务。注意:L词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不卄人总词数）;2+可以适当增加细节t以使行文连贯。奏考词汇:vnluntfier志愿若DearSir/M加如叫MynameisJJHua.I'mv^rygladthattli.n砂*lSilkRnn[ffIntematinna]MarathonwillbpheldinNingxiainMay,2020.I"nilookingforwardtnyoureadyreply.Yourstruly,LiIlua11-15CAABC41-45DCBDA非选择题（共55分）四、听力（共5分■每小題1分｝4611-15CAABC41-45DCBDA非选择题（共55分）四、听力（共5分■每小題1分｝46-hus47.^ate4S.fruits评分说明：每小题单词填对，但拼写有渥，扣0-5分：五、语法填空（茎10分，每"题1分）5L怕52.finally5王nen'0-us49,ride54,and59.heard50.849669655.While60.happiest56.mislake^57.Ihem5S-winner评分说明：槌示性词诃形变化有误不得分;非提示性词写错不得分；大小写写惜”每个扣0.5分a六、单词拼身（共5分，每小题1分）61.嗣且s"62,river63-produce64・plastic评分说明:单词拼写有课不得另;大小耳骂错’毎个扣0-5分*七、综合填空（尖W分,每小题1分）67Bonce68usent69.Asaresult70.ofinteresling71.algo72.different73,s-mehas74,tickei评分说明:单词填对，但其变化形式有溟或大小写写馆:每个扣0.5浪八、任务型阅读（共10分’毎小题2分）（milch）happier/（much）moresuccea&rulspeakloudly/speakloudenau^li/speaklouderpraisehubby/hobbiesSO.SLLDCeSS评分说明：1•若有与参考答案不同的其他蛰案“只姜意思相近，句子正确，都可酌悄给分口2.回善正确，但单词拼写有误*每摊扣心分口九、书面表达（共帖分】75.thinkabout【参考答案】选择题（共65分）—、听力〔尖帖分，每小题1分丨】」ABCCB6-10AACBB二、完形填空（共10分,每小题1分丨16-20DCCB盘21-25BDADA三、阅读理解（共40分,毎小题2分）31-35BCDCD[)他『Sir，MacUmi.Myrmmeis；口卫汕丄厂in鹿rygjladthaii:th电4山"3ilkRoa护Im匕mationialMaialhcmwillbeh已]dinNingxiainMay,2020.1'dliketabeavDlucitee^I"m.agirl/buyof15,amiddleschoolsludenL內除ofall」dowellinEnglish.PmoutgoingsItakeeverythingseriously.Besideb,Iaminterestedinspwttefltid1huvebeenawlunt&erbefore-Whal'smure,]+m皿训且严readylohelpolhti'SandgoodaLworkingwillipeople-JpromiseI'lltrylonff^rmybestserviceduringtherace-IwiUbyveryhappyifIcanbecho&enasarmlookirtgfr)rwaidtoyourearlyreply.YourstnilvjLiHim录音材料Text1W:Tom*doyouoftenguluschoolonfoot?M：Not[rideabike.Text2W:WhichsportdoyouKkebest?M:F（n）Lhall.Text3W：Hi^Jim.Willyougooutwithmeforawhile?M:Sorry,Icankt.T*mwashingmyclothes.Text4W：Ilkrainingheavilyoutside.Don^forgettotakeanumbrellaMr0K»mom.Text5W：HitWhenr1didyougciaslweek?M:Hon