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广东省广州市白云区第二中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1..._____,aboyofseventeenshouldhavehadthreenovelspublished.
A.Unbelievableasmightitsound
B.Asitmightsoundunbelievable
C.Asunbelievableitmightsound
D.Unbelievableasitmightsound参考答案:D略2.
Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.
A.encourages
Ballows
C.helps
D.forbids参考答案:D略3.______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.AStandingBTostandCStoodDStand参考答案:A4._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless
B.Before
C.Although
D.Nowthat参考答案:D25.Asacandidate(候选人),youmustmakeagood________oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.
A.decision
B.situation
C.impression
D.position参考答案:C略6.
IvisitedJiuzhaigouValley,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Atthefirsttime
B.Firsttimewhen
C.Forthefirsttime D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D7. ,sheranoutoftheroom.A.HavingtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenlyB.Turningsuddenly,withtearsinhereyesC.Withasuddenturn,tearfuleyeD.Withtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenly参考答案:B8.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudied
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案:A略9.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands___behindhisback。A.beingtied
B.havingtiedC.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D试题分析:考查with复合结构。本题with复合结构中with的宾语hishands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词表示。A项表示正在进行;C项表示将来发生的事情。句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。故D正确。考点:考查with复合结构点评:with的复合结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,过去分词,也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。10.Thetwointernationalcompaniesreachedanagreement,whichwasbasedontheir
talks.A.initial B.firstly C.initially D.originally参考答案:A11.Shecannot________herhusbandmakingfunofher.A.put
B.leave
C.make
D.stand参考答案:D12.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather_____forParisonbusiness.A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave参考答案:B13.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.—Sorry,dear,butthefilmisforadultsonly.
A.used B.intendedC.admitted D.set参考答案:B提示:beintendedfor“针对,为……而准备的”。其他选项不合适。
14.Only___dothejobandonlyinthisway_____dothejobwell.A.canhe,canhe
B.hecan,canhe
C.hecan,hecan
D.canhe,hecan参考答案:B15.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor
B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor
D.intendedto参考答案:A略16.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonSaturdayleftBrazzaville,capitaloftheRepublicoftheCongo,_______Beijing,___________hisfirstforeignvisitaftertakingofficewithfruitfulresults.A.to,concluding
B.for,concluded
C.for,concluding
D.to,toconclude参考答案:C17.Thesigns_______“NoSmoking.”areplacedinthepublicplaces,butwefindmanypeoplestillsmokethere.A.read
B.toread
C.reads
D.reading参考答案:D18.-Canapersonenjoythepleasurefromhiswork?-_____hecanhavehisinterestsandtheworkcombined.A.Although
B.Since
C.While
D.Unless参考答案:D19.
Jackislateagain.Itis_______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.typical
D.common参考答案:C二、书面表达20.低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbonlife),低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。提示词语:begoodfor,rideabike,onfoot,makeadifference,protect,environment,livealow-carbonlife,reuse.要求:1.词数80-120词;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰;3.文章中不得出现真实的校名、姓名、地名等。内容:作为学生,该如何去实践低碳生活,请根据以下要点,谈谈你的经历、感受及建议:1.上下学走路或骑自行车,少乘汽车;2.随手关灯节约用电;3.生活简单,生活用品尽量做到循环使用。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:Low-carbonlifeisgoodforeveryone.Tohelpwiththeenvironment,Ialwayswalkorrideabiketoschoolinsteadoftakingacar.Besides,IwilltrytousethingsthatcanberecycledandIneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenIleavetheclassroom.Ithinkit’smydutytolivealow-carbonlife.Andeventhesimplestactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.SoIsuggestweshouldreusebooksaslongaspossible.Andwe’dbetternotspendmuchmoneyonexpensiveclothes.Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,Ibelievetheearthwillbeabetterplace.【分析】这是一篇说明文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一篇短文;现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbonlife),低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。提示词语:begoodfor,rideabike,onfoot,makeadifference,protect,environment,livealow-carbonlife,reuse.要求:1.词数80-120词;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰;3.文章中不得出现真实的校名、姓名、地名等。内容:作为学生,该如何去实践低碳生活,请根据以下要点,谈谈你的经历、感受及建议:1.上下学走路或骑自行车,少乘汽车;2.随手关灯节约用电;3.生活简单,生活用品尽量做到循环使用。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:low-carbonlife(低碳生活);begoodfor(有益于),rideabike(骑自行车),onfoot(步行);makeadifference(有影响)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Besides,IwilltrytousethingsthatcanberecycledandIneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenIleavetheclassroom.运用了时间状语从句;Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,Ibelievetheearthwillbeabetterplace.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。21.SectionTwo
TaskWriting
(25points)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Alittleboywasplayinginhissandbox.Hehadwithhimhisboxoftoycarsandtrucksandaredplasticshovel(铲).Intheprocessofcreatingroadsinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.
Theboydugaroundtherock,managingtogetitoutfromthedirt.Withalittlebitofstruggle,hepushedtherockacrossthesandboxbyusinghisfeet.Whentheboygottherocktotheedgeofthesandbox,however,hefoundthathecouldn'trollitupandmoveittothewall.
Determined,thelittleboytriedagain,pushed,andshoveled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogresstherockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboystruggled,pushed,andpulled;butfailed.
Finallyheburstintotears.Theboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindowallthetime.Atthemomentthetearsfell,alargeshadowfellacrosstheboyandthesandbox.Itwastheboy'sfather.Gentlybutfirmlyhesaid,“Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengthavailable?”Defeated,theboysobbedback,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!""No,son,"correctedthefatherkindly."Youdidn'tuseallthestrengthyouhad.Youdidn’taskme."Withthesewordsthefatherpickeduptherockandremoveditfromthesandbox.[写作内容]1.以大约30个词概括短文要点;2.以约120个词就人生需要帮助的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1)你读完文章的感受;
(2)以你的亲身经历谈谈帮助的重要性;(3)今后你是否也会帮助别人,为什么?[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。参考答案:三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAAGH!TheGeneration90siscoming!Wearingearphones,usingcomplexNetlanguageandconstantlytextmessagingfriends,theGen-90sfollowingtheGen-80sbegintomaketheirworlddebut(初次登台).Eachgenerationoragegrouphasitsownsymbolsandlifestyle.ReadonandjudgeforyourselvesifyoufittheGen-90sgroup.
EarphonesTheselittledevicesseemtogrowontheheadsoftheGen-90s.TheymightleadtoMP3,MP4orMP101players,givingtheseyoungpeopleaplugged-in,coolandperhapsself-addictedlook,ofcourse,lifeisnotalwaysmusictotheears.
MartianlanguageTheyhavecreatedtheirowncode-likeonlinelanguage.It’samixtureofEnglish,JapaneseandChinesethatperhapsonlyMartianscanunderstand.Thisisanimaginativegeneration,thoughtheyneedtobecarefultokeepitoutoftheirtermpapers.
Self-PortraitSaying“cheese”totheirowndigitalcamerasisusualforthisgeneration.Alittlebitofnarcissism(自恋)neverhurtsanyone.Ithelpsthemreflectalittleontheirownlives.Butbeawareoftherisksofpostingprivatephotosonline.
Text-messagingTheycantypetheirmobilephonesasfastastheycanspeak.Thisisagenerationthatrespectsefficiency.However,oralcommunicationisimportantandwillnevergooutofstyle.51.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoubelongtotheGen-90s,youwill____________.A.justappreciateyourselfandignoreothers’strengths.B.haveyourownsymbolsandlifestyle.C.havethesamesymbolsandlifestyleoftheGen-80s.D.likemus
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