2021年宁夏回族自治区固原市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年宁夏回族自治区固原市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、词汇与语法(10题)21.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

22.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing

23.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

24.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

25.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

26.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

27.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

28.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

29.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

30.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

三、汉译英(10题)31.你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。

32.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎样努力）.

33.生活中有许多神秘的现象，我们也许永远不会理解。

34.（依靠我们自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

35.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

36.Afterallhishardwork,（他肯定会）topasstheexam.

37.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。

38.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

39.你越是用功，你的功课就越显得容易。

40.（众所周知）,ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

42.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

43.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

44.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

45.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

47.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

48.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

50.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.

Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemotleyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

52.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therelationshipbetweenmarketinvestigationandsalespromotionisjustasthatofthelipsandteeth

B.Itisimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutmarketinvestigation

C.Therearevariouswaysofmakingmarketinvestigation

D.Productiongoesbeforemarketinvestigation

54.

Annthoughtitwouldbespeciallydifficultforhertogetoutinanemergencybecause______.

A.shewassittingbythewindow

B.alltheseatswereinherway

C.shedidn'tknowwhereherlife-jacketwas

D.theotherpeoplewouldn'twanttogetout

55.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation，theassistant_______．A.A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

56.

Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.

A.19squares

B.onethirdofthesquares

C.thefirst19squares

D.20squares

57.Mrs.Petersstoppedplayingthepianowhenshebegantowork.Shehadlivedinaverysmallflat,andtherehadbeennoroomforapiano.Butwhenshemarried,shehad.anewflatwhichwasbigenoughforone.Soshedecidedtogetoneandherhusbandagreedandhelpedher.Shesavedsomemoney,andherparentsgaveheragenerousamountofmoneyforherbirthday.Thenshewenttoashopandsaid,"I'llchoosewhicheverpianodoesnotcosttoomuchandfitsintomylivingroom.

Whenshehadpaidforthepiano,theshopassistantaskedherifshewouldlikehimtogetittuned(调音)everyfewmonths.Mrs.Petersagreed.

Afewmonthslatersheheardfromtheshopthatamanwascomingtotunethepianoattenthatmorning.Nowshehadnotcleanedthehouseyet,soitwasdustyanduntidy.Mrs.Petershatedhavingeventheleastamountofdirt,andfeltashamedwheneverstrangepeoplesawherhouselikethat.Soshehadtohurrytocleaneverythingcarefully.Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired,butanyhow,bythetimethemanarrived,everythingwasfinished.

Sheopenedthedoor,andthemanwasstandingtherewithabigdog."Goodmorning,"themansaidpolitely,"WillitdisturbyouifIbringmydogin,please?I'mblind,andheleadsmewhereverIgo."

Mrs.Petersstoppedplayingthepiano______.

A.becauseshebegantowork

B.whenshehadnoroomtolivein

C.becauseherflatwastoosmallforapiano

D.whenshegotmarried

58.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.

A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire

59.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears．Thelandlord（房东）alsolivesthere，andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother．Recently，however，therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations．

Anice，quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere，too．TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother，whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping．Unfortunately，theoldladydiedlastmonth．Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone，hisgrandsonmovedin．

Thegrandson，ayouthofabouttwenty，hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy．Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet，buttheyouthlikestolistentohis，radiolateatnight．Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit，andtheyalsomadealotofnoise．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry．

Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight，butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit．Ifhedid，thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten，sincethingshavenotchangedany．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone，butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems．

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________．查看材料

A.theoldladydied

B.ayoungmanmovedin

C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise

D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone

60.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

2.C

3.B

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

9.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.B

12.B

13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

16.D

17.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

18.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

19.D

20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

21.D

22.B本题测试的是非谓语动词作定语的用法，现在分词(Ddiscussing)表示主动、并且正在发生，过去分词(Adiscussed)表示被动、已经结束的动作，动词不定式(todo)表示将要发生的动作，Btobediscussed是动词不定式的被动形式。

23.B

24.C

25.B本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你开着前灯，你本可以避免车祸的发生。”给出的四个答案中，A.miss是“错过，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免发生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物动词是“(人)逃避，避开”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，开除，遣散”的意思，比较正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).选项A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主观行动避免灾难发生的意思。

26.A本题测试的是if从句的虚拟语气。本题的意思是：“如果太阳从东边升起，我就听你的。”If从句表示与将来的事实可能相反(对将来的事实实现的可能性不大)的结构是从句：If+主语+should(或were)+动词原形(were+动词不定式)+??主句：主语+would(could,should,might)+动词原形+??

27.A

28.C

29.B本题测试的是reach和arrive的区别及on的用法。Reach是及物动词，arrive是不及物动词，与介词at搭配，arrival是arrive的名词，也需与at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以应选择B。本句的意思是：“他一到火车站就发现火车已经开走了。”

30.A

31.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

32.howeverhardshetried

33.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

34.Relyingonourselves

35.AsfarasIknow

36.heissure

37.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

38.hiswifecameback

39.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

40.Asiswellknowntoall

41.explanation

42.resistance

43.preference

44.fortunate

45.preference

46.informal

47.collection

48.electricity

49.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。

50.imaginable

51.B解析：参见第一段。

52.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。

53.D

54.A解析：从文章第二段倒数第二句可知，安是坐在靠窗的座位上。

55.C

56.C