六年级下册英语素材-动词短语总结 人教PEP版

looklookafter照顾lookfor寻找lookat看lookinto调查；观察looklike看起来像lookthesame看起来一样lookout小心；注意lookover检查lookthrough浏览lookup查阅lookdownupon瞧不起lookforwardto期待lookbackat回首；回忆；回顾getgetinto陷入；参与getridof摆脱；出去getoff下车getback回来getin进入；到达；收获；收割getaway逃离geton上车getmarried结婚getinthewayof妨碍getout离开；离去getover克服getto到达getup起床geton/alongwith与......相处getreadyfor为......做准备getlost迷路putputaway放好putdown放下；写下putoff推迟putback放回原处puton穿上；增加体重；上演putout熄灭putup搭建；举起；张贴putsth.togooduse好好利用taketakeafter与......长得像takedown写下；拆毁takein吸入；吸收takeoff脱掉；起飞takeover接收；接管takeaninterestedin对......感兴趣takeamessageforsb.给某人捎口信takeiteasy别着急；慢慢来takepridein为......而自豪takeabreak休息takeup占据空间；开始从事takecareof照顾takepartin参与；参加takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替takesomemedicine吃药takeout切除；毁灭taketurns轮流takearide兜风turnturnaround转身turnoff关掉turnup调高turninto变成turnout结果是turnleft左拐turn...over使......旋转turnto转向；求助于turndown调低；拒绝turnon打开turnright右拐comecomeacross（偶然）遇见（或发现）comedown下来comeback回来comeon加油；快点comefrom来自于comein/into进入；进来；取得；流行comeoverto过来；顺便来访cometrue实现comealong一起来；到达comeupwith想出；提出（主意；答案等）give短语giveaway捐赠giveback归还givein屈服giveatalk做演讲givesbahand帮某人的忙giveoff发出（光、热等）giveout分发；散布giveup放弃givesbalesson给某人一个教训givesbalift让某人搭便车gogoahead前进goalong沿着......走goaway离开；消失goouttosea出海goabroad出国goback回去goby流逝；过去gotobed上床睡觉gotoschool去上学goon继续；发生goover仔细检查；复习gothrough穿过；经历；通过goup上升；升起；上来gooff想起；消失gotosleep睡觉gohome回家makemakesure确保；查明makeup编制（谎言、故事等）；化妆makeone’sway前往；费力前进makesense有道理；有意义maketea沏茶makefaces/aface做鬼脸makefulluseof充分利用makeapromise许下承诺make/earnmoney赚钱makeamess弄得一团糟makefunof取笑makeupof构成；由......组成makefriendswith与......交朋友makeanoise吵闹；发牢骚makealiving谋生makeupone’mind下定决心makemistakes/amistake犯错误makesbfeelathome使某人宾至如归makeprogress取得进步keepkeepintouchwith与......保持联系keepawayfrom使......远离keep...from阻止keepapromise遵守诺言keepfit保持健康keepupwith跟上keepquiet保持安静keepon继续keepout/off在外；止步stay/keephealthy保持健康keepone’scool保持冷静havehaveto不得不haveawalk散步haveaheadache头痛haveacold患感冒haveafever发烧have/takealook看一看havearest休息haveatry试一试foraskfor请求payfor为......付钱carefor照顾；关怀callfor要求；需要leavefor动身去mistake...for...把......误认为......preparefor为......做准备waitfor等待standfor代表thanksfor因......而感谢sendfor派人去请diefor为......而死out短语cleanout把......打扫干净findout查清；弄明白goout出去sellout卖光handout分发takeout取出；拿出；除去hangout闲逛tryout选拔；实验makeout理解；假装；辨别出clearout清理；丢掉checkout核实；查实；结账pointout指出comeout出来；出版；开花workout解决；计算出cutout删去；剪去bringout激发dieout消失；灭绝rushout冲出去blowout吹灭callout大声说出；叫喊breakout爆发sendout分发；发出downliedown躺下writedown写下；记下throwdown扔下；扔掉cutdown砍倒；消减pulldown拆除breakdown损坏；失败；出故障calmdown使平静；镇静falldown突然倒塌；摔倒diedown逐渐减弱upcleanup把......打扫干净dressup乔装打扮pickup拾起；接电话；接人standup起立callup打电话；号召catchup赶上cheerup使......高兴bringup提出；抚养setup建立mixup混合fixup修理tidyupgrowup长大wakeup醒来stayup熬夜showup出现；露面openup开阔；开放warmup热身sendup发射keepup坚持；保持hangup挂断电话hurryup赶快；赶紧useup用完ataimat致力于；旨在knockat敲laughat嘲笑；取笑callat停靠；停留smileat冲......笑stareat凝视shoutat冲......大声叫嚷shootat射击pointat指着awaycutaway破掉giveaway赠送takeaway拿走；带回食用blowaway吹走washaway冲洗；冲走runaway逃跑sendaway开除；解雇about短语argueabout为......而争论bringabout带来；造成careabout在乎；介意knowabout了解talkabout谈论关于besureabout确信；对......有把握learnabout学习关于worryabout担心hangabout闲逛lookabout环顾；四处看walkabout四处走动complainwith抱怨thinkabout考虑inbringin引进putin放入fillin填写checkin报道；登记handin交上；提交；呈送cutin插嘴inarow连续几次地joinin参加arrivein/at到达believein相信intimeof在......期间takepridein对......感到自豪waitinline排队等候offcleanoff把......清除掉keepoff挡住；不接近runoff跑掉；迅速离开showoff炫耀；卖弄gooff离开；变质；断掉；熄灭；发出响声setoff出发；动身前往breakoff突然终止；中断cutoff切除payoff尝清（欠款）falloff落下ringoff挂断电话；停止讲话onagreeon就......达成协议callon拜访dependon依靠；依赖decideon选定；决定focuson集中注意力workon从事......工作passon传递tryon试穿liveon靠......为生lookon旁观carryon继续下去；从事comeon赶快；加油feedon以......为食onboard在船上holdon坚持；不挂断电话insiston坚持withtakeaway拿走washaway冲走sharewith与......分享agree/disagreewith赞同/不赞同connectwith与......相连playwith玩；玩弄begin/startwith以......开始do/dealwith处理；应付arguewith和某人争吵alongwith连同；处......以外还getalongwith相处endupwith以......结束partwith分离；放弃；舍弃catchupwith赶上communicatewith与......交流fallinlovewith爱上fightwith与...打架compare...with...与......作比较ofthinkof认为dreamof梦见；渴望heardof听说dieof死于getoutof从......出来runoutof用完jumpoutof从......中跳出takecareof照顾aroundshowsbaround带领某人参观walkaround四处走走；闲逛turnaround转身lookaround环顾四周getaround传开来movearound走来走去spreadaround蔓延；到处传播bypassby经过；过世walkby路过dropby/in顺便拜访learnbyoneself自学fallfallover跌倒fallinlovewith爱上fallbehind落后falldown突然倒塌；跌倒falloff落下；跌倒fallinto落入；掉入fallasleep进入梦乡fromhearfrom收到来信apart...from分离；分开diefrom死于（外因）prevent...fromdoing阻止做某事separatefrom分离；隔开protect...from保护......免遭......stayawayfrom远离receivealetterfrom...收到某人的来信learnfrom向......学习intobreakinto破门而入walkinto走路时撞倒divideinto把......分成changeinto把......变成knockinto撞上asconsider...as...把......看作regard...as把......看做......thesameas与...一样suchas例如as...as...和......一样asaresult结果；终于assoonas尽可能快的soasto为的是；便于so...asto如此......以至于asfor关于；至于aslongas只要asfarasIknow据我所知asusual照例；照常aswell也totalktosb和某人说话happento碰巧helponeselfto请随便吃/用returntosp返回某地returnsthto把某物还给replyto回答；答复writeto写信给......saygoodbyeto向某人告别saythanksto向某人说感谢sayhelloto向某人说你好payattentionto注意；留心pointto指出；暗示backpayback偿还cutback消减telltellastory/stories讲故事tellalie/lies说谎tellajoke/jokes讲笑话其他fightover为......而争辩fightagainst对抗；反抗catchacold患感冒enjoyoneself玩得痛快；过得快乐flyakite/kites放风筝knowwell熟悉runalong延伸；贯穿runafter追赶providesbwithsth向某人提供某物playsports做运动breakapart把......折断/分开changeone’smind改变主意dressoneself给自己穿衣服feellikedoingsth.想要做某事dosomethingcleaning打扫thinkover仔细考虑holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸tryone’sbest尽力playarolein在......起作用playajokeon取笑某人bebemadeofbemadefrom由......制成bebuiltoutofbeinterestedin对......感兴趣becarefulof小心；当心beangrywithsb=bemadat对......感到生气bestrictwithsb.对某人严格befullof...=befilledwith填满…；装满…besurprisedat对...…感到惊讶begoodat=do