2023届吉林省长春市双阳区中考英语押题卷含答案解析_第1页
2023届吉林省长春市双阳区中考英语押题卷含答案解析_第2页
2023届吉林省长春市双阳区中考英语押题卷含答案解析_第3页
2023届吉林省长春市双阳区中考英语押题卷含答案解析_第4页
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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.So2、Hehasasweetandoftenspendsmoneyonchocolatesandcandies.A.mouth B.tooth C.stomach D.neck3、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A.Both,and B.Notonly,butalso C.But,and D.Both,or4、MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout______________.A.WhatpresentdidIgiveher B.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmeal D.whetherIplannedatripforher5、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddo______tohelpthechildrenintrouble.A.nothingB.anybodyC.somethingD.somebody6、—Thefishinthepoolgreat.—Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.A.look B.sound C.taste D.smell7、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A.works B.wasworking C.isworking D.hasworked8、Sitclosertothefire.The________ofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bell9、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t10、Asfor__________studentsfromGrade9,thebiggest__________islearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellasimproveourgrades.A.us,challenge B.Our,chance C.we,choiceⅡ.完形填空11、Howdoyoulightupthenightsky?Theanswerisbyusingelectricity.1didyouknowthatnaturecanglow(发光),too?Scientistshavefoundmanyglowingcreatures(生物).Mostofthemliveintheocean.Someusetheirlightstotalktoeachother.Othersusethemtohunt,tomate(交配)ortoprotect2.Thevampiresquid(幽灵蛸),forexample,usesacloudoflighttoscare3.Scientistsaroundtheworldarelookingatthiskindoflightfornew4.In2013,theUScompanyGleauxsaidithascreatedtheworld’sfirstlight-producingplant,theDailyMailreported.Itisagenetically-modified(转基因的)plant.Itcanglowlikeafirefly.Alexander,thecompany’sfounder(创始人),andotherscientistshopethat5thefuture,glowingplantscould6lampsandglowingtreescouldlinehighways.Krichevskyalsohopesthetechnologycouldbeusedinfarming.Farmerscouldknowwhentheircropsneedwaterorarereadytobe7iftheyglow.WhileGleauxisworkingonglowingplants,theFrenchcompanyGloweeistryingtouseglowingbacteria(细菌)to8upshopwindowsandstreetsigns.It’sthesametypeofbacteriathatcauseatypeofsquidtolightup.NewScientistOnlinereported.“Ourgoalisto9thewayweproduceanduselight,”saidGloweefounderSandraRey.“Wewanttohelp10the19percentofelectricityconsumption(消耗量)thatisusedtoproducelight.”1.A.AndB.ButC.Though2.A.othersB.meC.themselves3.A.themselvesB.friendsC.enemies4.A.ideasB.waysC.creatures5.A.inB.onC.to6.A.reduceB.increaseC.replace7.A.plantedB.wateredC.picked8.A.putB.pullC.light9.A.findB.learnC.change10.A.increaseB.reduceC.haveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当的形式填空,有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Louiewas_____chocolate.Helovedhavingchocolatebiscuitsforbreakfast.Heaskedhisdadtobuyallkindsofchocolatecookiesforhim.Onemorning,Louie’sbigbrother,Ben,saidtoLouie,“Youcan’tlivewithoutchocolate,canyou?”“OfcourseIcan,”saidLouie.“ButIdon’twantto.”“Ibetyouanythingthatyoucan’tlivewithoutchocolateforonewholeweek,”saidBen.LouiestoppedeatinghischocolatecookiesandlookedatBen,“Youbetanything?Evenyournewskateboard?”“Whynot?”saidBen.“I’msureyoucan’tlastsevenwholedays.”“That’swhatyouthink,”saidLouie.Andthenheputhischocolatecookiesintoabox.MondaywaseasyforLouie.Hehadporridgeforbreakfast.OnTuesdayhedidn’texchangehisyogurtforAnna’schocolatepuddingatlunch.OnWednesdayhewenttoFranco’sbirthdaypartyanddidn’teatthechocolatecake.OnThursday,AuntIrenecametovisitwithchocolate-chipcookies.“I’mnotreallyhungry,”saidLouie.OnFridayandSaturdayLouiedidn’texchangehisapplejuiceforJosh’schocolatemilk.ThencameSunday.Louiewokeupandfoundaglassofmilkandapileofchocolatecookiesbesidehisbed.“Goahead.Enjoyyourself,”saidBen.Louiepickedupapieceofchocolatecookie,butthenhestopped,“I’mthinkinghowdeliciousitwilltastetomorrowafterIridemynewskateboard,”saidLouie.“Oh,no!”criedBen.“Iwassoclose!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Theunderlinedphrase“crazyabout”hasthesamemeaningas“”.A.veryinterestedin B.veryfamousforC.veryproudof D.veryangrywith2.WhatwillLouiegetifheliveswithoutchocolateforaweek?A.Anewbike.B.Anewskateboard.C.Morechocolatebiscuits.D.Somechocolate-chipcookies.3.What’stherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?①Louiehadsomeporridgeforbreakfast.②Louierefusedtoeatthechocolatecake.③Louiedidn’teatchocolate-chipcookies.④Louiedidn’texchangehisyogurtforchocolatepudding.A.①④③② B.④③②①C.③①④② D.①④②③4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanguessthat.A.BenwillkeephisskateboardB.Louiewon’tgettheskateboardC.LouiewillhavetheskateboardtomorrowD.Benwasveryhappybecausehistrickwassuccessful5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.LouiehidallhischocolatecookiesafterthebetB.AnnahadchocolatepuddingforlunchonTuesdayC.AuntIrenevisitedLouie’sfamilyonWednesdayD.LouiewantedtoexchangehisapplejuiceforJosh’schocolatemilkB14、Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(犹豫),asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(边界)andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.1.HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?A.Shefeltgladtodoso.B.Shewentmadwithanger.C.Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D.Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.2.WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?A.Shelostherjob.B.Shesufferedfromacaraccident.C.Shemetastranger.D.Shedislikedtheairhostess.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?A.EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.B.EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.C.EmilyagrcedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.D.Emilyagrcedthatshewouldreceivehertreatmcnt.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FlyingWithStrangersB.ChangingSeatsC.LearningToForgivcD.PassingYourLoveOnC15、Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,thesituationcan'tbeavoided.Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepson,heorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersare路seriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehicles(车辆)mustkeeptotheirlanes(车道)inbusystreets.Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.One

istryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnothavethe

machine

checkedregularly.Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthe

bellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,media(媒体)canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.Theremaybetalksoverthe

radio

bythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.1.Whatdoes“offenders”inParagraph2referto?A.peoplewhosteponbananaskinsB.peoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroadC.peoplewhowalkonzebracrossingsD.peoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledriving2.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnotmentioned?A.schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalksB.schoolseducatestudentsinclassC.schoolsmangethetrafficnearschoolD.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhoursD16、Readingisagoodthing.Butperhapsyoucan'tdecidewhattoread.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Trysomethingnew.Askafriendoralibrarian;he/shemayhelpyoufindanewbook.Lookaroundwiththelibrarian.Askquestions.Feelfreetotakeabookfromtheshelvesandreadthesummary(摘要).Ifitsoundslikeabookyoumightlike,thencheckitout.Youcanalwaysgiveitbackifyoudon'tlikeit.DosomeInternetresearchonthebook.Trytofindasitewherepeopleleaveustheendingsoyouwon'tknowwhatwillhappen.Lookforbest-sellerlists,andlistsofawardwinners.Youcanfindmanyoftheseitemsonline,oralibrariancanhelpyoufindthem.Askyourfriendsforadvice.Mostpeoplefindnewbooksbecausetheirfriendstoldthemtoreadthem.You'llbesurprisedatwhatyourfriendsknow.Makealist.Writedownbooksthatsoundinterestingwheneveryouhearaboutthem.Thentakethelistwithyoutothelibrarythenexttimeyougo.Warning.Youshouldprotectthebooks.1.Ifyouarealoneinthelibrary,youcanfindwhattoreadwiththehelpof___________.A.afriend B.alibrarian C.theInternet D.advertisements2.Allthefollowingaretipsforpickingabookexcept_____________________.A.lookingforbest-sellerlists B.surfingtheInternetC.oftenlisteningtomusic D.askingafriend3.What'sthemainpurposeoftheauthor?A.Tellthereaderreadingisgood.B.Tellthereaderhowtoreadwithoutlookingupthewordsinadictionary.C.Tellthereaderhowtoreadfast.D.Tellthereaderhowtopickaperfectbook.E17、Whydoweseeteenagershangingoutwithacigaretteintheirmouths?Ifyouareasmoker,whydon’tyoustopsmoking?Herearefivereasonswhyyouneedtogiveupsmokingtoday.Smokingisbadforyourhealth–besideslungcancer,smokingisalsoconsideredasamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.Smokingisalsolinkedtocancersofthemouth,andthroatjusttonameafew.Italsoraisedbloodpressure(血压)andincreasestheriskofotherdiseases.Besides,smokingmaycauselifeproblems.Smokingcanbreakyourrelationships–Non-smokersprefernon-smokingpartnersbecauseofsomereasons.Forone,theydon’twanttoletthemselvesinsecond-handsmoke.Non-smokersalsohatethesmellofcigarette,whichusuallystaysinasmoker’sbodyevenaftertheyhavewashedtheirhands.Smokinglookssooutofstyle–Thedaysoflooking“cool”whilelightingupacigaretteislonggone.Nowadayspeoplearemoreeducatedontheriskofsmoking.Still,alotofpeople,especiallyyoungadults,thinkthatlightingupacigarettewillmakethemappearbetterthantheirfriends.Smokingismoreexpensivethangivingupsmoking–Youwillbesurprisedtoknowhowmuchyouareactuallyspendingoncigarettes.Doaquickonlinesearchfor“smokingcalculator”tofindout.Ontheotherhand,programsthatwillhelpyougiveupsmokingwillsetyoubackjustacoupleofhundreddollarsatmost.It’snotashardasyoumaythinktogiveupsmoking–Everysmokerwilltellyouthatit’shardtostop,infactit’snot.Theyjustdon’twanttostop.Ifyouputyourmindandhearttoit,withalittlehelpfromfamilyandfriends,youcanstopthatbadhabitonceandforall.1.Whysmokingcanbreakyourrelationships?A.Becausesmokeneverstaysinasmoker’sbody.B.Becausenon-smokersalsopreferthesmellofcigarette.C.Becausesecond-handsmokesmellsbad.D.Becausenon-smokersprefernon-smokingpartners.2.WhichreasonisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutgivingupsmoking?A.Smokingcoststoomuch.B.Smokingsometimesleadsyoutocausesomediseases.C.Smokingmakesyoubeinfashion.D.It’snotgoodforyourrelationship.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“linked”inpassage2mean?A.联系B.组合C.变成D.构建4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Smokingisharmful.B.Smokingisamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.C.It’snothardtostopsmokingD.TeenagersshouldgiveupsmokingF18、Onceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying.thebranch树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce..Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks1.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.2.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons3.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.4.Whatistheb

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